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source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/Devices/Network/slirp/libalias/alias_irc.c@ 28023

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1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2001 Charles Mott <[email protected]>
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27#include <sys/cdefs.h>
28__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/sys/netinet/libalias/alias_irc.c,v 1.23.2.2.4.1 2009/04/15 03:14:26 kensmith Exp $");
29
30/* Alias_irc.c intercepts packages contain IRC CTCP commands, and
31 changes DCC commands to export a port on the aliasing host instead
32 of an aliased host.
33
34 For this routine to work, the DCC command must fit entirely into a
35 single TCP packet. This will usually happen, but is not
36 guaranteed.
37
38 The interception is likely to change the length of the packet.
39 The handling of this is copied more-or-less verbatim from
40 ftp_alias.c
41
42 Initial version: Eivind Eklund <[email protected]> (ee) 97-01-29
43
44 Version 2.1: May, 1997 (cjm)
45 Very minor changes to conform with
46 local/global/function naming conventions
47 withing the packet alising module.
48*/
49
50/* Includes */
51#ifdef _KERNEL
52#include <sys/param.h>
53#include <sys/ctype.h>
54#include <sys/limits.h>
55#include <sys/systm.h>
56#include <sys/kernel.h>
57#include <sys/module.h>
58#else
59#include <errno.h>
60#include <sys/types.h>
61#include <stdio.h>
62#include <stdlib.h>
63#include <string.h>
64#include <limits.h>
65#endif
66
67#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
68#include <netinet/in.h>
69#include <netinet/ip.h>
70#include <netinet/tcp.h>
71
72#ifdef _KERNEL
73#include <netinet/libalias/alias.h>
74#include <netinet/libalias/alias_local.h>
75#include <netinet/libalias/alias_mod.h>
76#else
77#include "alias_local.h"
78#include "alias_mod.h"
79#endif
80
81#define IRC_CONTROL_PORT_NUMBER_1 6667
82#define IRC_CONTROL_PORT_NUMBER_2 6668
83
84#define PKTSIZE (IP_MAXPACKET + 1)
85char *newpacket;
86
87/* Local defines */
88#define DBprintf(a)
89
90static void
91AliasHandleIrcOut(struct libalias *, struct ip *, struct alias_link *,
92 int maxpacketsize);
93
94static int
95fingerprint(struct libalias *la, struct ip *pip, struct alias_data *ah)
96{
97
98 if (ah->dport == NULL || ah->dport == NULL || ah->lnk == NULL ||
99 ah->maxpktsize == 0)
100 return (-1);
101 if (ntohs(*ah->dport) == IRC_CONTROL_PORT_NUMBER_1
102 || ntohs(*ah->dport) == IRC_CONTROL_PORT_NUMBER_2)
103 return (0);
104 return (-1);
105}
106
107static int
108protohandler(struct libalias *la, struct ip *pip, struct alias_data *ah)
109{
110
111 newpacket = malloc(PKTSIZE);
112 if (newpacket) {
113 AliasHandleIrcOut(la, pip, ah->lnk, ah->maxpktsize);
114 free(newpacket);
115 }
116 return (0);
117}
118
119struct proto_handler handlers[] = {
120 {
121 .pri = 90,
122 .dir = OUT,
123 .proto = TCP,
124 .fingerprint = &fingerprint,
125 .protohandler = &protohandler
126 },
127 { EOH }
128};
129
130static int
131mod_handler(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
132{
133 int error;
134
135 switch (type) {
136 case MOD_LOAD:
137 error = 0;
138 LibAliasAttachHandlers(handlers);
139 break;
140 case MOD_UNLOAD:
141 error = 0;
142 LibAliasDetachHandlers(handlers);
143 break;
144 default:
145 error = EINVAL;
146 }
147 return (error);
148}
149
150#ifdef _KERNEL
151static
152#endif
153moduledata_t alias_mod = {
154 "alias_irc", mod_handler, NULL
155};
156
157/* Kernel module definition. */
158#ifdef _KERNEL
159DECLARE_MODULE(alias_irc, alias_mod, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_SECOND);
160MODULE_VERSION(alias_irc, 1);
161MODULE_DEPEND(alias_irc, libalias, 1, 1, 1);
162#endif
163
164static void
165AliasHandleIrcOut(struct libalias *la,
166 struct ip *pip, /* IP packet to examine */
167 struct alias_link *lnk, /* Which link are we on? */
168 int maxsize /* Maximum size of IP packet including
169 * headers */
170)
171{
172 int hlen, tlen, dlen;
173 struct in_addr true_addr;
174 u_short true_port;
175 char *sptr;
176 struct tcphdr *tc;
177 int i; /* Iterator through the source */
178
179/* Calculate data length of TCP packet */
180 tc = (struct tcphdr *)ip_next(pip);
181 hlen = (pip->ip_hl + tc->th_off) << 2;
182 tlen = ntohs(pip->ip_len);
183 dlen = tlen - hlen;
184
185 /*
186 * Return if data length is too short - assume an entire PRIVMSG in
187 * each packet.
188 */
189 if (dlen < (int)sizeof(":[email protected] PRIVMSG A :aDCC 1 1a") - 1)
190 return;
191
192/* Place string pointer at beginning of data */
193 sptr = (char *)pip;
194 sptr += hlen;
195 maxsize -= hlen; /* We're interested in maximum size of
196 * data, not packet */
197
198 /* Search for a CTCP command [Note 1] */
199 for (i = 0; i < dlen; i++) {
200 if (sptr[i] == '\001')
201 goto lFOUND_CTCP;
202 }
203 return; /* No CTCP commands in */
204 /* Handle CTCP commands - the buffer may have to be copied */
205lFOUND_CTCP:
206 {
207 unsigned int copyat = i;
208 unsigned int iCopy = 0; /* How much data have we written to
209 * copy-back string? */
210 unsigned long org_addr; /* Original IP address */
211 unsigned short org_port; /* Original source port
212 * address */
213
214lCTCP_START:
215 if (i >= dlen || iCopy >= PKTSIZE)
216 goto lPACKET_DONE;
217 newpacket[iCopy++] = sptr[i++]; /* Copy the CTCP start
218 * character */
219 /* Start of a CTCP */
220 if (i + 4 >= dlen) /* Too short for DCC */
221 goto lBAD_CTCP;
222 if (sptr[i + 0] != 'D')
223 goto lBAD_CTCP;
224 if (sptr[i + 1] != 'C')
225 goto lBAD_CTCP;
226 if (sptr[i + 2] != 'C')
227 goto lBAD_CTCP;
228 if (sptr[i + 3] != ' ')
229 goto lBAD_CTCP;
230 /* We have a DCC command - handle it! */
231 i += 4; /* Skip "DCC " */
232 if (iCopy + 4 > PKTSIZE)
233 goto lPACKET_DONE;
234 newpacket[iCopy++] = 'D';
235 newpacket[iCopy++] = 'C';
236 newpacket[iCopy++] = 'C';
237 newpacket[iCopy++] = ' ';
238
239 DBprintf(("Found DCC\n"));
240 /*
241 * Skip any extra spaces (should not occur according to
242 * protocol, but DCC breaks CTCP protocol anyway
243 */
244 while (sptr[i] == ' ') {
245 if (++i >= dlen) {
246 DBprintf(("DCC packet terminated in just spaces\n"));
247 goto lPACKET_DONE;
248 }
249 }
250
251 DBprintf(("Transferring command...\n"));
252 while (sptr[i] != ' ') {
253 newpacket[iCopy++] = sptr[i];
254 if (++i >= dlen || iCopy >= PKTSIZE) {
255 DBprintf(("DCC packet terminated during command\n"));
256 goto lPACKET_DONE;
257 }
258 }
259 /* Copy _one_ space */
260 if (i + 1 < dlen && iCopy < PKTSIZE)
261 newpacket[iCopy++] = sptr[i++];
262
263 DBprintf(("Done command - removing spaces\n"));
264 /*
265 * Skip any extra spaces (should not occur according to
266 * protocol, but DCC breaks CTCP protocol anyway
267 */
268 while (sptr[i] == ' ') {
269 if (++i >= dlen) {
270 DBprintf(("DCC packet terminated in just spaces (post-command)\n"));
271 goto lPACKET_DONE;
272 }
273 }
274
275 DBprintf(("Transferring filename...\n"));
276 while (sptr[i] != ' ') {
277 newpacket[iCopy++] = sptr[i];
278 if (++i >= dlen || iCopy >= PKTSIZE) {
279 DBprintf(("DCC packet terminated during filename\n"));
280 goto lPACKET_DONE;
281 }
282 }
283 /* Copy _one_ space */
284 if (i + 1 < dlen && iCopy < PKTSIZE)
285 newpacket[iCopy++] = sptr[i++];
286
287 DBprintf(("Done filename - removing spaces\n"));
288 /*
289 * Skip any extra spaces (should not occur according to
290 * protocol, but DCC breaks CTCP protocol anyway
291 */
292 while (sptr[i] == ' ') {
293 if (++i >= dlen) {
294 DBprintf(("DCC packet terminated in just spaces (post-filename)\n"));
295 goto lPACKET_DONE;
296 }
297 }
298
299 DBprintf(("Fetching IP address\n"));
300 /* Fetch IP address */
301 org_addr = 0;
302 while (i < dlen && isdigit(sptr[i])) {
303 if (org_addr > ULONG_MAX / 10UL) { /* Terminate on overflow */
304 DBprintf(("DCC Address overflow (org_addr == 0x%08lx, next char %c\n", org_addr, sptr[i]));
305 goto lBAD_CTCP;
306 }
307 org_addr *= 10;
308 org_addr += sptr[i++] - '0';
309 }
310 DBprintf(("Skipping space\n"));
311 if (i + 1 >= dlen || sptr[i] != ' ') {
312 DBprintf(("Overflow (%d >= %d) or bad character (%02x) terminating IP address\n", i + 1, dlen, sptr[i]));
313 goto lBAD_CTCP;
314 }
315 /*
316 * Skip any extra spaces (should not occur according to
317 * protocol, but DCC breaks CTCP protocol anyway, so we
318 * might as well play it safe
319 */
320 while (sptr[i] == ' ') {
321 if (++i >= dlen) {
322 DBprintf(("Packet failure - space overflow.\n"));
323 goto lPACKET_DONE;
324 }
325 }
326 DBprintf(("Fetching port number\n"));
327 /* Fetch source port */
328 org_port = 0;
329 while (i < dlen && isdigit(sptr[i])) {
330 if (org_port > 6554) { /* Terminate on overflow
331 * (65536/10 rounded up */
332 DBprintf(("DCC: port number overflow\n"));
333 goto lBAD_CTCP;
334 }
335 org_port *= 10;
336 org_port += sptr[i++] - '0';
337 }
338 /* Skip illegal addresses (or early termination) */
339 if (i >= dlen || (sptr[i] != '\001' && sptr[i] != ' ')) {
340 DBprintf(("Bad port termination\n"));
341 goto lBAD_CTCP;
342 }
343 DBprintf(("Got IP %lu and port %u\n", org_addr, (unsigned)org_port));
344
345 /* We've got the address and port - now alias it */
346 {
347 struct alias_link *dcc_lnk;
348 struct in_addr destaddr;
349
350
351 true_port = htons(org_port);
352 true_addr.s_addr = htonl(org_addr);
353 destaddr.s_addr = 0;
354
355 /* Sanity/Security checking */
356 if (!org_addr || !org_port ||
357 pip->ip_src.s_addr != true_addr.s_addr ||
358 org_port < IPPORT_RESERVED)
359 goto lBAD_CTCP;
360
361 /*
362 * Steal the FTP_DATA_PORT - it doesn't really
363 * matter, and this would probably allow it through
364 * at least _some_ firewalls.
365 */
366 dcc_lnk = FindUdpTcpOut(la, true_addr, destaddr,
367 true_port, 0,
368 IPPROTO_TCP, 1);
369 DBprintf(("Got a DCC link\n"));
370 if (dcc_lnk) {
371 struct in_addr alias_address; /* Address from aliasing */
372 u_short alias_port; /* Port given by
373 * aliasing */
374 int n;
375
376#ifndef NO_FW_PUNCH
377 /* Generate firewall hole as appropriate */
378 PunchFWHole(dcc_lnk);
379#endif
380
381 alias_address = GetAliasAddress(lnk);
382 n = snprintf(&newpacket[iCopy],
383 PKTSIZE - iCopy,
384 "%lu ", (u_long) htonl(alias_address.s_addr));
385 if (n < 0) {
386 DBprintf(("DCC packet construct failure.\n"));
387 goto lBAD_CTCP;
388 }
389 if ((iCopy += n) >= PKTSIZE) { /* Truncated/fit exactly
390 * - bad news */
391 DBprintf(("DCC constructed packet overflow.\n"));
392 goto lBAD_CTCP;
393 }
394 alias_port = GetAliasPort(dcc_lnk);
395 n = snprintf(&newpacket[iCopy],
396 PKTSIZE - iCopy,
397 "%u", htons(alias_port));
398 if (n < 0) {
399 DBprintf(("DCC packet construct failure.\n"));
400 goto lBAD_CTCP;
401 }
402 iCopy += n;
403 /*
404 * Done - truncated cases will be taken
405 * care of by lBAD_CTCP
406 */
407 DBprintf(("Aliased IP %lu and port %u\n", alias_address.s_addr, (unsigned)alias_port));
408 }
409 }
410 /*
411 * An uninteresting CTCP - state entered right after '\001'
412 * has been pushed. Also used to copy the rest of a DCC,
413 * after IP address and port has been handled
414 */
415lBAD_CTCP:
416 for (; i < dlen && iCopy < PKTSIZE; i++, iCopy++) {
417 newpacket[iCopy] = sptr[i]; /* Copy CTCP unchanged */
418 if (sptr[i] == '\001') {
419 goto lNORMAL_TEXT;
420 }
421 }
422 goto lPACKET_DONE;
423 /* Normal text */
424lNORMAL_TEXT:
425 for (; i < dlen && iCopy < PKTSIZE; i++, iCopy++) {
426 newpacket[iCopy] = sptr[i]; /* Copy CTCP unchanged */
427 if (sptr[i] == '\001') {
428 goto lCTCP_START;
429 }
430 }
431 /* Handle the end of a packet */
432lPACKET_DONE:
433 iCopy = iCopy > maxsize - copyat ? maxsize - copyat : iCopy;
434 memcpy(sptr + copyat, newpacket, iCopy);
435
436/* Save information regarding modified seq and ack numbers */
437 {
438 int delta;
439
440 SetAckModified(lnk);
441 delta = GetDeltaSeqOut(pip, lnk);
442 AddSeq(pip, lnk, delta + copyat + iCopy - dlen);
443 }
444
445 /* Revise IP header */
446 {
447 u_short new_len;
448
449 new_len = htons(hlen + iCopy + copyat);
450 DifferentialChecksum(&pip->ip_sum,
451 &new_len,
452 &pip->ip_len,
453 1);
454 pip->ip_len = new_len;
455 }
456
457 /* Compute TCP checksum for revised packet */
458 tc->th_sum = 0;
459#ifdef _KERNEL
460 tc->th_x2 = 1;
461#else
462 tc->th_sum = TcpChecksum(pip);
463#endif
464 return;
465 }
466}
467
468/* Notes:
469 [Note 1]
470 The initial search will most often fail; it could be replaced with a 32-bit specific search.
471 Such a search would be done for 32-bit unsigned value V:
472 V ^= 0x01010101; (Search is for null bytes)
473 if( ((V-0x01010101)^V) & 0x80808080 ) {
474 (found a null bytes which was a 01 byte)
475 }
476 To assert that the processor is 32-bits, do
477 extern int ircdccar[32]; (32 bits)
478 extern int ircdccar[CHAR_BIT*sizeof(unsigned int)];
479 which will generate a type-error on all but 32-bit machines.
480
481 [Note 2] This routine really ought to be replaced with one that
482 creates a transparent proxy on the aliasing host, to allow arbitary
483 changes in the TCP stream. This should not be too difficult given
484 this base; I (ee) will try to do this some time later.
485 */
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