1 | /** @file
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2 | Block IO protocol as defined in the UEFI 2.0 specification.
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3 |
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4 | The Block IO protocol is used to abstract block devices like hard drives,
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5 | DVD-ROMs and floppy drives.
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6 |
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7 | Copyright (c) 2006 - 2018, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
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8 | SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
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9 |
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10 | **/
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11 |
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12 | #ifndef __BLOCK_IO_H__
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13 | #define __BLOCK_IO_H__
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14 |
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15 | #define EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL_GUID \
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16 | { \
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17 | 0x964e5b21, 0x6459, 0x11d2, {0x8e, 0x39, 0x0, 0xa0, 0xc9, 0x69, 0x72, 0x3b } \
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18 | }
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19 |
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20 | typedef struct _EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL;
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21 |
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22 | ///
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23 | /// Protocol GUID name defined in EFI1.1.
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24 | ///
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25 | #define BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL_GUID
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26 |
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27 | ///
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28 | /// Protocol defined in EFI1.1.
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29 | ///
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30 | typedef EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL EFI_BLOCK_IO;
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31 |
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32 | /**
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33 | Reset the Block Device.
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34 |
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35 | @param This Indicates a pointer to the calling context.
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36 | @param ExtendedVerification Driver may perform diagnostics on reset.
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37 |
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38 | @retval EFI_SUCCESS The device was reset.
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39 | @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR The device is not functioning properly and could
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40 | not be reset.
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41 |
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42 | **/
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43 | typedef
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44 | EFI_STATUS
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45 | (EFIAPI *EFI_BLOCK_RESET)(
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46 | IN EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL *This,
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47 | IN BOOLEAN ExtendedVerification
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48 | );
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49 |
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50 | /**
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51 | Read BufferSize bytes from Lba into Buffer.
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52 |
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53 | @param This Indicates a pointer to the calling context.
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54 | @param MediaId Id of the media, changes every time the media is replaced.
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55 | @param Lba The starting Logical Block Address to read from
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56 | @param BufferSize Size of Buffer, must be a multiple of device block size.
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57 | @param Buffer A pointer to the destination buffer for the data. The caller is
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58 | responsible for either having implicit or explicit ownership of the buffer.
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59 |
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60 | @retval EFI_SUCCESS The data was read correctly from the device.
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61 | @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR The device reported an error while performing the read.
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62 | @retval EFI_NO_MEDIA There is no media in the device.
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63 | @retval EFI_MEDIA_CHANGED The MediaId does not matched the current device.
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64 | @retval EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE The Buffer was not a multiple of the block size of the device.
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65 | @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER The read request contains LBAs that are not valid,
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66 | or the buffer is not on proper alignment.
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67 |
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68 | **/
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69 | typedef
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70 | EFI_STATUS
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71 | (EFIAPI *EFI_BLOCK_READ)(
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72 | IN EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL *This,
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73 | IN UINT32 MediaId,
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74 | IN EFI_LBA Lba,
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75 | IN UINTN BufferSize,
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76 | OUT VOID *Buffer
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77 | );
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78 |
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79 | /**
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80 | Write BufferSize bytes from Lba into Buffer.
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81 |
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82 | @param This Indicates a pointer to the calling context.
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83 | @param MediaId The media ID that the write request is for.
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84 | @param Lba The starting logical block address to be written. The caller is
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85 | responsible for writing to only legitimate locations.
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86 | @param BufferSize Size of Buffer, must be a multiple of device block size.
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87 | @param Buffer A pointer to the source buffer for the data.
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88 |
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89 | @retval EFI_SUCCESS The data was written correctly to the device.
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90 | @retval EFI_WRITE_PROTECTED The device can not be written to.
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91 | @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR The device reported an error while performing the write.
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92 | @retval EFI_NO_MEDIA There is no media in the device.
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93 | @retval EFI_MEDIA_CHNAGED The MediaId does not matched the current device.
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94 | @retval EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE The Buffer was not a multiple of the block size of the device.
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95 | @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER The write request contains LBAs that are not valid,
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96 | or the buffer is not on proper alignment.
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97 |
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98 | **/
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99 | typedef
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100 | EFI_STATUS
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101 | (EFIAPI *EFI_BLOCK_WRITE)(
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102 | IN EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL *This,
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103 | IN UINT32 MediaId,
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104 | IN EFI_LBA Lba,
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105 | IN UINTN BufferSize,
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106 | IN VOID *Buffer
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107 | );
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108 |
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109 | /**
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110 | Flush the Block Device.
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111 |
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112 | @param This Indicates a pointer to the calling context.
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113 |
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114 | @retval EFI_SUCCESS All outstanding data was written to the device
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115 | @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR The device reported an error while writting back the data
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116 | @retval EFI_NO_MEDIA There is no media in the device.
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117 |
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118 | **/
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119 | typedef
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120 | EFI_STATUS
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121 | (EFIAPI *EFI_BLOCK_FLUSH)(
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122 | IN EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL *This
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123 | );
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124 |
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125 | /**
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126 | Block IO read only mode data and updated only via members of BlockIO
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127 | **/
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128 | typedef struct {
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129 | ///
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130 | /// The curent media Id. If the media changes, this value is changed.
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131 | ///
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132 | UINT32 MediaId;
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133 |
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134 | ///
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135 | /// TRUE if the media is removable; otherwise, FALSE.
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136 | ///
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137 | BOOLEAN RemovableMedia;
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138 |
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139 | ///
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140 | /// TRUE if there is a media currently present in the device;
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141 | /// othersise, FALSE. THis field shows the media present status
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142 | /// as of the most recent ReadBlocks() or WriteBlocks() call.
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143 | ///
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144 | BOOLEAN MediaPresent;
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145 |
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146 | ///
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147 | /// TRUE if LBA 0 is the first block of a partition; otherwise
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148 | /// FALSE. For media with only one partition this would be TRUE.
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149 | ///
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150 | BOOLEAN LogicalPartition;
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151 |
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152 | ///
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153 | /// TRUE if the media is marked read-only otherwise, FALSE.
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154 | /// This field shows the read-only status as of the most recent WriteBlocks () call.
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155 | ///
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156 | BOOLEAN ReadOnly;
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157 |
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158 | ///
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159 | /// TRUE if the WriteBlock () function caches write data.
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160 | ///
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161 | BOOLEAN WriteCaching;
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162 |
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163 | ///
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164 | /// The intrinsic block size of the device. If the media changes, then
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165 | /// this field is updated.
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166 | ///
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167 | UINT32 BlockSize;
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168 |
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169 | ///
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170 | /// Supplies the alignment requirement for any buffer to read or write block(s).
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171 | ///
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172 | UINT32 IoAlign;
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173 |
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174 | ///
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175 | /// The last logical block address on the device.
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176 | /// If the media changes, then this field is updated.
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177 | ///
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178 | EFI_LBA LastBlock;
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179 |
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180 | ///
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181 | /// Only present if EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL.Revision is greater than or equal to
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182 | /// EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL_REVISION2. Returns the first LBA is aligned to
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183 | /// a physical block boundary.
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184 | ///
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185 | EFI_LBA LowestAlignedLba;
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186 |
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187 | ///
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188 | /// Only present if EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL.Revision is greater than or equal to
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189 | /// EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL_REVISION2. Returns the number of logical blocks
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190 | /// per physical block.
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191 | ///
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192 | UINT32 LogicalBlocksPerPhysicalBlock;
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193 |
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194 | ///
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195 | /// Only present if EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL.Revision is greater than or equal to
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196 | /// EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL_REVISION3. Returns the optimal transfer length
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197 | /// granularity as a number of logical blocks.
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198 | ///
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199 | UINT32 OptimalTransferLengthGranularity;
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200 | } EFI_BLOCK_IO_MEDIA;
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201 |
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202 | #define EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL_REVISION 0x00010000
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203 | #define EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL_REVISION2 0x00020001
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204 | #define EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL_REVISION3 0x0002001F
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205 |
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206 | ///
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207 | /// Revision defined in EFI1.1.
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208 | ///
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209 | #define EFI_BLOCK_IO_INTERFACE_REVISION EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL_REVISION
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210 |
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211 | ///
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212 | /// This protocol provides control over block devices.
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213 | ///
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214 | struct _EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL {
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215 | ///
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216 | /// The revision to which the block IO interface adheres. All future
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217 | /// revisions must be backwards compatible. If a future version is not
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218 | /// back wards compatible, it is not the same GUID.
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219 | ///
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220 | UINT64 Revision;
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221 | ///
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222 | /// Pointer to the EFI_BLOCK_IO_MEDIA data for this device.
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223 | ///
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224 | EFI_BLOCK_IO_MEDIA *Media;
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225 |
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226 | EFI_BLOCK_RESET Reset;
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227 | EFI_BLOCK_READ ReadBlocks;
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228 | EFI_BLOCK_WRITE WriteBlocks;
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229 | EFI_BLOCK_FLUSH FlushBlocks;
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230 | };
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231 |
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232 | extern EFI_GUID gEfiBlockIoProtocolGuid;
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233 |
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234 | #endif
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