1 | /** @file
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2 | This library provides helper functions to prevent integer overflow during
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3 | type conversion, addition, subtraction, and multiplication.
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4 |
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5 | Copyright (c) 2017, Microsoft Corporation
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6 |
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7 | All rights reserved.
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8 | SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
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9 |
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10 | **/
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11 |
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12 | #include <Base.h>
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13 | #include <Library/SafeIntLib.h>
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14 | #include <Library/BaseLib.h>
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15 |
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16 | /**
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17 | INT32 -> UINTN conversion
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18 |
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19 | Converts the value specified by Operand to a value specified by Result type
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20 | and stores the converted value into the caller allocated output buffer
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21 | specified by Result. The caller must pass in a Result buffer that is at
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22 | least as large as the Result type.
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23 |
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24 | If Result is NULL, RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER is returned.
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25 |
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26 | If the conversion results in an overflow or an underflow condition, then
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27 | Result is set to UINTN_ERROR and RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL is returned.
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28 |
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29 | @param[in] Operand Operand to be converted to new type
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30 | @param[out] Result Pointer to the result of conversion
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31 |
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32 | @retval RETURN_SUCCESS Successful conversion
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33 | @retval RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL Overflow
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34 | @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER Result is NULL
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35 | **/
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36 | RETURN_STATUS
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37 | EFIAPI
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38 | SafeInt32ToUintn (
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39 | IN INT32 Operand,
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40 | OUT UINTN *Result
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41 | )
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42 | {
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43 | return SafeInt32ToUint32 (Operand, (UINT32 *)Result);
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44 | }
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45 |
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46 | /**
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47 | UINT32 -> INTN conversion
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48 |
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49 | Converts the value specified by Operand to a value specified by Result type
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50 | and stores the converted value into the caller allocated output buffer
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51 | specified by Result. The caller must pass in a Result buffer that is at
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52 | least as large as the Result type.
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53 |
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54 | If Result is NULL, RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER is returned.
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55 |
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56 | If the conversion results in an overflow or an underflow condition, then
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57 | Result is set to INTN_ERROR and RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL is returned.
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58 |
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59 | @param[in] Operand Operand to be converted to new type
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60 | @param[out] Result Pointer to the result of conversion
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61 |
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62 | @retval RETURN_SUCCESS Successful conversion
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63 | @retval RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL Overflow
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64 | @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER Result is NULL
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65 | **/
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66 | RETURN_STATUS
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67 | EFIAPI
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68 | SafeUint32ToIntn (
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69 | IN UINT32 Operand,
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70 | OUT INTN *Result
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71 | )
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72 | {
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73 | return SafeUint32ToInt32 (Operand, (INT32 *)Result);
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74 | }
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75 |
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76 | /**
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77 | INTN -> INT32 conversion
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78 |
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79 | Converts the value specified by Operand to a value specified by Result type
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80 | and stores the converted value into the caller allocated output buffer
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81 | specified by Result. The caller must pass in a Result buffer that is at
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82 | least as large as the Result type.
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83 |
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84 | If Result is NULL, RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER is returned.
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85 |
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86 | If the conversion results in an overflow or an underflow condition, then
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87 | Result is set to INT32_ERROR and RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL is returned.
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88 |
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89 | @param[in] Operand Operand to be converted to new type
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90 | @param[out] Result Pointer to the result of conversion
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91 |
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92 | @retval RETURN_SUCCESS Successful conversion
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93 | @retval RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL Overflow
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94 | @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER Result is NULL
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95 | **/
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96 | RETURN_STATUS
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97 | EFIAPI
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98 | SafeIntnToInt32 (
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99 | IN INTN Operand,
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100 | OUT INT32 *Result
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101 | )
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102 | {
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103 | if (Result == NULL) {
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104 | return RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER;
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105 | }
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106 |
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107 | *Result = (INT32)Operand;
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108 | return RETURN_SUCCESS;
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109 | }
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110 |
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111 | /**
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112 | INTN -> UINT32 conversion
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113 |
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114 | Converts the value specified by Operand to a value specified by Result type
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115 | and stores the converted value into the caller allocated output buffer
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116 | specified by Result. The caller must pass in a Result buffer that is at
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117 | least as large as the Result type.
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118 |
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119 | If Result is NULL, RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER is returned.
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120 |
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121 | If the conversion results in an overflow or an underflow condition, then
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122 | Result is set to UINT32_ERROR and RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL is returned.
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123 |
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124 | @param[in] Operand Operand to be converted to new type
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125 | @param[out] Result Pointer to the result of conversion
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126 |
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127 | @retval RETURN_SUCCESS Successful conversion
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128 | @retval RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL Overflow
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129 | @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER Result is NULL
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130 | **/
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131 | RETURN_STATUS
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132 | EFIAPI
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133 | SafeIntnToUint32 (
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134 | IN INTN Operand,
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135 | OUT UINT32 *Result
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136 | )
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137 | {
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138 | RETURN_STATUS Status;
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139 |
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140 | if (Result == NULL) {
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141 | return RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER;
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142 | }
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143 |
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144 | if (Operand >= 0) {
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145 | *Result = (UINT32)Operand;
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146 | Status = RETURN_SUCCESS;
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147 | } else {
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148 | *Result = UINT32_ERROR;
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149 | Status = RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
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150 | }
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151 |
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152 | return Status;
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153 | }
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154 |
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155 | /**
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156 | UINTN -> UINT32 conversion
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157 |
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158 | Converts the value specified by Operand to a value specified by Result type
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159 | and stores the converted value into the caller allocated output buffer
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160 | specified by Result. The caller must pass in a Result buffer that is at
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161 | least as large as the Result type.
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162 |
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163 | If Result is NULL, RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER is returned.
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164 |
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165 | If the conversion results in an overflow or an underflow condition, then
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166 | Result is set to UINT32_ERROR and RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL is returned.
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167 |
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168 | @param[in] Operand Operand to be converted to new type
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169 | @param[out] Result Pointer to the result of conversion
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170 |
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171 | @retval RETURN_SUCCESS Successful conversion
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172 | @retval RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL Overflow
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173 | @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER Result is NULL
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174 | **/
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175 | RETURN_STATUS
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176 | EFIAPI
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177 | SafeUintnToUint32 (
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178 | IN UINTN Operand,
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179 | OUT UINT32 *Result
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180 | )
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181 | {
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182 | if (Result == NULL) {
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183 | return RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER;
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184 | }
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185 |
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186 | *Result = (UINT32)Operand;
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187 | return RETURN_SUCCESS;
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188 | }
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189 |
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190 | /**
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191 | UINTN -> INT64 conversion
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192 |
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193 | Converts the value specified by Operand to a value specified by Result type
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194 | and stores the converted value into the caller allocated output buffer
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195 | specified by Result. The caller must pass in a Result buffer that is at
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196 | least as large as the Result type.
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197 |
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198 | If Result is NULL, RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER is returned.
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199 |
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200 | If the conversion results in an overflow or an underflow condition, then
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201 | Result is set to INT64_ERROR and RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL is returned.
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202 |
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203 | @param[in] Operand Operand to be converted to new type
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204 | @param[out] Result Pointer to the result of conversion
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205 |
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206 | @retval RETURN_SUCCESS Successful conversion
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207 | @retval RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL Overflow
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208 | @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER Result is NULL
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209 | **/
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210 | RETURN_STATUS
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211 | EFIAPI
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212 | SafeUintnToInt64 (
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213 | IN UINTN Operand,
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214 | OUT INT64 *Result
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215 | )
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216 | {
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217 | if (Result == NULL) {
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218 | return RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER;
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219 | }
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220 |
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221 | *Result = (INT64)Operand;
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222 | return RETURN_SUCCESS;
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223 | }
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224 |
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225 | /**
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226 | INT64 -> INTN conversion
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227 |
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228 | Converts the value specified by Operand to a value specified by Result type
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229 | and stores the converted value into the caller allocated output buffer
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230 | specified by Result. The caller must pass in a Result buffer that is at
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231 | least as large as the Result type.
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232 |
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233 | If Result is NULL, RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER is returned.
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234 |
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235 | If the conversion results in an overflow or an underflow condition, then
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236 | Result is set to INTN_ERROR and RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL is returned.
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237 |
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238 | @param[in] Operand Operand to be converted to new type
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239 | @param[out] Result Pointer to the result of conversion
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240 |
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241 | @retval RETURN_SUCCESS Successful conversion
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242 | @retval RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL Overflow
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243 | @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER Result is NULL
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244 | **/
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245 | RETURN_STATUS
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246 | EFIAPI
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247 | SafeInt64ToIntn (
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248 | IN INT64 Operand,
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249 | OUT INTN *Result
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250 | )
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251 | {
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252 | return SafeInt64ToInt32 (Operand, (INT32 *)Result);
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253 | }
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254 |
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255 | /**
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256 | INT64 -> UINTN conversion
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257 |
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258 | Converts the value specified by Operand to a value specified by Result type
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259 | and stores the converted value into the caller allocated output buffer
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260 | specified by Result. The caller must pass in a Result buffer that is at
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261 | least as large as the Result type.
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262 |
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263 | If Result is NULL, RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER is returned.
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264 |
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265 | If the conversion results in an overflow or an underflow condition, then
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266 | Result is set to UINTN_ERROR and RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL is returned.
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267 |
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268 | @param[in] Operand Operand to be converted to new type
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269 | @param[out] Result Pointer to the result of conversion
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270 |
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271 | @retval RETURN_SUCCESS Successful conversion
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272 | @retval RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL Overflow
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273 | @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER Result is NULL
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274 | **/
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275 | RETURN_STATUS
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276 | EFIAPI
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277 | SafeInt64ToUintn (
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278 | IN INT64 Operand,
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279 | OUT UINTN *Result
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280 | )
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281 | {
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282 | return SafeInt64ToUint32 (Operand, (UINT32 *)Result);
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283 | }
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284 |
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285 | /**
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286 | UINT64 -> UINTN conversion
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287 |
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288 | Converts the value specified by Operand to a value specified by Result type
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289 | and stores the converted value into the caller allocated output buffer
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290 | specified by Result. The caller must pass in a Result buffer that is at
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291 | least as large as the Result type.
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292 |
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293 | If Result is NULL, RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER is returned.
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294 |
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295 | If the conversion results in an overflow or an underflow condition, then
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296 | Result is set to UINTN_ERROR and RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL is returned.
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297 |
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298 | @param[in] Operand Operand to be converted to new type
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299 | @param[out] Result Pointer to the result of conversion
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300 |
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301 | @retval RETURN_SUCCESS Successful conversion
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302 | @retval RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL Overflow
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303 | @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER Result is NULL
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304 | **/
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305 | RETURN_STATUS
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306 | EFIAPI
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307 | SafeUint64ToUintn (
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308 | IN UINT64 Operand,
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309 | OUT UINTN *Result
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310 | )
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311 | {
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312 | return SafeUint64ToUint32 ((UINT64) Operand, (UINT32 *)Result);
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313 | }
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314 |
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315 | /**
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316 | UINTN addition
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317 |
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318 | Performs the requested operation using the input parameters into a value
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319 | specified by Result type and stores the converted value into the caller
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320 | allocated output buffer specified by Result. The caller must pass in a
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321 | Result buffer that is at least as large as the Result type.
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322 |
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323 | If Result is NULL, RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER is returned.
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324 |
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325 | If the requested operation results in an overflow or an underflow condition,
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326 | then Result is set to UINTN_ERROR and RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL is returned.
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327 |
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328 | @param[in] Augend A number to which addend will be added
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329 | @param[in] Addend A number to be added to another
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330 | @param[out] Result Pointer to the result of addition
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331 |
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332 | @retval RETURN_SUCCESS Successful addition
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333 | @retval RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL Overflow
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334 | @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER Result is NULL
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335 | **/
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336 | RETURN_STATUS
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337 | EFIAPI
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338 | SafeUintnAdd (
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339 | IN UINTN Augend,
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340 | IN UINTN Addend,
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341 | OUT UINTN *Result
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342 | )
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343 | {
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344 | RETURN_STATUS Status;
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345 |
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346 | if (Result == NULL) {
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347 | return RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER;
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348 | }
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349 |
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350 | if ((Augend + Addend) >= Augend) {
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351 | *Result = (Augend + Addend);
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352 | Status = RETURN_SUCCESS;
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353 | } else {
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354 | *Result = UINTN_ERROR;
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355 | Status = RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
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356 | }
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357 |
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358 | return Status;
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359 | }
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360 |
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361 | /**
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362 | UINTN subtraction
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363 |
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364 | Performs the requested operation using the input parameters into a value
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365 | specified by Result type and stores the converted value into the caller
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366 | allocated output buffer specified by Result. The caller must pass in a
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367 | Result buffer that is at least as large as the Result type.
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368 |
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369 | If Result is NULL, RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER is returned.
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370 |
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371 | If the requested operation results in an overflow or an underflow condition,
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372 | then Result is set to UINTN_ERROR and RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL is returned.
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373 |
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374 | @param[in] Minuend A number from which another is to be subtracted.
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375 | @param[in] Subtrahend A number to be subtracted from another
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376 | @param[out] Result Pointer to the result of subtraction
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377 |
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378 | @retval RETURN_SUCCESS Successful subtraction
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379 | @retval RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL Underflow
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380 | @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER Result is NULL
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381 | **/
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382 | RETURN_STATUS
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383 | EFIAPI
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384 | SafeUintnSub (
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385 | IN UINTN Minuend,
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386 | IN UINTN Subtrahend,
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387 | OUT UINTN *Result
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388 | )
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389 | {
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390 | RETURN_STATUS Status;
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391 |
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392 | if (Result == NULL) {
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393 | return RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER;
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394 | }
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395 |
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396 | if (Minuend >= Subtrahend) {
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397 | *Result = (Minuend - Subtrahend);
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398 | Status = RETURN_SUCCESS;
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399 | } else {
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400 | *Result = UINTN_ERROR;
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401 | Status = RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
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402 | }
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403 |
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404 | return Status;
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405 | }
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406 |
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407 | /**
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408 | UINTN multiplication
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409 |
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410 | Performs the requested operation using the input parameters into a value
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411 | specified by Result type and stores the converted value into the caller
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412 | allocated output buffer specified by Result. The caller must pass in a
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413 | Result buffer that is at least as large as the Result type.
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414 |
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415 | If Result is NULL, RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER is returned.
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416 |
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417 | If the requested operation results in an overflow or an underflow condition,
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418 | then Result is set to UINTN_ERROR and RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL is returned.
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419 |
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420 | @param[in] Multiplicand A number that is to be multiplied by another
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421 | @param[in] Multiplier A number by which the multiplicand is to be multiplied
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422 | @param[out] Result Pointer to the result of multiplication
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423 |
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424 | @retval RETURN_SUCCESS Successful multiplication
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425 | @retval RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL Overflow
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426 | @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER Result is NULL
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427 | **/
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428 | RETURN_STATUS
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429 | EFIAPI
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430 | SafeUintnMult (
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431 | IN UINTN Multiplicand,
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432 | IN UINTN Multiplier,
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433 | OUT UINTN *Result
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434 | )
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435 | {
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436 | UINT64 IntermediateResult;
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437 |
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438 | IntermediateResult = ((UINT64) Multiplicand) *((UINT64) Multiplier);
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439 |
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440 | return SafeUint64ToUintn (IntermediateResult, Result);
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441 | }
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442 |
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443 | /**
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444 | INTN Addition
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445 |
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446 | Performs the requested operation using the input parameters into a value
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447 | specified by Result type and stores the converted value into the caller
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448 | allocated output buffer specified by Result. The caller must pass in a
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449 | Result buffer that is at least as large as the Result type.
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450 |
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451 | If Result is NULL, RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER is returned.
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452 |
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453 | If the requested operation results in an overflow or an underflow condition,
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454 | then Result is set to INTN_ERROR and RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL is returned.
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455 |
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456 | @param[in] Augend A number to which addend will be added
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457 | @param[in] Addend A number to be added to another
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458 | @param[out] Result Pointer to the result of addition
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459 |
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460 | @retval RETURN_SUCCESS Successful addition
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461 | @retval RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL Overflow
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462 | @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER Result is NULL
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463 | **/
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464 | RETURN_STATUS
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465 | EFIAPI
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466 | SafeIntnAdd (
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467 | IN INTN Augend,
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468 | IN INTN Addend,
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469 | OUT INTN *Result
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470 | )
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471 | {
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472 | return SafeInt64ToIntn (((INT64)Augend) + ((INT64)Addend), Result);
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473 | }
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474 |
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475 | /**
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476 | INTN Subtraction
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477 |
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478 | Performs the requested operation using the input parameters into a value
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479 | specified by Result type and stores the converted value into the caller
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480 | allocated output buffer specified by Result. The caller must pass in a
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481 | Result buffer that is at least as large as the Result type.
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482 |
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483 | If Result is NULL, RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER is returned.
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484 |
|
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485 | If the requested operation results in an overflow or an underflow condition,
|
---|
486 | then Result is set to INTN_ERROR and RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL is returned.
|
---|
487 |
|
---|
488 | @param[in] Minuend A number from which another is to be subtracted.
|
---|
489 | @param[in] Subtrahend A number to be subtracted from another
|
---|
490 | @param[out] Result Pointer to the result of subtraction
|
---|
491 |
|
---|
492 | @retval RETURN_SUCCESS Successful subtraction
|
---|
493 | @retval RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL Underflow
|
---|
494 | @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER Result is NULL
|
---|
495 | **/
|
---|
496 | RETURN_STATUS
|
---|
497 | EFIAPI
|
---|
498 | SafeIntnSub (
|
---|
499 | IN INTN Minuend,
|
---|
500 | IN INTN Subtrahend,
|
---|
501 | OUT INTN *Result
|
---|
502 | )
|
---|
503 | {
|
---|
504 | return SafeInt64ToIntn (((INT64)Minuend) - ((INT64)Subtrahend), Result);
|
---|
505 | }
|
---|
506 |
|
---|
507 | /**
|
---|
508 | INTN multiplication
|
---|
509 |
|
---|
510 | Performs the requested operation using the input parameters into a value
|
---|
511 | specified by Result type and stores the converted value into the caller
|
---|
512 | allocated output buffer specified by Result. The caller must pass in a
|
---|
513 | Result buffer that is at least as large as the Result type.
|
---|
514 |
|
---|
515 | If Result is NULL, RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER is returned.
|
---|
516 |
|
---|
517 | If the requested operation results in an overflow or an underflow condition,
|
---|
518 | then Result is set to INTN_ERROR and RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL is returned.
|
---|
519 |
|
---|
520 | @param[in] Multiplicand A number that is to be multiplied by another
|
---|
521 | @param[in] Multiplier A number by which the multiplicand is to be multiplied
|
---|
522 | @param[out] Result Pointer to the result of multiplication
|
---|
523 |
|
---|
524 | @retval RETURN_SUCCESS Successful multiplication
|
---|
525 | @retval RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL Overflow
|
---|
526 | @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER Result is NULL
|
---|
527 | **/
|
---|
528 | RETURN_STATUS
|
---|
529 | EFIAPI
|
---|
530 | SafeIntnMult (
|
---|
531 | IN INTN Multiplicand,
|
---|
532 | IN INTN Multiplier,
|
---|
533 | OUT INTN *Result
|
---|
534 | )
|
---|
535 | {
|
---|
536 | return SafeInt64ToIntn (MultS64x64 (Multiplicand, Multiplier), Result);
|
---|
537 | }
|
---|
538 |
|
---|