/* $Id: HWACCM.cpp 7501 2008-03-19 12:40:30Z vboxsync $ */ /** @file * HWACCM - Intel/AMD VM Hardware Support Manager */ /* * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 innotek GmbH * * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software; * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind. */ /******************************************************************************* * Header Files * *******************************************************************************/ #define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_HWACCM #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "HWACCMInternal.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include /******************************************************************************* * Internal Functions * *******************************************************************************/ static DECLCALLBACK(int) hwaccmR3Save(PVM pVM, PSSMHANDLE pSSM); static DECLCALLBACK(int) hwaccmR3Load(PVM pVM, PSSMHANDLE pSSM, uint32_t u32Version); /** * Initializes the HWACCM. * * @returns VBox status code. * @param pVM The VM to operate on. */ HWACCMR3DECL(int) HWACCMR3Init(PVM pVM) { LogFlow(("HWACCMR3Init\n")); /* * Assert alignment and sizes. */ AssertRelease(!(RT_OFFSETOF(VM, hwaccm.s) & 31)); AssertRelease(sizeof(pVM->hwaccm.s) <= sizeof(pVM->hwaccm.padding)); /* Some structure checks. */ AssertMsg(RT_OFFSETOF(SVM_VMCB, u8Reserved3) == 0xC0, ("u8Reserved3 offset = %x\n", RT_OFFSETOF(SVM_VMCB, u8Reserved3))); AssertMsg(RT_OFFSETOF(SVM_VMCB, ctrl.EventInject) == 0xA8, ("ctrl.EventInject offset = %x\n", RT_OFFSETOF(SVM_VMCB, ctrl.EventInject))); AssertMsg(RT_OFFSETOF(SVM_VMCB, ctrl.ExitIntInfo) == 0x88, ("ctrl.ExitIntInfo offset = %x\n", RT_OFFSETOF(SVM_VMCB, ctrl.ExitIntInfo))); AssertMsg(RT_OFFSETOF(SVM_VMCB, ctrl.TLBCtrl) == 0x58, ("ctrl.TLBCtrl offset = %x\n", RT_OFFSETOF(SVM_VMCB, ctrl.TLBCtrl))); AssertMsg(RT_OFFSETOF(SVM_VMCB, guest) == 0x400, ("guest offset = %x\n", RT_OFFSETOF(SVM_VMCB, guest))); AssertMsg(RT_OFFSETOF(SVM_VMCB, guest.u8Reserved4) == 0x4A0, ("guest.u8Reserved4 offset = %x\n", RT_OFFSETOF(SVM_VMCB, guest.u8Reserved4))); AssertMsg(RT_OFFSETOF(SVM_VMCB, guest.u8Reserved6) == 0x4D8, ("guest.u8Reserved6 offset = %x\n", RT_OFFSETOF(SVM_VMCB, guest.u8Reserved6))); AssertMsg(RT_OFFSETOF(SVM_VMCB, guest.u8Reserved7) == 0x580, ("guest.u8Reserved7 offset = %x\n", RT_OFFSETOF(SVM_VMCB, guest.u8Reserved7))); AssertMsg(RT_OFFSETOF(SVM_VMCB, guest.u8Reserved9) == 0x648, ("guest.u8Reserved9 offset = %x\n", RT_OFFSETOF(SVM_VMCB, guest.u8Reserved9))); AssertMsg(RT_OFFSETOF(SVM_VMCB, u8Reserved10) == 0x698, ("u8Reserved3 offset = %x\n", RT_OFFSETOF(SVM_VMCB, u8Reserved10))); AssertMsg(sizeof(SVM_VMCB) == 0x1000, ("SVM_VMCB size = %x\n", sizeof(SVM_VMCB))); /* * Register the saved state data unit. */ int rc = SSMR3RegisterInternal(pVM, "HWACCM", 0, HWACCM_SSM_VERSION, sizeof(HWACCM), NULL, hwaccmR3Save, NULL, NULL, hwaccmR3Load, NULL); if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc)) return rc; /* Misc initialisation. */ pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.fSupported = false; pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fSupported = false; pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.fEnabled = false; pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fEnabled = false; pVM->hwaccm.s.fActive = false; /* On first entry we'll sync everything. */ pVM->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags = HWACCM_CHANGED_ALL; pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.cr0_mask = 0; pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.cr4_mask = 0; /* * Statistics. */ STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->hwaccm.s.StatEntry, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, "/PROF/HWACCM/SwitchToGC", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling of VMXR0RunGuestCode entry"); STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, "/PROF/HWACCM/SwitchFromGC", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling of VMXR0RunGuestCode exit"); STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->hwaccm.s.StatInGC, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, "/PROF/HWACCM/InGC", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling of vmlaunch"); STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitShadowNM, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/HWACCM/Exit/Trap/Shadow/#NM", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Nr of occurances"); STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitGuestNM, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/HWACCM/Exit/Trap/Guest/#NM", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Nr of occurances"); STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitShadowPF, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/HWACCM/Exit/Trap/Shadow/#PF", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Nr of occurances"); STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitGuestPF, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/HWACCM/Exit/Trap/Guest/#PF", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Nr of occurances"); STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitGuestUD, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/HWACCM/Exit/Trap/Guest/#UD", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Nr of occurances"); STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitGuestSS, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/HWACCM/Exit/Trap/Guest/#SS", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Nr of occurances"); STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitGuestNP, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/HWACCM/Exit/Trap/Guest/#NP", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Nr of occurances"); STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitGuestGP, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/HWACCM/Exit/Trap/Guest/#GP", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Nr of occurances"); STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitGuestMF, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/HWACCM/Exit/Trap/Guest/#MF", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Nr of occurances"); STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitGuestDE, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/HWACCM/Exit/Trap/Guest/#DE", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Nr of occurances"); STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitInvpg, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/HWACCM/Exit/Instr/Invlpg", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Nr of occurances"); STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitInvd, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/HWACCM/Exit/Instr/Invd", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Nr of occurances"); STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitCpuid, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/HWACCM/Exit/Instr/Cpuid", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Nr of occurances"); STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitRdtsc, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/HWACCM/Exit/Instr/Rdtsc", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Nr of occurances"); STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitCRxWrite, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/HWACCM/Exit/Instr/CRx/Write", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Nr of occurances"); STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitCRxRead, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/HWACCM/Exit/Instr/CRx/Read", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Nr of occurances"); STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitDRxWrite, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/HWACCM/Exit/Instr/DRx/Write", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Nr of occurances"); STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitDRxRead, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/HWACCM/Exit/Instr/DRx/Read", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Nr of occurances"); STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitCLTS, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/HWACCM/Exit/Instr/CLTS", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Nr of occurances"); STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitLMSW, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/HWACCM/Exit/Instr/LMSW", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Nr of occurances"); STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitIOWrite, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/HWACCM/Exit/IO/Write", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Nr of occurances"); STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitIORead, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/HWACCM/Exit/IO/Read", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Nr of occurances"); STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitIOStringWrite, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/HWACCM/Exit/IO/WriteString", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Nr of occurances"); STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitIOStringRead, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/HWACCM/Exit/IO/ReadString", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Nr of occurances"); STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitIrqWindow, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/HWACCM/Exit/GuestIrq/Pending", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Nr of occurances"); STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitMaxResume, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/HWACCM/Exit/Safety/MaxResume", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Nr of occurances"); STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->hwaccm.s.StatSwitchGuestIrq,STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/HWACCM/Switch/IrqPending", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Nr of occurances"); STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->hwaccm.s.StatSwitchToR3, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/HWACCM/Switch/ToR3", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Nr of occurances"); STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->hwaccm.s.StatIntInject, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/HWACCM/Irq/Inject", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Nr of occurances"); STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->hwaccm.s.StatIntReinject, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/HWACCM/Irq/Reinject", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Nr of occurances"); STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->hwaccm.s.StatPendingHostIrq,STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/HWACCM/Irq/PendingOnHost", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Nr of occurances"); pVM->hwaccm.s.pStatExitReason = 0; #ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS rc = MMHyperAlloc(pVM, MAX_EXITREASON_STAT*sizeof(*pVM->hwaccm.s.pStatExitReason), 0, MM_TAG_HWACCM, (void **)&pVM->hwaccm.s.pStatExitReason); AssertRC(rc); if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc)) { for (int i=0;ihwaccm.s.pStatExitReason[i], STAMTYPE_COUNTER, STAMVISIBILITY_USED, szName, STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Exit reason"); AssertRC(rc); } } pVM->hwaccm.s.pStatExitReasonR0 = MMHyperR3ToR0(pVM, pVM->hwaccm.s.pStatExitReason); Assert(pVM->hwaccm.s.pStatExitReasonR0); #endif /* Disabled by default. */ pVM->fHWACCMEnabled = false; /* HWACCM support must be explicitely enabled in the configuration file. */ pVM->hwaccm.s.fAllowed = false; CFGMR3QueryBool(CFGMR3GetChild(CFGMR3GetRoot(pVM), "HWVirtExt/"), "Enabled", &pVM->hwaccm.s.fAllowed); return VINF_SUCCESS; } /** * Turns off normal raw mode features * * @param pVM The VM to operate on. */ static void hwaccmr3DisableRawMode(PVM pVM) { /* Disable PATM & CSAM. */ PATMR3AllowPatching(pVM, false); CSAMDisableScanning(pVM); /* Turn off IDT/LDT/GDT and TSS monitoring and sycing. */ SELMR3DisableMonitoring(pVM); TRPMR3DisableMonitoring(pVM); /* The hidden selector registers are now valid. */ CPUMSetHiddenSelRegsValid(pVM, true); /* Disable the switcher code (safety precaution). */ VMMR3DisableSwitcher(pVM); /* Disable mapping of the hypervisor into the shadow page table. */ PGMR3ChangeShwPDMappings(pVM, false); /* Disable the switcher */ VMMR3DisableSwitcher(pVM); } /** * Initialize VT-x or AMD-V. * * @returns VBox status code. * @param pVM The VM handle. */ HWACCMR3DECL(int) HWACCMR3InitFinalizeR0(PVM pVM) { int rc; if ( !pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.fSupported && !pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fSupported) { LogRel(("HWACCM: No VMX or SVM CPU extension found. Reason %Vrc\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.lLastError)); LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL=%VX64\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.feature_ctrl)); return VINF_SUCCESS; } /* * Note that we have a global setting for VT-x/AMD-V usage. VMX root mode changes the way the CPU operates. Our 64 bits switcher will trap * because it turns off paging, which is not allowed in VMX root mode. * * To simplify matters we'll just force all running VMs to either use raw or hwaccm mode. No mixing allowed. * */ /* If we enabled or disabled hwaccm mode, then it can't be changed until all the VMs are shutdown. */ rc = SUPCallVMMR0Ex(pVM->pVMR0, VMMR0_DO_HWACC_ENABLE, (pVM->hwaccm.s.fAllowed) ? HWACCMSTATE_ENABLED : HWACCMSTATE_DISABLED, NULL); if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc)) { LogRel(("HWACCMR3InitFinalize: SUPCallVMMR0Ex VMMR0_DO_HWACC_ENABLE failed with %Vrc\n", rc)); LogRel(("HWACCMR3InitFinalize: disallowed %s of HWACCM\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.fAllowed ? "enabling" : "disabling")); /* Invert the selection */ pVM->hwaccm.s.fAllowed ^= 1; LogRel(("HWACCMR3InitFinalize: new HWACCM status = %s\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.fAllowed ? "enabled" : "disabled")); if (pVM->hwaccm.s.fAllowed) { if (pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.fSupported) VMSetRuntimeError(pVM, false, "HwAccmModeChangeDisallowed", "An active VM already uses Intel VT-x hardware acceleration. It is not allowed to simultaneously use software virtualization, therefor this VM will be run using VT-x as well.\n"); else VMSetRuntimeError(pVM, false, "HwAccmModeChangeDisallowed", "An active VM already uses AMD-V hardware acceleration. It is not allowed to simultaneously use software virtualization, therefor this VM will be run using AMD-V as well.\n"); } else VMSetRuntimeError(pVM, false, "HwAccmModeChangeDisallowed", "An active VM already uses software virtualization. It is not allowed to simultaneously use VT-x or AMD-V, therefor this VM will be run using software virtualization as well.\n"); } if (pVM->hwaccm.s.fAllowed == false) return VINF_SUCCESS; /* disabled */ Assert(!pVM->fHWACCMEnabled); if (pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.fSupported) { Log(("pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.fSupported = %d\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.fSupported)); if ( pVM->hwaccm.s.fInitialized == false && pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.feature_ctrl != 0) { uint64_t val; LogRel(("HWACCM: Host CR4=%08X\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.hostCR4)); LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL = %VX64\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.feature_ctrl)); LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC_INFO = %VX64\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_basic_info)); LogRel(("HWACCM: VMCS id = %x\n", MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC_INFO_VMCS_ID(pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_basic_info))); LogRel(("HWACCM: VMCS size = %x\n", MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC_INFO_VMCS_SIZE(pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_basic_info))); LogRel(("HWACCM: VMCS physical address limit = %s\n", MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC_INFO_VMCS_PHYS_WIDTH(pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_basic_info) ? "< 4 GB" : "None")); LogRel(("HWACCM: VMCS memory type = %x\n", MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC_INFO_VMCS_MEM_TYPE(pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_basic_info))); LogRel(("HWACCM: Dual monitor treatment = %d\n", MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC_INFO_VMCS_DUAL_MON(pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_basic_info))); LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS = %VX64\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_pin_ctls)); val = pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_pin_ctls >> 32ULL; if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PIN_EXEC_CONTROLS_EXT_INT_EXIT) LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PIN_EXEC_CONTROLS_EXT_INT_EXIT\n")); if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PIN_EXEC_CONTROLS_NMI_EXIT) LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PIN_EXEC_CONTROLS_NMI_EXIT\n")); val = pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_pin_ctls; if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PIN_EXEC_CONTROLS_EXT_INT_EXIT) LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PIN_EXEC_CONTROLS_EXT_INT_EXIT *must* be set\n")); if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PIN_EXEC_CONTROLS_NMI_EXIT) LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PIN_EXEC_CONTROLS_NMI_EXIT *must* be set\n")); LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS = %VX64\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_proc_ctls)); val = pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_proc_ctls >> 32ULL; if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_IRQ_WINDOW_EXIT) LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_IRQ_WINDOW_EXIT\n")); if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_TSC_OFFSET) LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_TSC_OFFSET\n")); if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_HLT_EXIT) LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_HLT_EXIT\n")); if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_INVLPG_EXIT) LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_INVLPG_EXIT\n")); if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_MWAIT_EXIT) LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_MWAIT_EXIT\n")); if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_RDPMC_EXIT) LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_RDPMC_EXIT\n")); if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_RDTSC_EXIT) LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_RDTSC_EXIT\n")); if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_CR8_LOAD_EXIT) LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_CR8_LOAD_EXIT\n")); if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_CR8_STORE_EXIT) LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_CR8_STORE_EXIT\n")); if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_USE_TPR_SHADOW) LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_USE_TPR_SHADOW\n")); if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_MOV_DR_EXIT) LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_MOV_DR_EXIT\n")); if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_UNCOND_IO_EXIT) LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_UNCOND_IO_EXIT\n")); if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_USE_IO_BITMAPS) LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_USE_IO_BITMAPS\n")); if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_USE_MSR_BITMAPS) LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_USE_MSR_BITMAPS\n")); if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_MONITOR_EXIT) LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_MONITOR_EXIT\n")); if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_PAUSE_EXIT) LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_PAUSE_EXIT\n")); val = pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_proc_ctls; if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_IRQ_WINDOW_EXIT) LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_IRQ_WINDOW_EXIT *must* be set\n")); if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_TSC_OFFSET) LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_TSC_OFFSET *must* be set\n")); if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_HLT_EXIT) LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_HLT_EXIT *must* be set\n")); if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_INVLPG_EXIT) LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_INVLPG_EXIT *must* be set\n")); if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_MWAIT_EXIT) LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_MWAIT_EXIT *must* be set\n")); if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_RDPMC_EXIT) LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_RDPMC_EXIT *must* be set\n")); if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_RDTSC_EXIT) LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_RDTSC_EXIT *must* be set\n")); if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_CR8_LOAD_EXIT) LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_CR8_LOAD_EXIT *must* be set\n")); if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_CR8_STORE_EXIT) LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_CR8_STORE_EXIT *must* be set\n")); if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_USE_TPR_SHADOW) LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_USE_TPR_SHADOW *must* be set\n")); if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_MOV_DR_EXIT) LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_MOV_DR_EXIT *must* be set\n")); if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_UNCOND_IO_EXIT) LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_UNCOND_IO_EXIT *must* be set\n")); if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_USE_IO_BITMAPS) LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_USE_IO_BITMAPS *must* be set\n")); if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_USE_MSR_BITMAPS) LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_USE_MSR_BITMAPS *must* be set\n")); if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_MONITOR_EXIT) LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_MONITOR_EXIT *must* be set\n")); if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_PAUSE_EXIT) LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_PAUSE_EXIT *must* be set\n")); LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS = %VX64\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_entry)); val = pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_entry >> 32ULL; if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_ENTRY_CONTROLS_IA64_MODE) LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_ENTRY_CONTROLS_IA64_MODE\n")); if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_ENTRY_CONTROLS_ENTRY_SMM) LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_ENTRY_CONTROLS_ENTRY_SMM\n")); if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_ENTRY_CONTROLS_DEACTIVATE_DUALMON) LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_ENTRY_CONTROLS_DEACTIVATE_DUALMON\n")); val = pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_entry; if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_ENTRY_CONTROLS_IA64_MODE) LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_ENTRY_CONTROLS_IA64_MODE *must* be set\n")); if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_ENTRY_CONTROLS_ENTRY_SMM) LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_ENTRY_CONTROLS_ENTRY_SMM *must* be set\n")); if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_ENTRY_CONTROLS_DEACTIVATE_DUALMON) LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_ENTRY_CONTROLS_DEACTIVATE_DUALMON *must* be set\n")); LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_EXIT_CTLS = %VX64\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_exit)); val = pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_exit >> 32ULL; if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EXIT_CONTROLS_HOST_AMD64) LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EXIT_CONTROLS_HOST_AMD64\n")); if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EXIT_CONTROLS_ACK_EXTERNAL_IRQ) LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EXIT_CONTROLS_ACK_EXTERNAL_IRQ\n")); val = pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_exit; if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EXIT_CONTROLS_HOST_AMD64) LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EXIT_CONTROLS_HOST_AMD64 *must* be set\n")); if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EXIT_CONTROLS_ACK_EXTERNAL_IRQ) LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EXIT_CONTROLS_ACK_EXTERNAL_IRQ *must* be set\n")); LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC = %VX64\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_misc)); LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC_ACTIVITY_STATES %x\n", MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC_ACTIVITY_STATES(pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_misc))); LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC_CR3_TARGET %x\n", MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC_CR3_TARGET(pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_misc))); LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC_MAX_MSR %x\n", MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC_MAX_MSR(pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_misc))); LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC_MSEG_ID %x\n", MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC_MSEG_ID(pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_misc))); LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED0 = %VX64\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_cr0_fixed0)); LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED1 = %VX64\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_cr0_fixed1)); LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED0 = %VX64\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_cr4_fixed0)); LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED1 = %VX64\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_cr4_fixed1)); LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_VMCS_ENUM = %VX64\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_vmcs_enum)); /* Only try once. */ pVM->hwaccm.s.fInitialized = true; rc = SUPCallVMMR0Ex(pVM->pVMR0, VMMR0_DO_HWACC_SETUP_VM, 0, NULL); AssertRC(rc); if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS) { hwaccmr3DisableRawMode(pVM); pVM->fHWACCMEnabled = true; pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.fEnabled = true; CPUMSetGuestCpuIdFeature(pVM, CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_SEP); LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX enabled!\n")); } else { LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX setup failed with rc=%Vrc!\n", rc)); LogRel(("HWACCM: Last instruction error %x\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.ulLastInstrError)); pVM->fHWACCMEnabled = false; } } } else if (pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fSupported) { Log(("pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fSupported = %d\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fSupported)); if (pVM->hwaccm.s.fInitialized == false) { LogRel(("HWACMM: cpuid 0x80000001.u32AMDFeatureECX = %VX32\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.cpuid.u32AMDFeatureECX)); LogRel(("HWACMM: cpuid 0x80000001.u32AMDFeatureEDX = %VX32\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.cpuid.u32AMDFeatureEDX)); LogRel(("HWACCM: SVM revision = %X\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.u32Rev)); LogRel(("HWACCM: SVM max ASID = %d\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.u32MaxASID)); /* Only try once. */ pVM->hwaccm.s.fInitialized = true; rc = SUPCallVMMR0Ex(pVM->pVMR0, VMMR0_DO_HWACC_SETUP_VM, 0, NULL); AssertRC(rc); if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS) { hwaccmr3DisableRawMode(pVM); CPUMSetGuestCpuIdFeature(pVM, CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_SEP); pVM->fHWACCMEnabled = true; pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fEnabled = true; } else { pVM->fHWACCMEnabled = false; } } } return VINF_SUCCESS; } /** * Applies relocations to data and code managed by this * component. This function will be called at init and * whenever the VMM need to relocate it self inside the GC. * * @param pVM The VM. */ HWACCMR3DECL(void) HWACCMR3Relocate(PVM pVM) { Log(("HWACCMR3Relocate to %VGv\n", MMHyperGetArea(pVM, 0))); return; } /** * Checks hardware accelerated raw mode is allowed. * * @returns boolean * @param pVM The VM to operate on. */ HWACCMR3DECL(bool) HWACCMR3IsAllowed(PVM pVM) { return pVM->hwaccm.s.fAllowed; } /** * Notification callback which is called whenever there is a chance that a CR3 * value might have changed. * This is called by PGM. * * @param pVM The VM to operate on. * @param enmShadowMode New paging mode. */ HWACCMR3DECL(void) HWACCMR3PagingModeChanged(PVM pVM, PGMMODE enmShadowMode) { pVM->hwaccm.s.enmShadowMode = enmShadowMode; } /** * Terminates the HWACCM. * * Termination means cleaning up and freeing all resources, * the VM it self is at this point powered off or suspended. * * @returns VBox status code. * @param pVM The VM to operate on. */ HWACCMR3DECL(int) HWACCMR3Term(PVM pVM) { if (pVM->hwaccm.s.pStatExitReason) { MMHyperFree(pVM, pVM->hwaccm.s.pStatExitReason); pVM->hwaccm.s.pStatExitReason = 0; } return 0; } /** * The VM is being reset. * * For the HWACCM component this means that any GDT/LDT/TSS monitors * needs to be removed. * * @param pVM VM handle. */ HWACCMR3DECL(void) HWACCMR3Reset(PVM pVM) { LogFlow(("HWACCMR3Reset:\n")); if (pVM->fHWACCMEnabled) hwaccmr3DisableRawMode(pVM); /* On first entry we'll sync everything. */ pVM->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags = HWACCM_CHANGED_ALL; pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.cr0_mask = 0; pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.cr4_mask = 0; pVM->hwaccm.s.Event.fPending = false; } /** * Checks if we can currently use hardware accelerated raw mode. * * @returns boolean * @param pVM The VM to operate on. * @param pCtx Partial VM execution context */ HWACCMR3DECL(bool) HWACCMR3CanExecuteGuest(PVM pVM, PCPUMCTX pCtx) { uint32_t mask; Assert(pVM->fHWACCMEnabled); /* AMD SVM supports real & protected mode with or without paging. */ if (pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fEnabled) { pVM->hwaccm.s.fActive = true; return true; } /* @todo we can support real-mode by using v86 and protected mode without paging with identity mapped pages. * (but do we really care?) */ pVM->hwaccm.s.fActive = false; /** @note The context supplied by REM is partial. If we add more checks here, be sure to verify that REM provides this info! */ #ifndef HWACCM_VMX_EMULATE_ALL /* Too early for VMX. */ if (pCtx->idtr.pIdt == 0 || pCtx->idtr.cbIdt == 0 || pCtx->tr == 0) return false; /* The guest is about to complete the switch to protected mode. Wait a bit longer. */ if (pCtx->csHid.Attr.n.u1Present == 0) return false; if (pCtx->ssHid.Attr.n.u1Present == 0) return false; /** @todo if we remove this check, then Windows XP install fails during the textmode phase */ if (!(pCtx->cr0 & X86_CR0_WRITE_PROTECT)) return false; #endif if (pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.fEnabled) { /* if bit N is set in cr0_fixed0, then it must be set in the guest's cr0. */ mask = (uint32_t)pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_cr0_fixed0; /* Note: We ignore the NE bit here on purpose; see vmmr0\hwaccmr0.cpp for details. */ mask &= ~X86_CR0_NE; #ifdef HWACCM_VMX_EMULATE_ALL /* Note: We ignore the PE & PG bits here on purpose; we emulate real and protected mode without paging. */ mask &= ~(X86_CR0_PG|X86_CR0_PE); #endif if ((pCtx->cr0 & mask) != mask) return false; /* if bit N is cleared in cr0_fixed1, then it must be zero in the guest's cr0. */ mask = (uint32_t)~pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_cr0_fixed1; if ((pCtx->cr0 & mask) != 0) return false; /* if bit N is set in cr4_fixed0, then it must be set in the guest's cr4. */ mask = (uint32_t)pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_cr4_fixed0; mask &= ~X86_CR4_VMXE; if ((pCtx->cr4 & mask) != mask) return false; /* if bit N is cleared in cr4_fixed1, then it must be zero in the guest's cr4. */ mask = (uint32_t)~pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_cr4_fixed1; if ((pCtx->cr4 & mask) != 0) return false; pVM->hwaccm.s.fActive = true; return true; } return false; } /** * Checks if we are currently using hardware accelerated raw mode. * * @returns boolean * @param pVM The VM to operate on. */ HWACCMR3DECL(bool) HWACCMR3IsActive(PVM pVM) { return pVM->hwaccm.s.fActive; } /** * Checks if internal events are pending. In that case we are not allowed to dispatch interrupts. * * @returns boolean * @param pVM The VM to operate on. */ HWACCMR3DECL(bool) HWACCMR3IsEventPending(PVM pVM) { return HWACCMIsEnabled(pVM) && pVM->hwaccm.s.Event.fPending; } /** * Execute state save operation. * * @returns VBox status code. * @param pVM VM Handle. * @param pSSM SSM operation handle. */ static DECLCALLBACK(int) hwaccmR3Save(PVM pVM, PSSMHANDLE pSSM) { int rc; Log(("hwaccmR3Save:\n")); /* * Save the basic bits - fortunately all the other things can be resynced on load. */ rc = SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pVM->hwaccm.s.Event.fPending); AssertRCReturn(rc, rc); rc = SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pVM->hwaccm.s.Event.errCode); AssertRCReturn(rc, rc); rc = SSMR3PutU64(pSSM, pVM->hwaccm.s.Event.intInfo); AssertRCReturn(rc, rc); return VINF_SUCCESS; } /** * Execute state load operation. * * @returns VBox status code. * @param pVM VM Handle. * @param pSSM SSM operation handle. * @param u32Version Data layout version. */ static DECLCALLBACK(int) hwaccmR3Load(PVM pVM, PSSMHANDLE pSSM, uint32_t u32Version) { int rc; Log(("hwaccmR3Load:\n")); /* * Validate version. */ if (u32Version != HWACCM_SSM_VERSION) { Log(("hwaccmR3Load: Invalid version u32Version=%d!\n", u32Version)); return VERR_SSM_UNSUPPORTED_DATA_UNIT_VERSION; } rc = SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pVM->hwaccm.s.Event.fPending); AssertRCReturn(rc, rc); rc = SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pVM->hwaccm.s.Event.errCode); AssertRCReturn(rc, rc); rc = SSMR3GetU64(pSSM, &pVM->hwaccm.s.Event.intInfo); AssertRCReturn(rc, rc); return VINF_SUCCESS; }