1 | /*
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2 | * 4X Technologies .4xm File Demuxer (no muxer)
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3 | * Copyright (c) 2003 The ffmpeg Project
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4 | *
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5 | * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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6 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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7 | * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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8 | * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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9 | *
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10 | * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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11 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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12 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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13 | * Lesser General Public License for more details.
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14 | *
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15 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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16 | * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
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17 | * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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18 | */
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19 |
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20 | /**
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21 | * @file 4xm.c
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22 | * 4X Technologies file demuxer
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23 | * by Mike Melanson ([email protected])
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24 | * for more information on the .4xm file format, visit:
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25 | * http://www.pcisys.net/~melanson/codecs/
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26 | */
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27 |
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28 | #include "avformat.h"
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29 |
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30 | #define RIFF_TAG MKTAG('R', 'I', 'F', 'F')
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31 | #define _4XMV_TAG MKTAG('4', 'X', 'M', 'V')
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32 | #define LIST_TAG MKTAG('L', 'I', 'S', 'T')
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33 | #define HEAD_TAG MKTAG('H', 'E', 'A', 'D')
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34 | #define TRK__TAG MKTAG('T', 'R', 'K', '_')
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35 | #define MOVI_TAG MKTAG('M', 'O', 'V', 'I')
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36 | #define VTRK_TAG MKTAG('V', 'T', 'R', 'K')
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37 | #define STRK_TAG MKTAG('S', 'T', 'R', 'K')
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38 | #define std__TAG MKTAG('s', 't', 'd', '_')
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39 | #define name_TAG MKTAG('n', 'a', 'm', 'e')
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40 | #define vtrk_TAG MKTAG('v', 't', 'r', 'k')
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41 | #define strk_TAG MKTAG('s', 't', 'r', 'k')
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42 | #define ifrm_TAG MKTAG('i', 'f', 'r', 'm')
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43 | #define pfrm_TAG MKTAG('p', 'f', 'r', 'm')
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44 | #define cfrm_TAG MKTAG('c', 'f', 'r', 'm')
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45 | #define snd__TAG MKTAG('s', 'n', 'd', '_')
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46 |
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47 | #define vtrk_SIZE 0x44
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48 | #define strk_SIZE 0x28
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49 |
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50 | #define GET_LIST_HEADER() \
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51 | fourcc_tag = get_le32(pb); \
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52 | size = get_le32(pb); \
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53 | if (fourcc_tag != LIST_TAG) \
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54 | return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA; \
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55 | fourcc_tag = get_le32(pb);
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56 |
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57 | typedef struct AudioTrack {
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58 | int sample_rate;
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59 | int bits;
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60 | int channels;
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61 | int stream_index;
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62 | int adpcm;
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63 | } AudioTrack;
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64 |
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65 | typedef struct FourxmDemuxContext {
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66 | int width;
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67 | int height;
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68 | int video_stream_index;
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69 | int track_count;
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70 | AudioTrack *tracks;
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71 | int selected_track;
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72 |
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73 | int64_t audio_pts;
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74 | int64_t video_pts;
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75 | float fps;
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76 | } FourxmDemuxContext;
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77 |
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78 | static int fourxm_probe(AVProbeData *p)
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79 | {
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80 | if (p->buf_size < 12)
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81 | return 0;
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82 |
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83 | if ((LE_32(&p->buf[0]) != RIFF_TAG) ||
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84 | (LE_32(&p->buf[8]) != _4XMV_TAG))
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85 | return 0;
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86 |
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87 | return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX;
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88 | }
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89 |
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90 | static int fourxm_read_header(AVFormatContext *s,
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91 | AVFormatParameters *ap)
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92 | {
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93 | ByteIOContext *pb = &s->pb;
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94 | unsigned int fourcc_tag;
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95 | unsigned int size;
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96 | int header_size;
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97 | FourxmDemuxContext *fourxm = (FourxmDemuxContext *)s->priv_data;
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98 | unsigned char *header;
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99 | int i;
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100 | int current_track = -1;
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101 | AVStream *st;
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102 |
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103 | fourxm->track_count = 0;
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104 | fourxm->tracks = NULL;
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105 | fourxm->selected_track = 0;
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106 | fourxm->fps = 1.0;
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107 |
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108 | /* skip the first 3 32-bit numbers */
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109 | url_fseek(pb, 12, SEEK_CUR);
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110 |
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111 | /* check for LIST-HEAD */
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112 | GET_LIST_HEADER();
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113 | header_size = size - 4;
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114 | if (fourcc_tag != HEAD_TAG)
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115 | return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
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116 |
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117 | /* allocate space for the header and load the whole thing */
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118 | header = av_malloc(header_size);
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119 | if (!header)
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120 | return AVERROR_NOMEM;
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121 | if (get_buffer(pb, header, header_size) != header_size)
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122 | return AVERROR_IO;
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123 |
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124 | /* take the lazy approach and search for any and all vtrk and strk chunks */
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125 | for (i = 0; i < header_size - 8; i++) {
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126 | fourcc_tag = LE_32(&header[i]);
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127 | size = LE_32(&header[i + 4]);
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128 |
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129 | if (fourcc_tag == std__TAG) {
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130 | fourxm->fps = av_int2flt(LE_32(&header[i + 12]));
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131 | } else if (fourcc_tag == vtrk_TAG) {
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132 | /* check that there is enough data */
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133 | if (size != vtrk_SIZE) {
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134 | av_free(header);
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135 | return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
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136 | }
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137 | fourxm->width = LE_32(&header[i + 36]);
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138 | fourxm->height = LE_32(&header[i + 40]);
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139 | i += 8 + size;
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140 |
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141 | /* allocate a new AVStream */
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142 | st = av_new_stream(s, 0);
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143 | if (!st)
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144 | return AVERROR_NOMEM;
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145 | av_set_pts_info(st, 60, 1, fourxm->fps);
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146 |
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147 | fourxm->video_stream_index = st->index;
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148 |
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149 | st->codec->codec_type = CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO;
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150 | st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_4XM;
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151 | st->codec->codec_tag = 0; /* no fourcc */
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152 | st->codec->width = fourxm->width;
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153 | st->codec->height = fourxm->height;
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154 |
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155 | } else if (fourcc_tag == strk_TAG) {
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156 | /* check that there is enough data */
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157 | if (size != strk_SIZE) {
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158 | av_free(header);
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159 | return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
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160 | }
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161 | current_track = LE_32(&header[i + 8]);
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162 | if (current_track + 1 > fourxm->track_count) {
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163 | fourxm->track_count = current_track + 1;
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164 | if((unsigned)fourxm->track_count >= UINT_MAX / sizeof(AudioTrack))
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165 | return -1;
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166 | fourxm->tracks = av_realloc(fourxm->tracks,
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167 | fourxm->track_count * sizeof(AudioTrack));
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168 | if (!fourxm->tracks) {
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169 | av_free(header);
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170 | return AVERROR_NOMEM;
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171 | }
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172 | }
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173 | fourxm->tracks[current_track].adpcm = LE_32(&header[i + 12]);
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174 | fourxm->tracks[current_track].channels = LE_32(&header[i + 36]);
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175 | fourxm->tracks[current_track].sample_rate = LE_32(&header[i + 40]);
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176 | fourxm->tracks[current_track].bits = LE_32(&header[i + 44]);
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177 | i += 8 + size;
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178 |
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179 | /* allocate a new AVStream */
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180 | st = av_new_stream(s, current_track);
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181 | if (!st)
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182 | return AVERROR_NOMEM;
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183 |
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184 | av_set_pts_info(st, 60, 1, fourxm->tracks[current_track].sample_rate);
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185 |
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186 | fourxm->tracks[current_track].stream_index = st->index;
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187 |
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188 | st->codec->codec_type = CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO;
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189 | st->codec->codec_tag = 1;
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190 | st->codec->channels = fourxm->tracks[current_track].channels;
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191 | st->codec->sample_rate = fourxm->tracks[current_track].sample_rate;
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192 | st->codec->bits_per_sample = fourxm->tracks[current_track].bits;
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193 | st->codec->bit_rate = st->codec->channels * st->codec->sample_rate *
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194 | st->codec->bits_per_sample;
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195 | st->codec->block_align = st->codec->channels * st->codec->bits_per_sample;
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196 | if (fourxm->tracks[current_track].adpcm)
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197 | st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_ADPCM_4XM;
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198 | else if (st->codec->bits_per_sample == 8)
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199 | st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_PCM_U8;
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200 | else
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201 | st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE;
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202 | }
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203 | }
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204 |
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205 | av_free(header);
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206 |
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207 | /* skip over the LIST-MOVI chunk (which is where the stream should be */
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208 | GET_LIST_HEADER();
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209 | if (fourcc_tag != MOVI_TAG)
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210 | return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
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211 |
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212 | /* initialize context members */
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213 | fourxm->video_pts = -1; /* first frame will push to 0 */
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214 | fourxm->audio_pts = 0;
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215 |
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216 | return 0;
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217 | }
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218 |
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219 | static int fourxm_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s,
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220 | AVPacket *pkt)
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221 | {
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222 | FourxmDemuxContext *fourxm = s->priv_data;
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223 | ByteIOContext *pb = &s->pb;
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224 | unsigned int fourcc_tag;
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225 | unsigned int size, out_size;
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226 | int ret = 0;
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227 | int track_number;
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228 | int packet_read = 0;
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229 | unsigned char header[8];
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230 | int audio_frame_count;
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231 |
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232 | while (!packet_read) {
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233 |
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234 | if ((ret = get_buffer(&s->pb, header, 8)) < 0)
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235 | return ret;
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236 | fourcc_tag = LE_32(&header[0]);
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237 | size = LE_32(&header[4]);
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238 | if (url_feof(pb))
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239 | return AVERROR_IO;
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240 | switch (fourcc_tag) {
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241 |
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242 | case LIST_TAG:
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243 | /* this is a good time to bump the video pts */
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244 | fourxm->video_pts ++;
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245 |
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246 | /* skip the LIST-* tag and move on to the next fourcc */
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247 | get_le32(pb);
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248 | break;
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249 |
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250 | case ifrm_TAG:
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251 | case pfrm_TAG:
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252 | case cfrm_TAG:{
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253 |
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254 | /* allocate 8 more bytes than 'size' to account for fourcc
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255 | * and size */
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256 | if (size + 8 < size || av_new_packet(pkt, size + 8))
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257 | return AVERROR_IO;
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258 | pkt->stream_index = fourxm->video_stream_index;
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259 | pkt->pts = fourxm->video_pts;
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260 | pkt->pos = url_ftell(&s->pb);
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261 | memcpy(pkt->data, header, 8);
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262 | ret = get_buffer(&s->pb, &pkt->data[8], size);
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263 |
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264 | if (ret < 0)
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265 | av_free_packet(pkt);
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266 | else
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267 | packet_read = 1;
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268 | break;
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269 | }
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270 |
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271 | case snd__TAG:
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272 | track_number = get_le32(pb);
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273 | out_size= get_le32(pb);
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274 | size-=8;
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275 |
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276 | if (track_number == fourxm->selected_track) {
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277 | ret= av_get_packet(&s->pb, pkt, size);
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278 | if(ret<0)
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279 | return AVERROR_IO;
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280 | pkt->stream_index =
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281 | fourxm->tracks[fourxm->selected_track].stream_index;
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282 | pkt->pts = fourxm->audio_pts;
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283 | packet_read = 1;
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284 |
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285 | /* pts accounting */
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286 | audio_frame_count = size;
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287 | if (fourxm->tracks[fourxm->selected_track].adpcm)
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288 | audio_frame_count -=
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289 | 2 * (fourxm->tracks[fourxm->selected_track].channels);
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290 | audio_frame_count /=
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291 | fourxm->tracks[fourxm->selected_track].channels;
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292 | if (fourxm->tracks[fourxm->selected_track].adpcm)
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293 | audio_frame_count *= 2;
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294 | else
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295 | audio_frame_count /=
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296 | (fourxm->tracks[fourxm->selected_track].bits / 8);
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297 | fourxm->audio_pts += audio_frame_count;
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298 |
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299 | } else {
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300 | url_fseek(pb, size, SEEK_CUR);
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301 | }
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302 | break;
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303 |
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304 | default:
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305 | url_fseek(pb, size, SEEK_CUR);
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306 | break;
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307 | }
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308 | }
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309 | return ret;
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310 | }
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311 |
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312 | static int fourxm_read_close(AVFormatContext *s)
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313 | {
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314 | FourxmDemuxContext *fourxm = (FourxmDemuxContext *)s->priv_data;
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315 |
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316 | av_free(fourxm->tracks);
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317 |
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318 | return 0;
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319 | }
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320 |
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321 | static AVInputFormat fourxm_demuxer = {
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322 | "4xm",
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323 | "4X Technologies format",
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324 | sizeof(FourxmDemuxContext),
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325 | fourxm_probe,
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326 | fourxm_read_header,
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327 | fourxm_read_packet,
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328 | fourxm_read_close,
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329 | };
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330 |
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331 | int fourxm_init(void)
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332 | {
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333 | av_register_input_format(&fourxm_demuxer);
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334 | return 0;
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335 | }
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