/* $Id: PGMBth.h 39078 2011-10-21 14:18:22Z vboxsync $ */ /** @file * VBox - Page Manager / Monitor, Shadow+Guest Paging Template. */ /* * Copyright (C) 2006-2010 Oracle Corporation * * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software; * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind. */ /******************************************************************************* * Internal Functions * *******************************************************************************/ RT_C_DECLS_BEGIN PGM_BTH_DECL(int, InitData)(PVM pVM, PPGMMODEDATA pModeData, bool fResolveGCAndR0); PGM_BTH_DECL(int, Enter)(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPHYS GCPhysCR3); PGM_BTH_DECL(int, Relocate)(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR offDelta); PGM_BTH_DECL(int, Trap0eHandler)(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCUINT uErr, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, bool *pfLockTaken); PGM_BTH_DECL(int, SyncCR3)(PVMCPU pVCpu, uint64_t cr0, uint64_t cr3, uint64_t cr4, bool fGlobal); PGM_BTH_DECL(int, VerifyAccessSyncPage)(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR Addr, unsigned fPage, unsigned uError); PGM_BTH_DECL(int, InvalidatePage)(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage); PGM_BTH_DECL(int, PrefetchPage)(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage); PGM_BTH_DECL(unsigned, AssertCR3)(PVMCPU pVCpu, uint64_t cr3, uint64_t cr4, RTGCPTR GCPtr = 0, RTGCPTR cb = ~(RTGCPTR)0); PGM_BTH_DECL(int, MapCR3)(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPHYS GCPhysCR3); PGM_BTH_DECL(int, UnmapCR3)(PVMCPU pVCpu); RT_C_DECLS_END /** * Initializes the both bit of the paging mode data. * * @returns VBox status code. * @param pVM The VM handle. * @param fResolveGCAndR0 Indicate whether or not GC and Ring-0 symbols can be resolved now. * This is used early in the init process to avoid trouble with PDM * not being initialized yet. */ PGM_BTH_DECL(int, InitData)(PVM pVM, PPGMMODEDATA pModeData, bool fResolveGCAndR0) { Assert(pModeData->uShwType == PGM_SHW_TYPE); Assert(pModeData->uGstType == PGM_GST_TYPE); /* Ring 3 */ pModeData->pfnR3BthRelocate = PGM_BTH_NAME(Relocate); pModeData->pfnR3BthSyncCR3 = PGM_BTH_NAME(SyncCR3); pModeData->pfnR3BthInvalidatePage = PGM_BTH_NAME(InvalidatePage); pModeData->pfnR3BthPrefetchPage = PGM_BTH_NAME(PrefetchPage); pModeData->pfnR3BthVerifyAccessSyncPage = PGM_BTH_NAME(VerifyAccessSyncPage); #ifdef VBOX_STRICT pModeData->pfnR3BthAssertCR3 = PGM_BTH_NAME(AssertCR3); #endif pModeData->pfnR3BthMapCR3 = PGM_BTH_NAME(MapCR3); pModeData->pfnR3BthUnmapCR3 = PGM_BTH_NAME(UnmapCR3); if (fResolveGCAndR0) { int rc; #if PGM_SHW_TYPE != PGM_TYPE_AMD64 && PGM_SHW_TYPE != PGM_TYPE_NESTED && PGM_SHW_TYPE != PGM_TYPE_EPT /* No AMD64 for traditional virtualization, only VT-x and AMD-V. */ /* GC */ rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolRC(pVM, NULL, PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_STR(Trap0eHandler), &pModeData->pfnRCBthTrap0eHandler); AssertMsgRCReturn(rc, ("%s -> rc=%Rrc\n", PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_STR(Trap0eHandler), rc), rc); rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolRC(pVM, NULL, PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_STR(InvalidatePage), &pModeData->pfnRCBthInvalidatePage); AssertMsgRCReturn(rc, ("%s -> rc=%Rrc\n", PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_STR(InvalidatePage), rc), rc); rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolRC(pVM, NULL, PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_STR(SyncCR3), &pModeData->pfnRCBthSyncCR3); AssertMsgRCReturn(rc, ("%s -> rc=%Rrc\n", PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_STR(SyncCR3), rc), rc); rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolRC(pVM, NULL, PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_STR(PrefetchPage), &pModeData->pfnRCBthPrefetchPage); AssertMsgRCReturn(rc, ("%s -> rc=%Rrc\n", PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_STR(PrefetchPage), rc), rc); rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolRC(pVM, NULL, PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_STR(VerifyAccessSyncPage),&pModeData->pfnRCBthVerifyAccessSyncPage); AssertMsgRCReturn(rc, ("%s -> rc=%Rrc\n", PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_STR(VerifyAccessSyncPage), rc), rc); # ifdef VBOX_STRICT rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolRC(pVM, NULL, PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_STR(AssertCR3), &pModeData->pfnRCBthAssertCR3); AssertMsgRCReturn(rc, ("%s -> rc=%Rrc\n", PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_STR(AssertCR3), rc), rc); # endif rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolRC(pVM, NULL, PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_STR(MapCR3), &pModeData->pfnRCBthMapCR3); AssertMsgRCReturn(rc, ("%s -> rc=%Rrc\n", PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_STR(MapCR3), rc), rc); rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolRC(pVM, NULL, PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_STR(UnmapCR3), &pModeData->pfnRCBthUnmapCR3); AssertMsgRCReturn(rc, ("%s -> rc=%Rrc\n", PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_STR(UnmapCR3), rc), rc); #endif /* Not AMD64 shadow paging. */ /* Ring 0 */ rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolR0(pVM, NULL, PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_STR(Trap0eHandler), &pModeData->pfnR0BthTrap0eHandler); AssertMsgRCReturn(rc, ("%s -> rc=%Rrc\n", PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_STR(Trap0eHandler), rc), rc); rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolR0(pVM, NULL, PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_STR(InvalidatePage), &pModeData->pfnR0BthInvalidatePage); AssertMsgRCReturn(rc, ("%s -> rc=%Rrc\n", PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_STR(InvalidatePage), rc), rc); rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolR0(pVM, NULL, PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_STR(SyncCR3), &pModeData->pfnR0BthSyncCR3); AssertMsgRCReturn(rc, ("%s -> rc=%Rrc\n", PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_STR(SyncCR3), rc), rc); rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolR0(pVM, NULL, PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_STR(PrefetchPage), &pModeData->pfnR0BthPrefetchPage); AssertMsgRCReturn(rc, ("%s -> rc=%Rrc\n", PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_STR(PrefetchPage), rc), rc); rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolR0(pVM, NULL, PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_STR(VerifyAccessSyncPage),&pModeData->pfnR0BthVerifyAccessSyncPage); AssertMsgRCReturn(rc, ("%s -> rc=%Rrc\n", PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_STR(VerifyAccessSyncPage), rc), rc); #ifdef VBOX_STRICT rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolR0(pVM, NULL, PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_STR(AssertCR3), &pModeData->pfnR0BthAssertCR3); AssertMsgRCReturn(rc, ("%s -> rc=%Rrc\n", PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_STR(AssertCR3), rc), rc); #endif rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolR0(pVM, NULL, PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_STR(MapCR3), &pModeData->pfnR0BthMapCR3); AssertMsgRCReturn(rc, ("%s -> rc=%Rrc\n", PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_STR(MapCR3), rc), rc); rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolR0(pVM, NULL, PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_STR(UnmapCR3), &pModeData->pfnR0BthUnmapCR3); AssertMsgRCReturn(rc, ("%s -> rc=%Rrc\n", PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_STR(UnmapCR3), rc), rc); } return VINF_SUCCESS; } /** * Enters the shadow+guest mode. * * @returns VBox status code. * @param pVM VM handle. * @param pVCpu The VMCPU to operate on. * @param GCPhysCR3 The physical address from the CR3 register. */ PGM_BTH_DECL(int, Enter)(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPHYS GCPhysCR3) { /* Here we deal with allocation of the root shadow page table for real and protected mode during mode switches; * Other modes rely on MapCR3/UnmapCR3 to setup the shadow root page tables. */ #if ( ( PGM_SHW_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_32BIT \ || PGM_SHW_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_PAE \ || PGM_SHW_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_AMD64) \ && ( PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_REAL \ || PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_PROT)) PVM pVM = pVCpu->pVMR3; Assert(HWACCMIsNestedPagingActive(pVM) == pVM->pgm.s.fNestedPaging); Assert(!pVM->pgm.s.fNestedPaging); pgmLock(pVM); /* Note: we only really need shadow paging in real and protected mode for VT-x and AMD-V (excluding nested paging/EPT modes), * but any calls to GC need a proper shadow page setup as well. */ /* Free the previous root mapping if still active. */ PPGMPOOL pPool = pVM->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pPool); if (pVCpu->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pShwPageCR3)) { Assert(pVCpu->pgm.s.pShwPageCR3R3->enmKind != PGMPOOLKIND_FREE); /* Mark the page as unlocked; allow flushing again. */ pgmPoolUnlockPage(pPool, pVCpu->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pShwPageCR3)); /* Remove the hypervisor mappings from the shadow page table. */ pgmMapDeactivateCR3(pVM, pVCpu->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pShwPageCR3)); pgmPoolFreeByPage(pPool, pVCpu->pgm.s.pShwPageCR3R3, pVCpu->pgm.s.iShwUser, pVCpu->pgm.s.iShwUserTable); pVCpu->pgm.s.pShwPageCR3R3 = 0; pVCpu->pgm.s.pShwPageCR3RC = 0; pVCpu->pgm.s.pShwPageCR3R0 = 0; pVCpu->pgm.s.iShwUser = 0; pVCpu->pgm.s.iShwUserTable = 0; } /* construct a fake address. */ GCPhysCR3 = RT_BIT_64(63); pVCpu->pgm.s.iShwUser = SHW_POOL_ROOT_IDX; pVCpu->pgm.s.iShwUserTable = GCPhysCR3 >> PAGE_SHIFT; int rc = pgmPoolAlloc(pVM, GCPhysCR3, BTH_PGMPOOLKIND_ROOT, pVCpu->pgm.s.iShwUser, pVCpu->pgm.s.iShwUserTable, &pVCpu->pgm.s.pShwPageCR3R3); if (rc == VERR_PGM_POOL_FLUSHED) { Log(("Bth-Enter: PGM pool flushed -> signal sync cr3\n")); Assert(VMCPU_FF_ISSET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3)); pgmUnlock(pVM); return VINF_PGM_SYNC_CR3; } AssertRCReturn(rc, rc); /* Mark the page as locked; disallow flushing. */ pgmPoolLockPage(pPool, pVCpu->pgm.s.pShwPageCR3R3); pVCpu->pgm.s.pShwPageCR3R0 = MMHyperCCToR0(pVM, pVCpu->pgm.s.pShwPageCR3R3); pVCpu->pgm.s.pShwPageCR3RC = MMHyperCCToRC(pVM, pVCpu->pgm.s.pShwPageCR3R3); /* Set the current hypervisor CR3. */ CPUMSetHyperCR3(pVCpu, PGMGetHyperCR3(pVCpu)); /* Apply all hypervisor mappings to the new CR3. */ rc = pgmMapActivateCR3(pVM, pVCpu->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pShwPageCR3)); pgmUnlock(pVM); return rc; #else NOREF(pVCpu); NOREF(GCPhysCR3); return VINF_SUCCESS; #endif } /** * Relocate any GC pointers related to shadow mode paging. * * @returns VBox status code. * @param pVM The VM handle. * @param pVCpu The VMCPU to operate on. * @param offDelta The relocation offset. */ PGM_BTH_DECL(int, Relocate)(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR offDelta) { /* nothing special to do here - InitData does the job. */ NOREF(pVCpu); NOREF(offDelta); return VINF_SUCCESS; }