/* $Id: VirtualBoxBase.cpp 13729 2008-11-01 13:43:27Z vboxsync $ */ /** @file * * VirtualBox COM base classes implementation */ /* * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc. * * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software; * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind. * * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa * Clara, CA 95054 USA or visit http://www.sun.com if you need * additional information or have any questions. */ #if !defined (VBOX_WITH_XPCOM) #include #include #else /* !defined (VBOX_WITH_XPCOM) */ /// @todo remove when VirtualBoxErrorInfo goes away from here #include #include #endif /* !defined (VBOX_WITH_XPCOM) */ #include "VirtualBoxBase.h" #include "VirtualBoxErrorInfoImpl.h" #include "Logging.h" #include #include // VirtualBoxBaseProto methods //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// VirtualBoxBaseProto::VirtualBoxBaseProto() { mState = NotReady; mStateChangeThread = NIL_RTTHREAD; mCallers = 0; mZeroCallersSem = NIL_RTSEMEVENT; mInitUninitSem = NIL_RTSEMEVENTMULTI; mInitUninitWaiters = 0; mObjectLock = NULL; } VirtualBoxBaseProto::~VirtualBoxBaseProto() { if (mObjectLock) delete mObjectLock; Assert (mInitUninitWaiters == 0); Assert (mInitUninitSem == NIL_RTSEMEVENTMULTI); if (mZeroCallersSem != NIL_RTSEMEVENT) RTSemEventDestroy (mZeroCallersSem); mCallers = 0; mStateChangeThread = NIL_RTTHREAD; mState = NotReady; } // util::Lockable interface RWLockHandle *VirtualBoxBaseProto::lockHandle() const { /* lazy initialization */ if (RT_UNLIKELY(!mObjectLock)) { AssertCompile (sizeof (RWLockHandle *) == sizeof (void *)); RWLockHandle *objLock = new RWLockHandle; if (!ASMAtomicCmpXchgPtr ((void * volatile *) &mObjectLock, objLock, NULL)) { delete objLock; objLock = (RWLockHandle *) ASMAtomicReadPtr ((void * volatile *) &mObjectLock); } return objLock; } return mObjectLock; } /** * Increments the number of calls to this object by one. * * After this method succeeds, it is guaranted that the object will remain * in the Ready (or in the Limited) state at least until #releaseCaller() is * called. * * This method is intended to mark the beginning of sections of code within * methods of COM objects that depend on the readiness (Ready) state. The * Ready state is a primary "ready to serve" state. Usually all code that * works with component's data depends on it. On practice, this means that * almost every public method, setter or getter of the object should add * itself as an object's caller at the very beginning, to protect from an * unexpected uninitialization that may happen on a different thread. * * Besides the Ready state denoting that the object is fully functional, * there is a special Limited state. The Limited state means that the object * is still functional, but its functionality is limited to some degree, so * not all operations are possible. The @a aLimited argument to this method * determines whether the caller represents this limited functionality or * not. * * This method succeeeds (and increments the number of callers) only if the * current object's state is Ready. Otherwise, it will return E_UNEXPECTED * to indicate that the object is not operational. There are two exceptions * from this rule: *
    *
  1. If the @a aLimited argument is |true|, then this method will also * succeeed if the object's state is Limited (or Ready, of course). *
    2. *
  2. If this method is called from the same thread that placed * the object to InInit or InUninit state (i.e. either from within the * AutoInitSpan or AutoUninitSpan scope), it will succeed as well (but * will not increase the number of callers). *
    3. *
* * Normally, calling addCaller() never blocks. However, if this method is * called by a thread created from within the AutoInitSpan scope and this * scope is still active (i.e. the object state is InInit), it will block * until the AutoInitSpan destructor signals that it has finished * initialization. * * Also, addCaller() will block if the object is probing uninitialization on * another thread with AutoMayUninitSpan (i.e. the object state is MayUninit). * And again, the block will last until the AutoMayUninitSpan destructor signals * that it has finished probing and the object is either ready again or will * uninitialize shortly (so that addCaller() will fail). * * When this method returns a failure, the caller must not use the object * and should return the failed result code to its own caller. * * @param aState Where to store the current object's state (can be * used in overriden methods to determine the cause of * the failure). * @param aLimited |true| to add a limited caller. * * @return S_OK on success or E_UNEXPECTED on failure. * * @note It is preferrable to use the #addLimitedCaller() rather than * calling this method with @a aLimited = |true|, for better * self-descriptiveness. * * @sa #addLimitedCaller() * @sa #releaseCaller() */ HRESULT VirtualBoxBaseProto::addCaller (State *aState /* = NULL */, bool aLimited /* = false */) { AutoWriteLock stateLock (mStateLock); HRESULT rc = E_UNEXPECTED; if (mState == Ready || (aLimited && mState == Limited)) { /* if Ready or allows Limited, increase the number of callers */ ++ mCallers; rc = S_OK; } else if (mState == InInit || mState == MayUninit || mState == InUninit) { if (mStateChangeThread == RTThreadSelf()) { /* Called from the same thread that is doing AutoInitSpan or * AutoUninitSpan or AutoMayUninitSpan, just succeed */ rc = S_OK; } else if (mState == InInit || mState == MayUninit) { /* One of the two: * * 1) addCaller() is called by a "child" thread while the "parent" * thread is still doing AutoInitSpan/AutoReinitSpan, so wait for * the state to become either Ready/Limited or InitFailed (in * case of init failure). * * 2) addCaller() is called while another thread is in * AutoMayUninitSpan, so wait for the state to become either * Ready or WillUninit. * * Note that in either case we increase the number of callers anyway * -- to prevent AutoUninitSpan from early completion if we are * still not scheduled to pick up the posted semaphore when uninit() * is called. */ ++ mCallers; /* lazy semaphore creation */ if (mInitUninitSem == NIL_RTSEMEVENTMULTI) { RTSemEventMultiCreate (&mInitUninitSem); Assert (mInitUninitWaiters == 0); } ++ mInitUninitWaiters; LogFlowThisFunc ((mState == InInit ? "Waiting for AutoInitSpan/AutoReinitSpan to " "finish...\n" : "Waiting for AutoMayUninitSpan to finish...\n")); stateLock.leave(); RTSemEventMultiWait (mInitUninitSem, RT_INDEFINITE_WAIT); stateLock.enter(); if (-- mInitUninitWaiters == 0) { /* destroy the semaphore since no more necessary */ RTSemEventMultiDestroy (mInitUninitSem); mInitUninitSem = NIL_RTSEMEVENTMULTI; } if (mState == Ready) rc = S_OK; else { Assert (mCallers != 0); -- mCallers; if (mCallers == 0 && mState == InUninit) { /* inform AutoUninitSpan ctor there are no more callers */ RTSemEventSignal (mZeroCallersSem); } } } } if (aState) *aState = mState; return rc; } /** * Decreases the number of calls to this object by one. * * Must be called after every #addCaller() or #addLimitedCaller() when * protecting the object from uninitialization is no more necessary. */ void VirtualBoxBaseProto::releaseCaller() { AutoWriteLock stateLock (mStateLock); if (mState == Ready || mState == Limited) { /* if Ready or Limited, decrease the number of callers */ AssertMsgReturn (mCallers != 0, ("mCallers is ZERO!"), (void) 0); -- mCallers; return; } if (mState == InInit || mState == MayUninit || mState == InUninit) { if (mStateChangeThread == RTThreadSelf()) { /* Called from the same thread that is doing AutoInitSpan or * AutoUninitSpan, just succeed */ return; } if (mState == InUninit) { /* the caller is being released after AutoUninitSpan has begun */ AssertMsgReturn (mCallers != 0, ("mCallers is ZERO!"), (void) 0); -- mCallers; if (mCallers == 0) { /* inform the AutoUninitSpan ctor there are no more callers */ RTSemEventSignal (mZeroCallersSem); } return; } } AssertMsgFailed (("mState = %d!", mState)); } // VirtualBoxBaseProto::AutoInitSpan methods //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// /** * Creates a smart initialization span object that places the object to * InInit state. * * Please see the AutoInitSpan class description for more info. * * @param aObj |this| pointer of the managed VirtualBoxBase object whose * init() method is being called. * @param aResult Default initialization result. */ VirtualBoxBaseProto::AutoInitSpan:: AutoInitSpan (VirtualBoxBaseProto *aObj, Result aResult /* = Failed */) : mObj (aObj), mResult (aResult), mOk (false) { Assert (aObj); AutoWriteLock stateLock (mObj->mStateLock); mOk = mObj->mState == NotReady; AssertReturnVoid (mOk); mObj->setState (InInit); } /** * Places the managed VirtualBoxBase object to Ready/Limited state if the * initialization succeeded or partly succeeded, or places it to InitFailed * state and calls the object's uninit() method. * * Please see the AutoInitSpan class description for more info. */ VirtualBoxBaseProto::AutoInitSpan::~AutoInitSpan() { /* if the state was other than NotReady, do nothing */ if (!mOk) return; AutoWriteLock stateLock (mObj->mStateLock); Assert (mObj->mState == InInit); if (mObj->mCallers > 0) { Assert (mObj->mInitUninitWaiters > 0); /* We have some pending addCaller() calls on other threads (created * during InInit), signal that InInit is finished and they may go on. */ RTSemEventMultiSignal (mObj->mInitUninitSem); } if (mResult == Succeeded) { mObj->setState (Ready); } else if (mResult == Limited) { mObj->setState (VirtualBoxBaseProto::Limited); } else { mObj->setState (InitFailed); /* leave the lock to prevent nesting when uninit() is called */ stateLock.leave(); /* call uninit() to let the object uninit itself after failed init() */ mObj->uninit(); /* Note: the object may no longer exist here (for example, it can call * the destructor in uninit()) */ } } // VirtualBoxBaseProto::AutoReinitSpan methods //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// /** * Creates a smart re-initialization span object and places the object to * InInit state. * * Please see the AutoInitSpan class description for more info. * * @param aObj |this| pointer of the managed VirtualBoxBase object whose * re-initialization method is being called. */ VirtualBoxBaseProto::AutoReinitSpan:: AutoReinitSpan (VirtualBoxBaseProto *aObj) : mObj (aObj), mSucceeded (false), mOk (false) { Assert (aObj); AutoWriteLock stateLock (mObj->mStateLock); mOk = mObj->mState == Limited; AssertReturnVoid (mOk); mObj->setState (InInit); } /** * Places the managed VirtualBoxBase object to Ready state if the * re-initialization succeeded (i.e. #setSucceeded() has been called) or back to * Limited state otherwise. * * Please see the AutoInitSpan class description for more info. */ VirtualBoxBaseProto::AutoReinitSpan::~AutoReinitSpan() { /* if the state was other than Limited, do nothing */ if (!mOk) return; AutoWriteLock stateLock (mObj->mStateLock); Assert (mObj->mState == InInit); if (mObj->mCallers > 0 && mObj->mInitUninitWaiters > 0) { /* We have some pending addCaller() calls on other threads (created * during InInit), signal that InInit is finished and they may go on. */ RTSemEventMultiSignal (mObj->mInitUninitSem); } if (mSucceeded) { mObj->setState (Ready); } else { mObj->setState (Limited); } } // VirtualBoxBaseProto::AutoUninitSpan methods //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// /** * Creates a smart uninitialization span object and places this object to * InUninit state. * * Please see the AutoInitSpan class description for more info. * * @note This method blocks the current thread execution until the number of * callers of the managed VirtualBoxBase object drops to zero! * * @param aObj |this| pointer of the VirtualBoxBase object whose uninit() * method is being called. */ VirtualBoxBaseProto::AutoUninitSpan::AutoUninitSpan (VirtualBoxBaseProto *aObj) : mObj (aObj), mInitFailed (false), mUninitDone (false) { Assert (aObj); AutoWriteLock stateLock (mObj->mStateLock); Assert (mObj->mState != InInit); /* Set mUninitDone to |true| if this object is already uninitialized * (NotReady) or if another AutoUninitSpan is currently active on some * other thread (InUninit). */ mUninitDone = mObj->mState == NotReady || mObj->mState == InUninit; if (mObj->mState == InitFailed) { /* we've been called by init() on failure */ mInitFailed = true; } else { if (mUninitDone) { /* do nothing if already uninitialized */ if (mObj->mState == NotReady) return; /* otherwise, wait until another thread finishes uninitialization. * This is necessary to make sure that when this method returns, the * object is NotReady and therefore can be deleted (for example). * In particular, this is used by * VirtualBoxBaseWithTypedChildrenNEXT::uninitDependentChildren(). */ /* lazy semaphore creation */ if (mObj->mInitUninitSem == NIL_RTSEMEVENTMULTI) { RTSemEventMultiCreate (&mObj->mInitUninitSem); Assert (mObj->mInitUninitWaiters == 0); } ++ mObj->mInitUninitWaiters; LogFlowFunc (("{%p}: Waiting for AutoUninitSpan to finish...\n", mObj)); stateLock.leave(); RTSemEventMultiWait (mObj->mInitUninitSem, RT_INDEFINITE_WAIT); stateLock.enter(); if (-- mObj->mInitUninitWaiters == 0) { /* destroy the semaphore since no more necessary */ RTSemEventMultiDestroy (mObj->mInitUninitSem); mObj->mInitUninitSem = NIL_RTSEMEVENTMULTI; } return; } } /* go to InUninit to prevent from adding new callers */ mObj->setState (InUninit); /* wait for already existing callers to drop to zero */ if (mObj->mCallers > 0) { /* lazy creation */ Assert (mObj->mZeroCallersSem == NIL_RTSEMEVENT); RTSemEventCreate (&mObj->mZeroCallersSem); /* wait until remaining callers release the object */ LogFlowFunc (("{%p}: Waiting for callers (%d) to drop to zero...\n", mObj, mObj->mCallers)); stateLock.leave(); RTSemEventWait (mObj->mZeroCallersSem, RT_INDEFINITE_WAIT); } } /** * Places the managed VirtualBoxBase object to the NotReady state. */ VirtualBoxBaseProto::AutoUninitSpan::~AutoUninitSpan() { /* do nothing if already uninitialized */ if (mUninitDone) return; AutoWriteLock stateLock (mObj->mStateLock); Assert (mObj->mState == InUninit); mObj->setState (NotReady); } // VirtualBoxBaseProto::AutoMayUninitSpan methods //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// /** * Creates a smart initialization span object that places the object to * MayUninit state. * * Please see the AutoMayUninitSpan class description for more info. * * @param aObj |this| pointer of the managed VirtualBoxBase object whose * uninit() method to be probably called. */ VirtualBoxBaseProto::AutoMayUninitSpan:: AutoMayUninitSpan (VirtualBoxBaseProto *aObj) : mObj (aObj), mRC (E_UNEXPECTED), mAlreadyInProgress (false) , mAcceptUninit (false) { Assert (aObj); AutoWriteLock stateLock (mObj->mStateLock); AssertReturnVoid (mObj->mState != InInit && mObj->mState != InUninit); switch (mObj->mState) { case Ready: break; case MayUninit: /* Nothing to be done if already in MayUninit. */ mAlreadyInProgress = true; mRC = S_OK; return; default: /* Abuse mObj->addCaller() to get the extended error info possibly * set by reimplementations of addCaller() and return it to the * caller. Note that this abuse is supposed to be safe because we * should've filtered out all states where addCaller() would do * something else but set error info. */ mRC = mObj->addCaller(); Assert (FAILED (mRC)); return; } /* go to MayUninit to cause new callers to wait until we finish */ mObj->setState (MayUninit); mRC = S_OK; /* wait for already existing callers to drop to zero */ if (mObj->mCallers > 0) { /* lazy creation */ Assert (mObj->mZeroCallersSem == NIL_RTSEMEVENT); RTSemEventCreate (&mObj->mZeroCallersSem); /* wait until remaining callers release the object */ LogFlowFunc (("{%p}: Waiting for callers (%d) to drop to zero...\n", mObj, mObj->mCallers)); stateLock.leave(); RTSemEventWait (mObj->mZeroCallersSem, RT_INDEFINITE_WAIT); } } /** * Places the managed VirtualBoxBase object back to Ready state if * #acceptUninit() was not called, or places it to WillUninit state and calls * the object's uninit() method. * * Please see the AutoMayUninitSpan class description for more info. */ VirtualBoxBaseProto::AutoMayUninitSpan::~AutoMayUninitSpan() { /* if we did nothing in the constructor, do nothing here */ if (mAlreadyInProgress || FAILED (mRC)) return; AutoWriteLock stateLock (mObj->mStateLock); Assert (mObj->mState == MayUninit); if (mObj->mCallers > 0) { Assert (mObj->mInitUninitWaiters > 0); /* We have some pending addCaller() calls on other threads made after * going to during MayUnit, signal that MayUnit is finished and they may * go on. */ RTSemEventMultiSignal (mObj->mInitUninitSem); } if (!mAcceptUninit) { mObj->setState (Ready); } else { mObj->setState (WillUninit); /* leave the lock to prevent nesting when uninit() is called */ stateLock.leave(); /* call uninit() to let the object uninit itself */ mObj->uninit(); /* Note: the object may no longer exist here (for example, it can call * the destructor in uninit()) */ } } // VirtualBoxBase methods //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// /** * Translates the given text string according to the currently installed * translation table and current context. The current context is determined * by the context parameter. Additionally, a comment to the source text * string text can be given. This comment (which is NULL by default) * is helpful in sutuations where it is necessary to distinguish between * two or more semantically different roles of the same source text in the * same context. * * @param context the context of the the translation (can be NULL * to indicate the global context) * @param sourceText the string to translate * @param comment the comment to the string (NULL means no comment) * * @return * the translated version of the source string in UTF-8 encoding, * or the source string itself if the translation is not found * in the given context. */ // static const char *VirtualBoxBase::translate (const char *context, const char *sourceText, const char *comment) { #if 0 Log(("VirtualBoxBase::translate:\n" " context={%s}\n" " sourceT={%s}\n" " comment={%s}\n", context, sourceText, comment)); #endif /// @todo (dmik) incorporate Qt translation file parsing and lookup return sourceText; } // VirtualBoxSupportTranslationBase methods //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// /** * Modifies the given argument so that it will contain only a class name * (null-terminated). The argument must point to a non-constant * string containing a valid value, as it is generated by the * __PRETTY_FUNCTION__ built-in macro of the GCC compiler, or by the * __FUNCTION__ macro of any other compiler. * * The function assumes that the macro is used within the member of the * class derived from the VirtualBoxSupportTranslation<> template. * * @param prettyFunctionName string to modify * @return * true on success and false otherwise */ bool VirtualBoxSupportTranslationBase::cutClassNameFrom__PRETTY_FUNCTION__ (char *fn) { Assert (fn); if (!fn) return false; #if defined (__GNUC__) // the format is like: // VirtualBoxSupportTranslation::VirtualBoxSupportTranslation() [with C = VirtualBox] #define START " = " #define END "]" #elif defined (_MSC_VER) // the format is like: // VirtualBoxSupportTranslation::__ctor #define START "::" #endif char *start = strstr (fn, START); Assert (start); if (start) { start += sizeof (START) - 1; char *end = strstr (start, END); Assert (end && (end > start)); if (end && (end > start)) { size_t len = end - start; memmove (fn, start, len); fn [len] = 0; return true; } } #undef END #undef START return false; } // VirtualBoxSupportErrorInfoImplBase methods //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// RTTLS VirtualBoxSupportErrorInfoImplBase::MultiResult::sCounter = NIL_RTTLS; void VirtualBoxSupportErrorInfoImplBase::MultiResult::init() { if (sCounter == NIL_RTTLS) { sCounter = RTTlsAlloc(); AssertReturnVoid (sCounter != NIL_RTTLS); } uintptr_t counter = (uintptr_t) RTTlsGet (sCounter); ++ counter; RTTlsSet (sCounter, (void *) counter); } VirtualBoxSupportErrorInfoImplBase::MultiResult::~MultiResult() { uintptr_t counter = (uintptr_t) RTTlsGet (sCounter); AssertReturnVoid (counter != 0); -- counter; RTTlsSet (sCounter, (void *) counter); } /** * Sets error info for the current thread. This is an internal function that * gets eventually called by all public variants. If @a aWarning is * @c true, then the highest (31) bit in the @a aResultCode value which * indicates the error severity is reset to zero to make sure the receiver will * recognize that the created error info object represents a warning rather * than an error. */ /* static */ HRESULT VirtualBoxSupportErrorInfoImplBase::setErrorInternal ( HRESULT aResultCode, const GUID &aIID, const Bstr &aComponent, const Bstr &aText, bool aWarning, bool aLogIt) { /* whether multi-error mode is turned on */ bool preserve = ((uintptr_t) RTTlsGet (MultiResult::sCounter)) > 0; if (aLogIt) LogRel (("ERROR [COM]: aRC=%Rhrc (%#08x) aIID={%RTuuid} aComponent={%ls} aText={%ls} " "aWarning=%RTbool, preserve=%RTbool\n", aResultCode, aResultCode, &aIID, aComponent.raw(), aText.raw(), aWarning, preserve)); /* these are mandatory, others -- not */ AssertReturn ((!aWarning && FAILED (aResultCode)) || (aWarning && aResultCode != S_OK), E_FAIL); AssertReturn (!aText.isEmpty(), E_FAIL); /* reset the error severity bit if it's a warning */ if (aWarning) aResultCode &= ~0x80000000; HRESULT rc = S_OK; do { ComObjPtr info; rc = info.createObject(); CheckComRCBreakRC (rc); #if !defined (VBOX_WITH_XPCOM) ComPtr curInfo; if (preserve) { /* get the current error info if any */ ComPtr err; rc = ::GetErrorInfo (0, err.asOutParam()); CheckComRCBreakRC (rc); rc = err.queryInterfaceTo (curInfo.asOutParam()); if (FAILED (rc)) { /* create a IVirtualBoxErrorInfo wrapper for the native * IErrorInfo object */ ComObjPtr wrapper; rc = wrapper.createObject(); if (SUCCEEDED (rc)) { rc = wrapper->init (err); if (SUCCEEDED (rc)) curInfo = wrapper; } } } /* On failure, curInfo will stay null */ Assert (SUCCEEDED (rc) || curInfo.isNull()); /* set the current error info and preserve the previous one if any */ rc = info->init (aResultCode, aIID, aComponent, aText, curInfo); CheckComRCBreakRC (rc); ComPtr err; rc = info.queryInterfaceTo (err.asOutParam()); if (SUCCEEDED (rc)) rc = ::SetErrorInfo (0, err); #else // !defined (VBOX_WITH_XPCOM) nsCOMPtr es; es = do_GetService (NS_EXCEPTIONSERVICE_CONTRACTID, &rc); if (NS_SUCCEEDED (rc)) { nsCOMPtr em; rc = es->GetCurrentExceptionManager (getter_AddRefs (em)); CheckComRCBreakRC (rc); ComPtr curInfo; if (preserve) { /* get the current error info if any */ ComPtr ex; rc = em->GetCurrentException (ex.asOutParam()); CheckComRCBreakRC (rc); rc = ex.queryInterfaceTo (curInfo.asOutParam()); if (FAILED (rc)) { /* create a IVirtualBoxErrorInfo wrapper for the native * nsIException object */ ComObjPtr wrapper; rc = wrapper.createObject(); if (SUCCEEDED (rc)) { rc = wrapper->init (ex); if (SUCCEEDED (rc)) curInfo = wrapper; } } } /* On failure, curInfo will stay null */ Assert (SUCCEEDED (rc) || curInfo.isNull()); /* set the current error info and preserve the previous one if any */ rc = info->init (aResultCode, aIID, aComponent, aText, curInfo); CheckComRCBreakRC (rc); ComPtr ex; rc = info.queryInterfaceTo (ex.asOutParam()); if (SUCCEEDED (rc)) rc = em->SetCurrentException (ex); } else if (rc == NS_ERROR_UNEXPECTED) { /* * It is possible that setError() is being called by the object * after the XPCOM shutdown sequence has been initiated * (for example, when XPCOM releases all instances it internally * references, which can cause object's FinalConstruct() and then * uninit()). In this case, do_GetService() above will return * NS_ERROR_UNEXPECTED and it doesn't actually make sense to * set the exception (nobody will be able to read it). */ LogWarningFunc (("Will not set an exception because " "nsIExceptionService is not available " "(NS_ERROR_UNEXPECTED). " "XPCOM is being shutdown?\n")); rc = NS_OK; } #endif // !defined (VBOX_WITH_XPCOM) } while (0); AssertComRC (rc); return SUCCEEDED (rc) ? aResultCode : rc; } // VirtualBoxBaseWithChildren methods //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// /** * Uninitializes all dependent children registered with #addDependentChild(). * * @note * This method will call uninit() methods of children. If these methods * access the parent object, uninitDependentChildren() must be called * either at the beginning of the parent uninitialization sequence (when * it is still operational) or after setReady(false) is called to * indicate the parent is out of action. */ void VirtualBoxBaseWithChildren::uninitDependentChildren() { /// @todo (r=dmik) see todo in VirtualBoxBase.h, in // template void removeDependentChild (C *child) LogFlowThisFuncEnter(); AutoWriteLock alock (this); AutoWriteLock mapLock (mMapLock); LogFlowThisFunc (("count=%d...\n", mDependentChildren.size())); if (mDependentChildren.size()) { /* We keep the lock until we have enumerated all children. * Those ones that will try to call #removeDependentChild() from * a different thread will have to wait */ Assert (mUninitDoneSem == NIL_RTSEMEVENT); int vrc = RTSemEventCreate (&mUninitDoneSem); AssertRC (vrc); Assert (mChildrenLeft == 0); mChildrenLeft = (unsigned)mDependentChildren.size(); for (DependentChildren::iterator it = mDependentChildren.begin(); it != mDependentChildren.end(); ++ it) { VirtualBoxBase *child = (*it).second; Assert (child); if (child) child->uninit(); } mDependentChildren.clear(); } /* Wait until all children started uninitializing on their own * (and therefore are waiting for some parent's method or for * #removeDependentChild() to return) are finished uninitialization */ if (mUninitDoneSem != NIL_RTSEMEVENT) { /* let stuck children run */ mapLock.leave(); alock.leave(); LogFlowThisFunc (("Waiting for uninitialization of all children...\n")); RTSemEventWait (mUninitDoneSem, RT_INDEFINITE_WAIT); alock.enter(); mapLock.enter(); RTSemEventDestroy (mUninitDoneSem); mUninitDoneSem = NIL_RTSEMEVENT; Assert (mChildrenLeft == 0); } LogFlowThisFuncLeave(); } /** * Returns a pointer to the dependent child corresponding to the given * interface pointer (used as a key in the map) or NULL if the interface * pointer doesn't correspond to any child registered using * #addDependentChild(). * * @param unk * Pointer to map to the dependent child object (it is ComPtr * rather than IUnknown *, to guarantee IUnknown * identity) * @return * Pointer to the dependent child object */ VirtualBoxBase *VirtualBoxBaseWithChildren::getDependentChild ( const ComPtr &unk) { AssertReturn (!!unk, NULL); AutoWriteLock alock (mMapLock); if (mUninitDoneSem != NIL_RTSEMEVENT) return NULL; DependentChildren::const_iterator it = mDependentChildren.find (unk); if (it == mDependentChildren.end()) return NULL; return (*it).second; } /** Helper for addDependentChild() template method */ void VirtualBoxBaseWithChildren::addDependentChild ( const ComPtr &unk, VirtualBoxBase *child) { AssertReturn (!!unk && child, (void) 0); AutoWriteLock alock (mMapLock); if (mUninitDoneSem != NIL_RTSEMEVENT) { // for this very unlikely case, we have to increase the number of // children left, for symmetry with #removeDependentChild() ++ mChildrenLeft; return; } std::pair result = mDependentChildren.insert (DependentChildren::value_type (unk, child)); AssertMsg (result.second, ("Failed to insert a child to the map\n")); } /** Helper for removeDependentChild() template method */ void VirtualBoxBaseWithChildren::removeDependentChild (const ComPtr &unk) { /// @todo (r=dmik) see todo in VirtualBoxBase.h, in // template void removeDependentChild (C *child) AssertReturn (!!unk, (void) 0); AutoWriteLock alock (mMapLock); if (mUninitDoneSem != NIL_RTSEMEVENT) { // uninitDependentChildren() is in action, just increase the number // of children left and signal a semaphore when it reaches zero Assert (mChildrenLeft != 0); -- mChildrenLeft; if (mChildrenLeft == 0) { int vrc = RTSemEventSignal (mUninitDoneSem); AssertRC (vrc); } return; } DependentChildren::size_type result = mDependentChildren.erase (unk); AssertMsg (result == 1, ("Failed to remove a child from the map\n")); NOREF (result); } // VirtualBoxBaseWithChildrenNEXT methods //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// /** * Uninitializes all dependent children registered on this object with * #addDependentChild(). * * Must be called from within the VirtualBoxBaseProto::AutoUninitSpan (i.e. * typically from this object's uninit() method) to uninitialize children * before this object goes out of service and becomes unusable. * * Note that this method will call uninit() methods of child objects. If * these methods need to call the parent object during uninitialization, * #uninitDependentChildren() must be called before the relevant part of the * parent is uninitialized: usually at the begnning of the parent * uninitialization sequence. * * @note May lock something through the called children. */ void VirtualBoxBaseWithChildrenNEXT::uninitDependentChildren() { AutoCaller autoCaller (this); /* We don't want to hold the childrenLock() write lock here (necessary * to protect mDependentChildren) when uninitializing children because * we want to avoid a possible deadlock where we could get stuck in * child->uninit() blocked by AutoUninitSpan waiting for the number of * child's callers to drop to zero, while some caller is stuck in our * removeDependentChild() method waiting for the write lock. * * The only safe place to not lock and keep accessing our data members * is the InUninit state (no active call to our object may exist on * another thread when we are in InUinint, provided that all such calls * use the AutoCaller class of course). InUinint is also used as a flag * by removeDependentChild() that prevents touching mDependentChildren * from outside. Therefore, we assert. */ AssertReturnVoid (autoCaller.state() == InUninit); if (mDependentChildren.size()) { for (DependentChildren::iterator it = mDependentChildren.begin(); it != mDependentChildren.end(); ++ it) { VirtualBoxBase *child = (*it).second; Assert (child); /* Note that if child->uninit() happens to be called on another * thread right before us and is not yet finished, the second * uninit() call will wait until the first one has done so * (thanks to AutoUninitSpan). */ if (child) child->uninit(); } /* release all weak references we hold */ mDependentChildren.clear(); } } /** * Returns a pointer to the dependent child (registered using * #addDependentChild()) corresponding to the given interface pointer or NULL if * the given pointer is unrelated. * * The relation is checked by using the given interface pointer as a key in the * map of dependent children. * * Note that ComPtr is used as an argument instead of IUnknown * in * order to guarantee IUnknown identity and disambiguation by doing * QueryInterface (IUnknown) rather than a regular C cast. * * @param aUnk Pointer to map to the dependent child object. * @return Pointer to the dependent VirtualBoxBase child object. * * @note Locks #childrenLock() for reading. */ VirtualBoxBaseNEXT * VirtualBoxBaseWithChildrenNEXT::getDependentChild (const ComPtr &aUnk) { AssertReturn (!aUnk.isNull(), NULL); AutoCaller autoCaller (this); /* return NULL if uninitDependentChildren() is in action */ if (autoCaller.state() == InUninit) return NULL; AutoReadLock alock (childrenLock()); DependentChildren::const_iterator it = mDependentChildren.find (aUnk); if (it == mDependentChildren.end()) return NULL; return (*it).second; } /** Helper for addDependentChild(). */ void VirtualBoxBaseWithChildrenNEXT::doAddDependentChild ( IUnknown *aUnk, VirtualBoxBaseNEXT *aChild) { AssertReturnVoid (aUnk != NULL); AssertReturnVoid (aChild != NULL); AutoCaller autoCaller (this); /* sanity */ AssertReturnVoid (autoCaller.state() == InInit || autoCaller.state() == Ready || autoCaller.state() == Limited); AutoWriteLock alock (childrenLock()); std::pair result = mDependentChildren.insert (DependentChildren::value_type (aUnk, aChild)); AssertMsg (result.second, ("Failed to insert child %p to the map\n", aUnk)); } /** Helper for removeDependentChild(). */ void VirtualBoxBaseWithChildrenNEXT::doRemoveDependentChild (IUnknown *aUnk) { AssertReturnVoid (aUnk); AutoCaller autoCaller (this); /* return shortly; uninitDependentChildren() will do the job */ if (autoCaller.state() == InUninit) return; AutoWriteLock alock (childrenLock()); DependentChildren::size_type result = mDependentChildren.erase (aUnk); AssertMsg (result == 1, ("Failed to remove child %p from the map\n", aUnk)); NOREF (result); } // Settings API additions //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// #if defined VBOX_MAIN_SETTINGS_ADDONS namespace settings { template<> stdx::char_auto_ptr ToString (const com::Bstr &aValue, unsigned int aExtra) { stdx::char_auto_ptr result; if (aValue.raw() == NULL) throw ENoValue(); /* The only way to cause RTUtf16ToUtf8Ex return a number of bytes needed * w/o allocating the result buffer itself is to provide that both cch * and *ppsz are not NULL. */ char dummy [1]; char *dummy2 = dummy; size_t strLen = 1; int vrc = RTUtf16ToUtf8Ex (aValue.raw(), RTSTR_MAX, &dummy2, strLen, &strLen); if (RT_SUCCESS (vrc)) { /* the string only contains '\0' :) */ result.reset (new char [1]); result.get() [0] = '\0'; return result; } if (vrc == VERR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW) { result.reset (new char [strLen + 1]); char *buf = result.get(); vrc = RTUtf16ToUtf8Ex (aValue.raw(), RTSTR_MAX, &buf, strLen + 1, NULL); } if (RT_FAILURE (vrc)) throw LogicError (RT_SRC_POS); return result; } template<> com::Guid FromString (const char *aValue) { if (aValue == NULL) throw ENoValue(); /* For settings, the format is always {XXX...XXX} */ char buf [RTUUID_STR_LENGTH]; if (aValue == NULL || *aValue != '{' || strlen (aValue) != RTUUID_STR_LENGTH + 1 || aValue [RTUUID_STR_LENGTH] != '}') throw ENoConversion (FmtStr ("'%s' is not Guid", aValue)); /* strip { and } */ memcpy (buf, aValue + 1, RTUUID_STR_LENGTH - 1); buf [RTUUID_STR_LENGTH - 1] = '\0'; /* we don't use Guid (const char *) because we want to throw * ENoConversion on format error */ RTUUID uuid; int vrc = RTUuidFromStr (&uuid, buf); if (RT_FAILURE (vrc)) throw ENoConversion (FmtStr ("'%s' is not Guid (%Rrc)", aValue, vrc)); return com::Guid (uuid); } template<> stdx::char_auto_ptr ToString (const com::Guid &aValue, unsigned int aExtra) { /* For settings, the format is always {XXX...XXX} */ stdx::char_auto_ptr result (new char [RTUUID_STR_LENGTH + 2]); int vrc = RTUuidToStr (aValue.raw(), result.get() + 1, RTUUID_STR_LENGTH); if (RT_FAILURE (vrc)) throw LogicError (RT_SRC_POS); result.get() [0] = '{'; result.get() [RTUUID_STR_LENGTH] = '}'; result.get() [RTUUID_STR_LENGTH + 1] = '\0'; return result; } } /* namespace settings */ #endif /* VBOX_MAIN_SETTINGS_ADDONS */