1 | /*
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2 | * TechSmith Camtasia decoder
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3 | * Copyright (c) 2004 Konstantin Shishkov
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4 | *
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5 | * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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6 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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7 | * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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8 | * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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9 | *
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10 | * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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11 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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12 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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13 | * Lesser General Public License for more details.
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14 | *
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15 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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16 | * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
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17 | * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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18 | *
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19 | */
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20 |
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21 | /**
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22 | * @file tscc.c
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23 | * TechSmith Camtasia decoder
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24 | *
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25 | * Fourcc: TSCC
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26 | *
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27 | * Codec is very simple:
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28 | * it codes picture (picture difference, really)
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29 | * with algorithm almost identical to Windows RLE8,
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30 | * only without padding and with greater pixel sizes,
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31 | * then this coded picture is packed with ZLib
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32 | *
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33 | * Supports: BGR8,BGR555,BGR24 - only BGR8 and BGR555 tested
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34 | *
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35 | */
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36 |
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37 | #include <stdio.h>
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38 | #include <stdlib.h>
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39 |
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40 | #include "common.h"
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41 | #include "avcodec.h"
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42 |
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43 | #ifdef CONFIG_ZLIB
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44 | #include <zlib.h>
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45 | #endif
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46 |
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47 |
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48 | /*
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49 | * Decoder context
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50 | */
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51 | typedef struct TsccContext {
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52 |
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53 | AVCodecContext *avctx;
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54 | AVFrame pic;
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55 |
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56 | // Bits per pixel
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57 | int bpp;
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58 | // Decompressed data size
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59 | unsigned int decomp_size;
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60 | // Decompression buffer
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61 | unsigned char* decomp_buf;
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62 | int height;
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63 | #ifdef CONFIG_ZLIB
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64 | z_stream zstream;
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65 | #endif
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66 | } CamtasiaContext;
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67 |
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68 | /*
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69 | *
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70 | * Decode RLE - almost identical to Windows BMP RLE8
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71 | * and enhanced to bigger color depths
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72 | *
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73 | */
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74 |
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75 | static int decode_rle(CamtasiaContext *c, unsigned int srcsize)
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76 | {
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77 | unsigned char *src = c->decomp_buf;
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78 | unsigned char *output, *output_end;
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79 | int p1, p2, line=c->height, pos=0, i;
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80 | uint16_t pix16;
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81 | uint32_t pix32;
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82 |
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83 | output = c->pic.data[0] + (c->height - 1) * c->pic.linesize[0];
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84 | output_end = c->pic.data[0] + (c->height) * c->pic.linesize[0];
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85 | while(src < c->decomp_buf + srcsize) {
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86 | p1 = *src++;
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87 | if(p1 == 0) { //Escape code
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88 | p2 = *src++;
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89 | if(p2 == 0) { //End-of-line
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90 | output = c->pic.data[0] + (--line) * c->pic.linesize[0];
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91 | if (line < 0)
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92 | return -1;
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93 | pos = 0;
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94 | continue;
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95 | } else if(p2 == 1) { //End-of-picture
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96 | return 0;
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97 | } else if(p2 == 2) { //Skip
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98 | p1 = *src++;
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99 | p2 = *src++;
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100 | line -= p2;
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101 | if (line < 0)
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102 | return -1;
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103 | pos += p1;
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104 | output = c->pic.data[0] + line * c->pic.linesize[0] + pos * (c->bpp / 8);
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105 | continue;
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106 | }
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107 | // Copy data
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108 | if (output + p2 * (c->bpp / 8) > output_end) {
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109 | src += p2 * (c->bpp / 8);
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110 | continue;
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111 | }
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112 | if ((c->bpp == 8) || (c->bpp == 24)) {
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113 | for(i = 0; i < p2 * (c->bpp / 8); i++) {
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114 | *output++ = *src++;
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115 | }
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116 | // RLE8 copy is actually padded - and runs are not!
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117 | if(c->bpp == 8 && (p2 & 1)) {
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118 | src++;
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119 | }
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120 | } else if (c->bpp == 16) {
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121 | for(i = 0; i < p2; i++) {
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122 | pix16 = LE_16(src);
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123 | src += 2;
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124 | *(uint16_t*)output = pix16;
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125 | output += 2;
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126 | }
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127 | } else if (c->bpp == 32) {
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128 | for(i = 0; i < p2; i++) {
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129 | pix32 = LE_32(src);
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130 | src += 4;
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131 | *(uint32_t*)output = pix32;
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132 | output += 4;
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133 | }
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134 | }
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135 | pos += p2;
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136 | } else { //Run of pixels
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137 | int pix[4]; //original pixel
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138 | switch(c->bpp){
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139 | case 8: pix[0] = *src++;
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140 | break;
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141 | case 16: pix16 = LE_16(src);
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142 | src += 2;
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143 | *(uint16_t*)pix = pix16;
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144 | break;
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145 | case 24: pix[0] = *src++;
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146 | pix[1] = *src++;
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147 | pix[2] = *src++;
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148 | break;
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149 | case 32: pix32 = LE_32(src);
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150 | src += 4;
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151 | *(uint32_t*)pix = pix32;
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152 | break;
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153 | }
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154 | if (output + p1 * (c->bpp / 8) > output_end)
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155 | continue;
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156 | for(i = 0; i < p1; i++) {
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157 | switch(c->bpp){
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158 | case 8: *output++ = pix[0];
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159 | break;
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160 | case 16: *(uint16_t*)output = pix16;
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161 | output += 2;
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162 | break;
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163 | case 24: *output++ = pix[0];
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164 | *output++ = pix[1];
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165 | *output++ = pix[2];
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166 | break;
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167 | case 32: *(uint32_t*)output = pix32;
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168 | output += 4;
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169 | break;
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170 | }
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171 | }
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172 | pos += p1;
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173 | }
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174 | }
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175 |
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176 | av_log(c->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Camtasia warning: no End-of-picture code\n");
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177 | return 1;
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178 | }
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179 |
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180 | /*
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181 | *
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182 | * Decode a frame
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183 | *
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184 | */
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185 | static int decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, void *data, int *data_size, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
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186 | {
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187 | CamtasiaContext * const c = (CamtasiaContext *)avctx->priv_data;
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188 | unsigned char *encoded = (unsigned char *)buf;
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189 | unsigned char *outptr;
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190 | #ifdef CONFIG_ZLIB
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191 | int zret; // Zlib return code
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192 | #endif
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193 | int len = buf_size;
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194 |
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195 | if(c->pic.data[0])
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196 | avctx->release_buffer(avctx, &c->pic);
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197 |
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198 | c->pic.reference = 1;
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199 | c->pic.buffer_hints = FF_BUFFER_HINTS_VALID;
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200 | if(avctx->get_buffer(avctx, &c->pic) < 0){
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201 | av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "get_buffer() failed\n");
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202 | return -1;
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203 | }
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204 |
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205 | outptr = c->pic.data[0]; // Output image pointer
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206 |
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207 | #ifdef CONFIG_ZLIB
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208 | zret = inflateReset(&(c->zstream));
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209 | if (zret != Z_OK) {
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210 | av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Inflate reset error: %d\n", zret);
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211 | return -1;
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212 | }
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213 | c->zstream.next_in = encoded;
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214 | c->zstream.avail_in = len;
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215 | c->zstream.next_out = c->decomp_buf;
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216 | c->zstream.avail_out = c->decomp_size;
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217 | zret = inflate(&(c->zstream), Z_FINISH);
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218 | // Z_DATA_ERROR means empty picture
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219 | if ((zret != Z_OK) && (zret != Z_STREAM_END) && (zret != Z_DATA_ERROR)) {
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220 | av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Inflate error: %d\n", zret);
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221 | return -1;
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222 | }
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223 |
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224 |
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225 | if(zret != Z_DATA_ERROR)
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226 | decode_rle(c, c->zstream.avail_out);
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227 |
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228 | /* make the palette available on the way out */
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229 | if (c->avctx->pix_fmt == PIX_FMT_PAL8) {
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230 | memcpy(c->pic.data[1], c->avctx->palctrl->palette, AVPALETTE_SIZE);
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231 | if (c->avctx->palctrl->palette_changed) {
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232 | c->pic.palette_has_changed = 1;
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233 | c->avctx->palctrl->palette_changed = 0;
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234 | }
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235 | }
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236 |
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237 | #else
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238 | av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "BUG! Zlib support not compiled in frame decoder.\n");
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239 | return -1;
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240 | #endif
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241 |
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242 | *data_size = sizeof(AVFrame);
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243 | *(AVFrame*)data = c->pic;
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244 |
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245 | /* always report that the buffer was completely consumed */
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246 | return buf_size;
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247 | }
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248 |
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249 |
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250 |
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251 | /*
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252 | *
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253 | * Init tscc decoder
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254 | *
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255 | */
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256 | static int decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
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257 | {
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258 | CamtasiaContext * const c = (CamtasiaContext *)avctx->priv_data;
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259 | int zret; // Zlib return code
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260 |
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261 | c->avctx = avctx;
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262 | avctx->has_b_frames = 0;
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263 |
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264 | c->pic.data[0] = NULL;
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265 | c->height = avctx->height;
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266 |
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267 | if (avcodec_check_dimensions(avctx, avctx->height, avctx->width) < 0) {
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268 | return 1;
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269 | }
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270 |
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271 | #ifdef CONFIG_ZLIB
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272 | // Needed if zlib unused or init aborted before inflateInit
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273 | memset(&(c->zstream), 0, sizeof(z_stream));
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274 | #else
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275 | av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Zlib support not compiled.\n");
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276 | return 1;
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277 | #endif
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278 | switch(avctx->bits_per_sample){
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279 | case 8: avctx->pix_fmt = PIX_FMT_PAL8; break;
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280 | case 16: avctx->pix_fmt = PIX_FMT_RGB555; break;
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281 | case 24:
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282 | avctx->pix_fmt = PIX_FMT_BGR24;
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283 | break;
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284 | case 32: avctx->pix_fmt = PIX_FMT_RGBA32; break;
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285 | default: av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Camtasia error: unknown depth %i bpp\n", avctx->bits_per_sample);
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286 | return -1;
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287 | }
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288 | c->bpp = avctx->bits_per_sample;
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289 | c->decomp_size = (avctx->width * c->bpp + (avctx->width + 254) / 255 + 2) * avctx->height + 2;//RLE in the 'best' case
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290 |
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291 | /* Allocate decompression buffer */
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292 | if (c->decomp_size) {
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293 | if ((c->decomp_buf = av_malloc(c->decomp_size)) == NULL) {
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294 | av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Can't allocate decompression buffer.\n");
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295 | return 1;
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296 | }
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297 | }
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298 |
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299 | #ifdef CONFIG_ZLIB
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300 | c->zstream.zalloc = Z_NULL;
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301 | c->zstream.zfree = Z_NULL;
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302 | c->zstream.opaque = Z_NULL;
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303 | zret = inflateInit(&(c->zstream));
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304 | if (zret != Z_OK) {
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305 | av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Inflate init error: %d\n", zret);
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306 | return 1;
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307 | }
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308 | #endif
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309 |
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310 | return 0;
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311 | }
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312 |
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313 |
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314 |
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315 | /*
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316 | *
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317 | * Uninit tscc decoder
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318 | *
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319 | */
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320 | static int decode_end(AVCodecContext *avctx)
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321 | {
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322 | CamtasiaContext * const c = (CamtasiaContext *)avctx->priv_data;
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323 |
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324 | av_freep(&c->decomp_buf);
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325 |
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326 | if (c->pic.data[0])
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327 | avctx->release_buffer(avctx, &c->pic);
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328 | #ifdef CONFIG_ZLIB
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329 | inflateEnd(&(c->zstream));
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330 | #endif
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331 |
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332 | return 0;
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333 | }
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334 |
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335 | AVCodec tscc_decoder = {
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336 | "camtasia",
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337 | CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO,
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338 | CODEC_ID_TSCC,
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339 | sizeof(CamtasiaContext),
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340 | decode_init,
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341 | NULL,
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342 | decode_end,
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343 | decode_frame,
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344 | CODEC_CAP_DR1,
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345 | };
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346 |
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