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1<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
2<!--
3 manpage, user manual, usage: VBoxManage guestproperty
4-->
5<!--
6 Copyright (C) 2006-2020 Oracle Corporation
7
8 This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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10 you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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12 Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
13 VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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15-->
16<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
17 "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd"[
18<!ENTITY % all.entities SYSTEM "all-entities.ent">
19%all.entities;
20]>
21<refentry id="vboxmanage-guestproperty" lang="en">
22 <refentryinfo>
23 <pubdate>$Date: 2022-08-18 17:27:14 +0000 (Thu, 18 Aug 2022) $</pubdate>
24 <title>VBoxManage guestproperty</title>
25 </refentryinfo>
26
27 <refmeta>
28 <refentrytitle>VBoxManage-guestproperty</refentrytitle>
29 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>
30 </refmeta>
31
32 <refnamediv>
33 <refname>VBoxManage-guestproperty</refname>
34 <refpurpose>manage virtual machine guest properties</refpurpose>
35 <refclass>&product-name;</refclass>
36 </refnamediv>
37
38 <refsynopsisdiv>
39<!-- The 'id' is mandatory and must start with 'synopsis-'. -->
40 <cmdsynopsis id="synopsis-vboxmanage-guestproperty-get">
41 <command>VBoxManage guestproperty get</command>
42 <group choice="req">
43 <arg choice="plain"><replaceable>uuid</replaceable></arg>
44 <arg choice="plain"><replaceable>vmname</replaceable></arg>
45 </group>
46 <arg choice="req"><replaceable>property-name</replaceable></arg>
47 <arg>--verbose</arg>
48 </cmdsynopsis>
49
50 <cmdsynopsis id="synopsis-vboxmanage-guestproperty-enumerate">
51 <command>VBoxManage guestproperty enumerate</command>
52 <group choice="req">
53 <arg choice="plain"><replaceable>uuid</replaceable></arg>
54 <arg choice="plain"><replaceable>vmname</replaceable></arg>
55 </group>
56 <arg>--patterns=<replaceable>patterns</replaceable></arg>
57 </cmdsynopsis>
58
59 <cmdsynopsis id="synopsis-vboxmanage-guestproperty-set">
60 <command>VBoxManage guestproperty set</command>
61 <group choice="req">
62 <arg choice="plain"><replaceable>uuid</replaceable></arg>
63 <arg choice="plain"><replaceable>vmname</replaceable></arg>
64 </group>
65 <arg choice="req"><replaceable>property-name</replaceable></arg>
66 <arg><replaceable>property-value</replaceable><arg>--flags=<replaceable>flags</replaceable></arg></arg>
67 </cmdsynopsis>
68
69 <cmdsynopsis id="synopsis-vboxmanage-guestproperty-unset">
70 <command>VBoxManage guestproperty unset</command>
71 <group choice="req">
72 <arg choice="plain"><replaceable>uuid</replaceable></arg>
73 <arg choice="plain"><replaceable>vmname</replaceable></arg>
74 </group>
75 <arg choice="req"><replaceable>property-name</replaceable></arg>
76 </cmdsynopsis>
77
78 <cmdsynopsis id="synopsis-vboxmanage-guestproperty-wait">
79 <command>VBoxManage guestproperty wait</command>
80 <group choice="req">
81 <arg choice="plain"><replaceable>uuid</replaceable></arg>
82 <arg choice="plain"><replaceable>vmname</replaceable></arg>
83 </group>
84 <arg choice="req"><replaceable>patterns</replaceable></arg>
85 <arg>--timeout=<replaceable>msec</replaceable></arg>
86 <arg>--fail-on-timeout</arg>
87 </cmdsynopsis>
88 </refsynopsisdiv>
89
90 <refsect1>
91 <title>Description</title>
92 <para>
93 The <command>VBoxManage guestproperty</command> command enables
94 you to set or retrieve the properties of a running virtual machine
95 (VM). See <xref linkend="guestadd-guestprops" />. Guest properties
96 are arbitrary name-value string pairs that can be written to and
97 read from by either the guest or the host. As a result, these
98 properties can be used as a low-volume communication channel for
99 strings provided that a guest is running and has the Guest
100 Additions installed. In addition, the Guest Additions
101 automatically set and maintain values whose keywords begin with
102 <literal>/VirtualBox/</literal>.
103 </para>
104 <refsect2>
105 <title>General Command Operand</title>
106 <variablelist>
107 <varlistentry>
108 <term><replaceable>uuid</replaceable>|<replaceable>vmname</replaceable></term>
109 <listitem><para>
110 Specifies the Universally Unique Identifier (UUID) or name
111 of the VM.
112 </para></listitem>
113 </varlistentry>
114 </variablelist>
115 </refsect2>
116 <refsect2 id="vboxmanage-guestproperty-enumerate">
117 <title>List All Properties for a Virtual Machine</title>
118 <para>
119 The <command>VBoxManage guestproperty enumerate</command>
120 command lists each guest property and value for the specified
121 VM. Note that the output is limited if the guest's service
122 process cannot be contacted, for example because the VM is not
123 running or because the Guest Additions are not installed.
124 </para>
125 <variablelist>
126 <varlistentry>
127 <term><option>--patterns=<replaceable>pattern</replaceable></option></term>
128 <listitem><para>
129 Filters the list of properties based on the specified
130 pattern, which can contain the following wildcard
131 characters:
132 </para><variablelist>
133 <varlistentry>
134 <term><literal>*</literal> (asterisk)</term>
135 <listitem><para>
136 Represents any number of characters. For example,
137 the <literal>/VirtualBox*</literal> pattern matches
138 all properties that begin with
139 <literal>/VirtualBox</literal>.
140 </para></listitem>
141 </varlistentry>
142 <varlistentry>
143 <term><literal>?</literal> (question mark)</term>
144 <listitem><para>
145 Represents a single arbitrary character. For
146 example, the <literal>fo?</literal> pattern matches
147 both <literal>foo</literal> and
148 <literal>for</literal>.
149 </para></listitem>
150 </varlistentry>
151 <varlistentry>
152 <term><literal>|</literal> (pipe)</term>
153 <listitem><para>
154 Specifies multiple alternative patterns. For
155 example, the <literal>s*|t*</literal> pattern
156 matches any property that begins with
157 <literal>s</literal> or <literal>t</literal>.
158 </para></listitem>
159 </varlistentry>
160 </variablelist></listitem>
161 </varlistentry>
162 </variablelist>
163 </refsect2>
164 <refsect2 id="vboxmanage-guestproperty-get">
165 <title>Retrieve a Property Value for a Virtual Machine</title>
166 <remark role="help-copy-synopsis"/>
167 <para>
168 The <command>VBoxManage guestproperty get</command> command
169 retrieves the value of the specified property. If the property
170 cannot be found, for example because the guest is not running,
171 the command issues the following message:
172 </para>
173<screen>No value set!</screen>
174 <variablelist>
175 <varlistentry>
176 <term><replaceable>property-name</replaceable></term>
177 <listitem><para>
178 Specifies the name of the property.
179 </para></listitem>
180 </varlistentry>
181 <varlistentry>
182 <term><option>--verbose</option></term>
183 <listitem><para>
184 Provides the property value, timestamp, and any specified
185 value attributes.
186 </para></listitem>
187 </varlistentry>
188 </variablelist>
189 </refsect2>
190 <refsect2 id="vboxmanage-guestproperty-set">
191 <title>Set a Property Value for a Virtual Machine</title>
192 <remark role="help-copy-synopsis"/>
193 <para>
194 The <command>VBoxManage guestproperty set</command> command
195 enables you to set a guest property by specifying the property
196 and its value. If you omit the value, the property is deleted.
197 </para>
198 <variablelist>
199 <varlistentry>
200 <term><replaceable>property-name</replaceable></term>
201 <listitem><para>
202 Specifies the name of the property.
203 </para></listitem>
204 </varlistentry>
205 <varlistentry>
206 <term><replaceable>property-value</replaceable></term>
207 <listitem><para>
208 Specifies the value of the property. If no value is
209 specified, any existing value is removed.
210 </para></listitem>
211 </varlistentry>
212 <varlistentry>
213 <term><option>--flags=<replaceable>flags</replaceable></option></term>
214 <listitem><para>
215 Specify the additional attributes of the value. The
216 following attributes can be specified as a comma-separated
217 list:
218 </para><variablelist>
219 <varlistentry>
220 <term><literal>TRANSIENT</literal></term>
221 <listitem><para>
222 Removes the value with the VM data when the VM
223 exits.
224 </para></listitem>
225 </varlistentry>
226 <varlistentry>
227 <term><literal>TRANSRESET</literal></term>
228 <listitem><para>
229 Removes the value when the VM restarts or exits.
230 </para></listitem>
231 </varlistentry>
232 <varlistentry>
233 <term><literal>RDONLYGUEST</literal></term>
234 <listitem><para>
235 Specifies that the value can be changed only by the
236 host and that the guest can read the value.
237 </para></listitem>
238 </varlistentry>
239 <varlistentry>
240 <term><literal>RDONLYHOST</literal></term>
241 <listitem><para>
242 Specifies that the value can be changed only by the
243 guest and that the host can read the value.
244 </para></listitem>
245 </varlistentry>
246 <varlistentry>
247 <term><literal>READONLY</literal></term>
248 <listitem><para>
249 Specifies that the value cannot be changed.
250 </para></listitem>
251 </varlistentry>
252 </variablelist></listitem>
253 </varlistentry>
254 </variablelist>
255 </refsect2>
256 <refsect2 id="vboxmanage-guestproperty-wait">
257 <title>Wait for a Property Value to Be Created, Deleted, or Changed</title>
258 <remark role="help-copy-synopsis"/>
259 <para>
260 The <command>VBoxManage guestproperty wait</command> command
261 waits for a particular value that is described by the pattern
262 string to change, to be deleted, or to be created.
263 </para>
264 <variablelist>
265 <varlistentry>
266 <term><replaceable>patterns</replaceable></term>
267 <listitem><para>
268 Specifies a pattern that matches the properties on which
269 you want to wait. For information about the pattern
270 wildcards, see the description of the
271 <option>--patterns</option> option.
272 </para></listitem>
273 </varlistentry>
274 <varlistentry>
275 <term><option>--timeout<replaceable>msec</replaceable></option></term>
276 <listitem><para>
277 Specifies the number of microseconds to wait.
278 </para></listitem>
279 </varlistentry>
280 <varlistentry>
281 <term><option>--fail-on-timeout</option></term>
282 <listitem><para>
283 Specifies that the command fails if the timeout is
284 reached.
285 </para></listitem>
286 </varlistentry>
287 </variablelist>
288 </refsect2>
289 <refsect2 id="vboxmanage-guestproperty-unset">
290 <title>Unset a Virtual Machine Property Value</title>
291 <remark role="help-copy-synopsis"/>
292 <para>
293 The <command>VBoxManage guestproperty unset</command> command
294 unsets the value of a guest property.
295 </para>
296 <para>
297 The alternate form of this subcommand is
298 <command>delete</command>.
299 </para>
300 <variablelist>
301 <varlistentry>
302 <term><replaceable>property-name</replaceable></term>
303 <listitem><para>
304 Specifies the name of the property.
305 </para></listitem>
306 </varlistentry>
307 </variablelist>
308 </refsect2>
309 </refsect1>
310
311 <refsect1>
312 <title>Examples</title>
313 <remark role="help-scope" condition="GLOBAL" />
314 <para>
315 The following command lists the guest properties and their values
316 for the <literal>win8</literal> VM.
317 </para>
318<screen>$ VBoxManage guestproperty enumerate win8</screen>
319 <para>
320 The following command creates a guest property called
321 <literal>region</literal> for the <literal>win8</literal> VM. The
322 value of the property is set to <literal>west</literal>.
323 </para>
324<screen>$ VBoxManage guestproperty set win8 region west</screen>
325 </refsect1>
326</refentry>
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