1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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2 | //
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3 | /// \file vli_decoder.c
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4 | /// \brief Decodes variable-length integers
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5 | //
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6 | // Author: Lasse Collin
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7 | //
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8 | // This file has been put into the public domain.
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9 | // You can do whatever you want with this file.
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10 | //
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11 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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12 |
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13 | #include "common.h"
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14 |
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15 |
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16 | extern LZMA_API(lzma_ret)
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17 | lzma_vli_decode(lzma_vli *restrict vli, size_t *vli_pos,
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18 | const uint8_t *restrict in, size_t *restrict in_pos,
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19 | size_t in_size)
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20 | {
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21 | // If we haven't been given vli_pos, work in single-call mode.
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22 | size_t vli_pos_internal = 0;
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23 | if (vli_pos == NULL) {
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24 | vli_pos = &vli_pos_internal;
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25 | *vli = 0;
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26 |
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27 | // If there's no input, use LZMA_DATA_ERROR. This way it is
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28 | // easy to decode VLIs from buffers that have known size,
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29 | // and get the correct error code in case the buffer is
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30 | // too short.
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31 | if (*in_pos >= in_size)
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32 | return LZMA_DATA_ERROR;
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33 |
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34 | } else {
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35 | // Initialize *vli when starting to decode a new integer.
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36 | if (*vli_pos == 0)
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37 | *vli = 0;
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38 |
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39 | // Validate the arguments.
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40 | if (*vli_pos >= LZMA_VLI_BYTES_MAX
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41 | || (*vli >> (*vli_pos * 7)) != 0)
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42 | return LZMA_PROG_ERROR;;
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43 |
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44 | if (*in_pos >= in_size)
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45 | return LZMA_BUF_ERROR;
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46 | }
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47 |
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48 | do {
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49 | // Read the next byte. Use a temporary variable so that we
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50 | // can update *in_pos immediately.
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51 | const uint8_t byte = in[*in_pos];
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52 | ++*in_pos;
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53 |
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54 | // Add the newly read byte to *vli.
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55 | *vli += (lzma_vli)(byte & 0x7F) << (*vli_pos * 7);
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56 | ++*vli_pos;
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57 |
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58 | // Check if this is the last byte of a multibyte integer.
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59 | if ((byte & 0x80) == 0) {
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60 | // We don't allow using variable-length integers as
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61 | // padding i.e. the encoding must use the most the
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62 | // compact form.
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63 | if (byte == 0x00 && *vli_pos > 1)
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64 | return LZMA_DATA_ERROR;
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65 |
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66 | return vli_pos == &vli_pos_internal
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67 | ? LZMA_OK : LZMA_STREAM_END;
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68 | }
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69 |
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70 | // There is at least one more byte coming. If we have already
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71 | // read maximum number of bytes, the integer is considered
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72 | // corrupt.
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73 | //
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74 | // If we need bigger integers in future, old versions liblzma
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75 | // will confusingly indicate the file being corrupt instead of
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76 | // unsupported. I suppose it's still better this way, because
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77 | // in the foreseeable future (writing this in 2008) the only
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78 | // reason why files would appear having over 63-bit integers
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79 | // is that the files are simply corrupt.
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80 | if (*vli_pos == LZMA_VLI_BYTES_MAX)
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81 | return LZMA_DATA_ERROR;
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82 |
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83 | } while (*in_pos < in_size);
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84 |
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85 | return vli_pos == &vli_pos_internal ? LZMA_DATA_ERROR : LZMA_OK;
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86 | }
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