1 | /*
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2 | * IBM Ultimotion Video Decoder
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3 | * Copyright (C) 2004 Konstantin Shishkov
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4 | *
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5 | * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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6 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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7 | * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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8 | * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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9 | *
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10 | * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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11 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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12 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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13 | * Lesser General Public License for more details.
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14 | *
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15 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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16 | * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
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17 | * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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18 | *
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19 | */
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20 |
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21 | /**
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22 | * @file ulti.c
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23 | * IBM Ultimotion Video Decoder.
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24 | */
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25 |
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26 | #include <stdio.h>
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27 | #include <stdlib.h>
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28 | #include <string.h>
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29 | #include <unistd.h>
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30 |
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31 | #include "common.h"
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32 | #include "avcodec.h"
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33 |
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34 | #include "ulti_cb.h"
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35 |
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36 | typedef struct UltimotionDecodeContext {
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37 | AVCodecContext *avctx;
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38 | int width, height, blocks;
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39 | AVFrame frame;
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40 | const uint8_t *ulti_codebook;
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41 | } UltimotionDecodeContext;
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42 |
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43 | static int ulti_decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
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44 | {
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45 | UltimotionDecodeContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
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46 |
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47 | s->avctx = avctx;
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48 | s->width = avctx->width;
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49 | s->height = avctx->height;
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50 | s->blocks = (s->width / 8) * (s->height / 8);
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51 | avctx->pix_fmt = PIX_FMT_YUV410P;
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52 | avctx->has_b_frames = 0;
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53 | avctx->coded_frame = (AVFrame*) &s->frame;
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54 | s->ulti_codebook = ulti_codebook;
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55 |
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56 | return 0;
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57 | }
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58 |
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59 | static int block_coords[8] = // 4x4 block coords in 8x8 superblock
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60 | { 0, 0, 0, 4, 4, 4, 4, 0};
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61 |
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62 | static int angle_by_index[4] = { 0, 2, 6, 12};
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63 |
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64 | /* Lookup tables for luma and chroma - used by ulti_convert_yuv() */
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65 | static uint8_t ulti_lumas[64] =
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66 | { 0x10, 0x13, 0x17, 0x1A, 0x1E, 0x21, 0x25, 0x28,
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67 | 0x2C, 0x2F, 0x33, 0x36, 0x3A, 0x3D, 0x41, 0x44,
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68 | 0x48, 0x4B, 0x4F, 0x52, 0x56, 0x59, 0x5C, 0x60,
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69 | 0x63, 0x67, 0x6A, 0x6E, 0x71, 0x75, 0x78, 0x7C,
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70 | 0x7F, 0x83, 0x86, 0x8A, 0x8D, 0x91, 0x94, 0x98,
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71 | 0x9B, 0x9F, 0xA2, 0xA5, 0xA9, 0xAC, 0xB0, 0xB3,
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72 | 0xB7, 0xBA, 0xBE, 0xC1, 0xC5, 0xC8, 0xCC, 0xCF,
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73 | 0xD3, 0xD6, 0xDA, 0xDD, 0xE1, 0xE4, 0xE8, 0xEB};
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74 |
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75 | static uint8_t ulti_chromas[16] =
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76 | { 0x60, 0x67, 0x6D, 0x73, 0x7A, 0x80, 0x86, 0x8D,
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77 | 0x93, 0x99, 0xA0, 0xA6, 0xAC, 0xB3, 0xB9, 0xC0};
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78 |
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79 | /* convert Ultimotion YUV block (sixteen 6-bit Y samples and
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80 | two 4-bit chroma samples) into standard YUV and put it into frame */
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81 | static void ulti_convert_yuv(AVFrame *frame, int x, int y,
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82 | uint8_t *luma,int chroma)
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83 | {
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84 | uint8_t *y_plane, *cr_plane, *cb_plane;
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85 | int i;
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86 |
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87 | y_plane = frame->data[0] + x + y * frame->linesize[0];
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88 | cr_plane = frame->data[1] + (x / 4) + (y / 4) * frame->linesize[1];
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89 | cb_plane = frame->data[2] + (x / 4) + (y / 4) * frame->linesize[2];
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90 |
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91 | cr_plane[0] = ulti_chromas[chroma >> 4];
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92 |
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93 | cb_plane[0] = ulti_chromas[chroma & 0xF];
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94 |
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95 |
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96 | for(i = 0; i < 16; i++){
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97 | y_plane[i & 3] = ulti_lumas[luma[i]];
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98 | if((i & 3) == 3) { //next row
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99 | y_plane += frame->linesize[0];
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100 | }
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101 | }
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102 | }
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103 |
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104 | /* generate block like in MS Video1 */
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105 | static void ulti_pattern(AVFrame *frame, int x, int y,
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106 | int f0, int f1, int Y0, int Y1, int chroma)
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107 | {
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108 | uint8_t Luma[16];
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109 | int mask, i;
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110 | for(mask = 0x80, i = 0; mask; mask >>= 1, i++) {
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111 | if(f0 & mask)
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112 | Luma[i] = Y1;
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113 | else
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114 | Luma[i] = Y0;
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115 | }
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116 |
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117 | for(mask = 0x80, i = 8; mask; mask >>= 1, i++) {
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118 | if(f1 & mask)
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119 | Luma[i] = Y1;
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120 | else
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121 | Luma[i] = Y0;
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122 | }
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123 |
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124 | ulti_convert_yuv(frame, x, y, Luma, chroma);
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125 | }
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126 |
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127 | /* fill block with some gradient */
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128 | static void ulti_grad(AVFrame *frame, int x, int y, uint8_t *Y, int chroma, int angle)
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129 | {
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130 | uint8_t Luma[16];
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131 | if(angle & 8) { //reverse order
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132 | int t;
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133 | angle &= 0x7;
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134 | t = Y[0];
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135 | Y[0] = Y[3];
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136 | Y[3] = t;
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137 | t = Y[1];
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138 | Y[1] = Y[2];
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139 | Y[2] = t;
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140 | }
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141 | switch(angle){
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142 | case 0:
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143 | Luma[0] = Y[0]; Luma[1] = Y[1]; Luma[2] = Y[2]; Luma[3] = Y[3];
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144 | Luma[4] = Y[0]; Luma[5] = Y[1]; Luma[6] = Y[2]; Luma[7] = Y[3];
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145 | Luma[8] = Y[0]; Luma[9] = Y[1]; Luma[10] = Y[2]; Luma[11] = Y[3];
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146 | Luma[12] = Y[0]; Luma[13] = Y[1]; Luma[14] = Y[2]; Luma[15] = Y[3];
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147 | break;
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148 | case 1:
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149 | Luma[0] = Y[1]; Luma[1] = Y[2]; Luma[2] = Y[3]; Luma[3] = Y[3];
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150 | Luma[4] = Y[0]; Luma[5] = Y[1]; Luma[6] = Y[2]; Luma[7] = Y[3];
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151 | Luma[8] = Y[0]; Luma[9] = Y[1]; Luma[10] = Y[2]; Luma[11] = Y[3];
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152 | Luma[12] = Y[0]; Luma[13] = Y[0]; Luma[14] = Y[1]; Luma[15] = Y[2];
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153 | break;
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154 | case 2:
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155 | Luma[0] = Y[1]; Luma[1] = Y[2]; Luma[2] = Y[3]; Luma[3] = Y[3];
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156 | Luma[4] = Y[1]; Luma[5] = Y[2]; Luma[6] = Y[2]; Luma[7] = Y[3];
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157 | Luma[8] = Y[0]; Luma[9] = Y[1]; Luma[10] = Y[1]; Luma[11] = Y[2];
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158 | Luma[12] = Y[0]; Luma[13] = Y[0]; Luma[14] = Y[1]; Luma[15] = Y[2];
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159 | break;
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160 | case 3:
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161 | Luma[0] = Y[2]; Luma[1] = Y[3]; Luma[2] = Y[3]; Luma[3] = Y[3];
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162 | Luma[4] = Y[1]; Luma[5] = Y[2]; Luma[6] = Y[2]; Luma[7] = Y[3];
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163 | Luma[8] = Y[0]; Luma[9] = Y[1]; Luma[10] = Y[1]; Luma[11] = Y[2];
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164 | Luma[12] = Y[0]; Luma[13] = Y[0]; Luma[14] = Y[0]; Luma[15] = Y[1];
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165 | break;
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166 | case 4:
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167 | Luma[0] = Y[3]; Luma[1] = Y[3]; Luma[2] = Y[3]; Luma[3] = Y[3];
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168 | Luma[4] = Y[2]; Luma[5] = Y[2]; Luma[6] = Y[2]; Luma[7] = Y[2];
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169 | Luma[8] = Y[1]; Luma[9] = Y[1]; Luma[10] = Y[1]; Luma[11] = Y[1];
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170 | Luma[12] = Y[0]; Luma[13] = Y[0]; Luma[14] = Y[0]; Luma[15] = Y[0];
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171 | break;
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172 | case 5:
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173 | Luma[0] = Y[3]; Luma[1] = Y[3]; Luma[2] = Y[3]; Luma[3] = Y[2];
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174 | Luma[4] = Y[3]; Luma[5] = Y[2]; Luma[6] = Y[2]; Luma[7] = Y[1];
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175 | Luma[8] = Y[2]; Luma[9] = Y[1]; Luma[10] = Y[1]; Luma[11] = Y[0];
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176 | Luma[12] = Y[1]; Luma[13] = Y[0]; Luma[14] = Y[0]; Luma[15] = Y[0];
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177 | break;
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178 | case 6:
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179 | Luma[0] = Y[3]; Luma[1] = Y[3]; Luma[2] = Y[2]; Luma[3] = Y[2];
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180 | Luma[4] = Y[3]; Luma[5] = Y[2]; Luma[6] = Y[1]; Luma[7] = Y[1];
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181 | Luma[8] = Y[2]; Luma[9] = Y[2]; Luma[10] = Y[1]; Luma[11] = Y[0];
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182 | Luma[12] = Y[1]; Luma[13] = Y[1]; Luma[14] = Y[0]; Luma[15] = Y[0];
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183 | break;
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184 | case 7:
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185 | Luma[0] = Y[3]; Luma[1] = Y[3]; Luma[2] = Y[2]; Luma[3] = Y[1];
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186 | Luma[4] = Y[3]; Luma[5] = Y[2]; Luma[6] = Y[1]; Luma[7] = Y[0];
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187 | Luma[8] = Y[3]; Luma[9] = Y[2]; Luma[10] = Y[1]; Luma[11] = Y[0];
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188 | Luma[12] = Y[2]; Luma[13] = Y[1]; Luma[14] = Y[0]; Luma[15] = Y[0];
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189 | break;
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190 | default:
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191 | Luma[0] = Y[0]; Luma[1] = Y[0]; Luma[2] = Y[1]; Luma[3] = Y[1];
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192 | Luma[4] = Y[0]; Luma[5] = Y[0]; Luma[6] = Y[1]; Luma[7] = Y[1];
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193 | Luma[8] = Y[2]; Luma[9] = Y[2]; Luma[10] = Y[3]; Luma[11] = Y[3];
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194 | Luma[12] = Y[2]; Luma[13] = Y[2]; Luma[14] = Y[3]; Luma[15] = Y[3];
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195 | break;
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196 | }
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197 |
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198 | ulti_convert_yuv(frame, x, y, Luma, chroma);
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199 | }
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200 |
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201 | static int ulti_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx,
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202 | void *data, int *data_size,
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203 | uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
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204 | {
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205 | UltimotionDecodeContext *s=avctx->priv_data;
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206 | int modifier = 0;
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207 | int uniq = 0;
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208 | int mode = 0;
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209 | int blocks = 0;
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210 | int done = 0;
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211 | int x = 0, y = 0;
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212 | int i;
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213 | int skip;
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214 | int tmp;
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215 |
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216 | if(s->frame.data[0])
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217 | avctx->release_buffer(avctx, &s->frame);
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218 |
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219 | s->frame.reference = 1;
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220 | s->frame.buffer_hints = FF_BUFFER_HINTS_VALID | FF_BUFFER_HINTS_PRESERVE | FF_BUFFER_HINTS_REUSABLE;
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221 | if(avctx->get_buffer(avctx, &s->frame) < 0) {
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222 | av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "get_buffer() failed\n");
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223 | return -1;
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224 | }
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225 |
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226 | while(!done) {
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227 | int idx;
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228 | if(blocks >= s->blocks || y >= s->height)
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229 | break;//all blocks decoded
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230 |
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231 | idx = *buf++;
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232 | if((idx & 0xF8) == 0x70) {
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233 | switch(idx) {
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234 | case 0x70: //change modifier
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235 | modifier = *buf++;
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236 | if(modifier>1)
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237 | av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "warning: modifier must be 0 or 1, got %i\n", modifier);
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238 | break;
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239 | case 0x71: // set uniq flag
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240 | uniq = 1;
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241 | break;
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242 | case 0x72: //toggle mode
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243 | mode = !mode;
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244 | break;
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245 | case 0x73: //end-of-frame
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246 | done = 1;
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247 | break;
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248 | case 0x74: //skip some blocks
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249 | skip = *buf++;
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250 | if ((blocks + skip) >= s->blocks)
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251 | break;
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252 | blocks += skip;
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253 | x += skip * 8;
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254 | while(x >= s->width) {
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255 | x -= s->width;
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256 | y += 8;
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257 | }
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258 | break;
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259 | default:
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260 | av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "warning: unknown escape 0x%02X\n", idx);
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261 | }
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262 | } else { //handle one block
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263 | int code;
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264 | int cf;
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265 | int angle = 0;
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266 | uint8_t Y[4]; // luma samples of block
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267 | int tx = 0, ty = 0; //coords of subblock
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268 | int chroma = 0;
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269 | if (mode || uniq) {
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270 | uniq = 0;
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271 | cf = 1;
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272 | chroma = 0;
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273 | } else {
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274 | cf = 0;
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275 | if (idx)
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276 | chroma = *buf++;
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277 | }
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278 | for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { // for every subblock
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279 | code = (idx >> (6 - i*2)) & 3; //extract 2 bits
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280 | if(!code) //skip subblock
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281 | continue;
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282 | if(cf)
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283 | chroma = *buf++;
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284 | tx = x + block_coords[i * 2];
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285 | ty = y + block_coords[(i * 2) + 1];
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286 | switch(code) {
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287 | case 1:
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288 | tmp = *buf++;
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289 |
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290 | angle = angle_by_index[(tmp >> 6) & 0x3];
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291 |
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292 | Y[0] = tmp & 0x3F;
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293 | Y[1] = Y[0];
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294 |
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295 | if (angle) {
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296 | Y[2] = Y[0]+1;
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297 | if (Y[2] > 0x3F)
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298 | Y[2] = 0x3F;
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299 | Y[3] = Y[2];
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300 | } else {
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301 | Y[2] = Y[0];
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302 | Y[3] = Y[0];
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303 | }
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304 | break;
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305 |
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306 | case 2:
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307 | if (modifier) { // unpack four luma samples
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308 | tmp = (*buf++) << 16;
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309 | tmp += (*buf++) << 8;
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310 | tmp += *buf++;
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311 |
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312 | Y[0] = (tmp >> 18) & 0x3F;
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313 | Y[1] = (tmp >> 12) & 0x3F;
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314 | Y[2] = (tmp >> 6) & 0x3F;
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315 | Y[3] = tmp & 0x3F;
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316 | angle = 16;
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317 | } else { // retrieve luma samples from codebook
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318 | tmp = (*buf++) << 8;
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319 | tmp += (*buf++);
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320 |
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321 | angle = (tmp >> 12) & 0xF;
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322 | tmp &= 0xFFF;
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323 | tmp <<= 2;
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324 | Y[0] = s->ulti_codebook[tmp];
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325 | Y[1] = s->ulti_codebook[tmp + 1];
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326 | Y[2] = s->ulti_codebook[tmp + 2];
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327 | Y[3] = s->ulti_codebook[tmp + 3];
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328 | }
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329 | break;
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330 |
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331 | case 3:
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332 | if (modifier) { // all 16 luma samples
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333 | uint8_t Luma[16];
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334 |
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335 | tmp = (*buf++) << 16;
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336 | tmp += (*buf++) << 8;
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337 | tmp += *buf++;
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338 | Luma[0] = (tmp >> 18) & 0x3F;
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339 | Luma[1] = (tmp >> 12) & 0x3F;
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340 | Luma[2] = (tmp >> 6) & 0x3F;
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341 | Luma[3] = tmp & 0x3F;
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342 |
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343 | tmp = (*buf++) << 16;
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344 | tmp += (*buf++) << 8;
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345 | tmp += *buf++;
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346 | Luma[4] = (tmp >> 18) & 0x3F;
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347 | Luma[5] = (tmp >> 12) & 0x3F;
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348 | Luma[6] = (tmp >> 6) & 0x3F;
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349 | Luma[7] = tmp & 0x3F;
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350 |
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351 | tmp = (*buf++) << 16;
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352 | tmp += (*buf++) << 8;
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353 | tmp += *buf++;
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354 | Luma[8] = (tmp >> 18) & 0x3F;
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355 | Luma[9] = (tmp >> 12) & 0x3F;
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356 | Luma[10] = (tmp >> 6) & 0x3F;
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357 | Luma[11] = tmp & 0x3F;
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358 |
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359 | tmp = (*buf++) << 16;
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360 | tmp += (*buf++) << 8;
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361 | tmp += *buf++;
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362 | Luma[12] = (tmp >> 18) & 0x3F;
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363 | Luma[13] = (tmp >> 12) & 0x3F;
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364 | Luma[14] = (tmp >> 6) & 0x3F;
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365 | Luma[15] = tmp & 0x3F;
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366 |
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367 | ulti_convert_yuv(&s->frame, tx, ty, Luma, chroma);
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368 | } else {
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369 | tmp = *buf++;
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370 | if(tmp & 0x80) {
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371 | angle = (tmp >> 4) & 0x7;
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372 | tmp = (tmp << 8) + *buf++;
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373 | Y[0] = (tmp >> 6) & 0x3F;
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374 | Y[1] = tmp & 0x3F;
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375 | Y[2] = (*buf++) & 0x3F;
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376 | Y[3] = (*buf++) & 0x3F;
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377 | ulti_grad(&s->frame, tx, ty, Y, chroma, angle); //draw block
|
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378 | } else { // some patterns
|
---|
379 | int f0, f1;
|
---|
380 | f0 = *buf++;
|
---|
381 | f1 = tmp;
|
---|
382 | Y[0] = (*buf++) & 0x3F;
|
---|
383 | Y[1] = (*buf++) & 0x3F;
|
---|
384 | ulti_pattern(&s->frame, tx, ty, f1, f0, Y[0], Y[1], chroma);
|
---|
385 | }
|
---|
386 | }
|
---|
387 | break;
|
---|
388 | }
|
---|
389 | if(code != 3)
|
---|
390 | ulti_grad(&s->frame, tx, ty, Y, chroma, angle); // draw block
|
---|
391 | }
|
---|
392 | blocks++;
|
---|
393 | x += 8;
|
---|
394 | if(x >= s->width) {
|
---|
395 | x = 0;
|
---|
396 | y += 8;
|
---|
397 | }
|
---|
398 | }
|
---|
399 | }
|
---|
400 |
|
---|
401 | *data_size=sizeof(AVFrame);
|
---|
402 | *(AVFrame*)data= s->frame;
|
---|
403 |
|
---|
404 | return buf_size;
|
---|
405 | }
|
---|
406 |
|
---|
407 | static int ulti_decode_end(AVCodecContext *avctx)
|
---|
408 | {
|
---|
409 | /* UltimotionDecodeContext *s = avctx->priv_data;*/
|
---|
410 |
|
---|
411 | return 0;
|
---|
412 | }
|
---|
413 |
|
---|
414 | AVCodec ulti_decoder = {
|
---|
415 | "ultimotion",
|
---|
416 | CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO,
|
---|
417 | CODEC_ID_ULTI,
|
---|
418 | sizeof(UltimotionDecodeContext),
|
---|
419 | ulti_decode_init,
|
---|
420 | NULL,
|
---|
421 | ulti_decode_end,
|
---|
422 | ulti_decode_frame,
|
---|
423 | CODEC_CAP_DR1,
|
---|
424 | NULL
|
---|
425 | };
|
---|
426 |
|
---|