1 | /*
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2 |
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3 | Copyright 1987, 1998 The Open Group
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4 |
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5 | Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
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6 | documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
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7 | the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that
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8 | copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
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9 | documentation.
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10 |
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11 | The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
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12 | in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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13 |
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14 | THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
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15 | OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
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16 | MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
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17 | IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OPEN GROUP BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
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18 | OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
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19 | ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
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20 | OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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21 |
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22 | Except as contained in this notice, the name of The Open Group shall
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23 | not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or
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24 | other dealings in this Software without prior written authorization
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25 | from The Open Group.
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26 |
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27 | */
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28 |
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29 |
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30 | /*
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31 | * fill.h
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32 | *
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33 | * Created by Brian Kelleher; Oct 1985
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34 | *
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35 | * Include file for filled polygon routines.
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36 | *
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37 | * These are the data structures needed to scan
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38 | * convert regions. Two different scan conversion
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39 | * methods are available -- the even-odd method, and
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40 | * the winding number method.
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41 | * The even-odd rule states that a point is inside
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42 | * the polygon if a ray drawn from that point in any
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43 | * direction will pass through an odd number of
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44 | * path segments.
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45 | * By the winding number rule, a point is decided
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46 | * to be inside the polygon if a ray drawn from that
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47 | * point in any direction passes through a different
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48 | * number of clockwise and counter-clockwise path
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49 | * segments.
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50 | *
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51 | * These data structures are adapted somewhat from
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52 | * the algorithm in (Foley/Van Dam) for scan converting
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53 | * polygons.
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54 | * The basic algorithm is to start at the top (smallest y)
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55 | * of the polygon, stepping down to the bottom of
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56 | * the polygon by incrementing the y coordinate. We
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57 | * keep a list of edges which the current scanline crosses,
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58 | * sorted by x. This list is called the Active Edge Table (AET)
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59 | * As we change the y-coordinate, we update each entry in
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60 | * in the active edge table to reflect the edges new xcoord.
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61 | * This list must be sorted at each scanline in case
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62 | * two edges intersect.
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63 | * We also keep a data structure known as the Edge Table (ET),
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64 | * which keeps track of all the edges which the current
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65 | * scanline has not yet reached. The ET is basically a
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66 | * list of ScanLineList structures containing a list of
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67 | * edges which are entered at a given scanline. There is one
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68 | * ScanLineList per scanline at which an edge is entered.
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69 | * When we enter a new edge, we move it from the ET to the AET.
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70 | *
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71 | * From the AET, we can implement the even-odd rule as in
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72 | * (Foley/Van Dam).
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73 | * The winding number rule is a little trickier. We also
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74 | * keep the EdgeTableEntries in the AET linked by the
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75 | * nextWETE (winding EdgeTableEntry) link. This allows
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76 | * the edges to be linked just as before for updating
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77 | * purposes, but only uses the edges linked by the nextWETE
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78 | * link as edges representing spans of the polygon to
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79 | * drawn (as with the even-odd rule).
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80 | */
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81 |
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82 | /*
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83 | * for the winding number rule
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84 | */
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85 | #define CLOCKWISE 1
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86 | #define COUNTERCLOCKWISE -1
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87 |
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88 | typedef struct _EdgeTableEntry {
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89 | int ymax; /* ycoord at which we exit this edge. */
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90 | BRESINFO bres; /* Bresenham info to run the edge */
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91 | struct _EdgeTableEntry *next; /* next in the list */
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92 | struct _EdgeTableEntry *back; /* for insertion sort */
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93 | struct _EdgeTableEntry *nextWETE; /* for winding num rule */
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94 | int ClockWise; /* flag for winding number rule */
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95 | } EdgeTableEntry;
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96 |
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97 |
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98 | typedef struct _ScanLineList{
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99 | int scanline; /* the scanline represented */
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100 | EdgeTableEntry *edgelist; /* header node */
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101 | struct _ScanLineList *next; /* next in the list */
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102 | } ScanLineList;
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103 |
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104 |
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105 | typedef struct {
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106 | int ymax; /* ymax for the polygon */
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107 | int ymin; /* ymin for the polygon */
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108 | ScanLineList scanlines; /* header node */
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109 | } EdgeTable;
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110 |
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111 |
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112 | /*
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113 | * Here is a struct to help with storage allocation
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114 | * so we can allocate a big chunk at a time, and then take
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115 | * pieces from this heap when we need to.
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116 | */
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117 | #define SLLSPERBLOCK 25
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118 |
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119 | typedef struct _ScanLineListBlock {
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120 | ScanLineList SLLs[SLLSPERBLOCK];
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121 | struct _ScanLineListBlock *next;
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122 | } ScanLineListBlock;
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123 |
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124 | /*
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125 | * number of points to buffer before sending them off
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126 | * to scanlines() : Must be an even number
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127 | */
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128 | #define NUMPTSTOBUFFER 200
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129 |
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130 | |
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131 |
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132 | /*
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133 | *
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134 | * a few macros for the inner loops of the fill code where
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135 | * performance considerations don't allow a procedure call.
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136 | *
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137 | * Evaluate the given edge at the given scanline.
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138 | * If the edge has expired, then we leave it and fix up
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139 | * the active edge table; otherwise, we increment the
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140 | * x value to be ready for the next scanline.
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141 | * The winding number rule is in effect, so we must notify
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142 | * the caller when the edge has been removed so he
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143 | * can reorder the Winding Active Edge Table.
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144 | */
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145 | #define EVALUATEEDGEWINDING(pAET, pPrevAET, y, fixWAET) { \
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146 | if (pAET->ymax == y) { /* leaving this edge */ \
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147 | pPrevAET->next = pAET->next; \
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148 | pAET = pPrevAET->next; \
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149 | fixWAET = 1; \
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150 | if (pAET) \
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151 | pAET->back = pPrevAET; \
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152 | } \
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153 | else { \
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154 | BRESINCRPGONSTRUCT(pAET->bres); \
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155 | pPrevAET = pAET; \
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156 | pAET = pAET->next; \
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157 | } \
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158 | }
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159 |
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160 |
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161 | /*
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162 | * Evaluate the given edge at the given scanline.
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163 | * If the edge has expired, then we leave it and fix up
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164 | * the active edge table; otherwise, we increment the
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165 | * x value to be ready for the next scanline.
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166 | * The even-odd rule is in effect.
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167 | */
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168 | #define EVALUATEEDGEEVENODD(pAET, pPrevAET, y) { \
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169 | if (pAET->ymax == y) { /* leaving this edge */ \
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170 | pPrevAET->next = pAET->next; \
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171 | pAET = pPrevAET->next; \
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172 | if (pAET) \
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173 | pAET->back = pPrevAET; \
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174 | } \
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175 | else { \
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176 | BRESINCRPGONSTRUCT(pAET->bres); \
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177 | pPrevAET = pAET; \
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178 | pAET = pAET->next; \
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179 | } \
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180 | }
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181 |
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182 | /* mipolyutil.c */
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183 |
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184 | extern Bool miCreateETandAET(
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185 | int /*count*/,
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186 | DDXPointPtr /*pts*/,
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187 | EdgeTable * /*ET*/,
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188 | EdgeTableEntry * /*AET*/,
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189 | EdgeTableEntry * /*pETEs*/,
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190 | ScanLineListBlock * /*pSLLBlock*/
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191 | );
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192 |
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193 | extern void miloadAET(
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194 | EdgeTableEntry * /*AET*/,
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195 | EdgeTableEntry * /*ETEs*/
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196 | );
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197 |
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198 | extern void micomputeWAET(
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199 | EdgeTableEntry * /*AET*/
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200 | );
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201 |
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202 | extern int miInsertionSort(
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203 | EdgeTableEntry * /*AET*/
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204 | );
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205 |
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206 | extern void miFreeStorage(
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207 | ScanLineListBlock * /*pSLLBlock*/
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208 | );
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