1 | <html>
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3 | <head>
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4 | <title>Vorbisfile - Decoding</title>
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5 | <link rel=stylesheet href="style.css" type="text/css">
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6 | </head>
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7 |
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8 | <body bgcolor=white text=black link="#5555ff" alink="#5555ff" vlink="#5555ff">
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9 | <table border=0 width=100%>
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10 | <tr>
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11 | <td><p class=tiny>Vorbisfile documentation</p></td>
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12 | <td align=right><p class=tiny>vorbisfile version 1.3.2 - 20101101</p></td>
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13 | </tr>
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14 | </table>
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15 |
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16 | <h1>Decoding</h1>
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17 |
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18 | <p>
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19 | All libvorbisfile decoding routines are declared in "vorbis/vorbisfile.h".
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20 | <p>
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21 |
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22 | After <a href="initialization.html">initialization</a>, decoding audio
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23 | is as simple as calling <a href="ov_read.html">ov_read()</a> (or the
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24 | similar functions <a href="ov_read_float.html">ov_read_float()</a> and
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25 | <a href="ov_read_filter.html">ov_read_filter</a>). This function works
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26 | similarly to reading from a normal file using <tt>read()</tt>.<p>
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27 |
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28 | However, a few differences are worth noting:
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29 |
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30 | <h2>multiple stream links</h2>
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31 |
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32 | A Vorbis stream may consist of multiple sections (called links) that
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33 | encode differing numbers of channels or sample rates. It is vitally
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34 | important to pay attention to the link numbers returned by <a
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35 | href="ov_read.html">ov_read</a> and handle audio changes that may
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36 | occur at link boundaries. Such multi-section files do exist in the
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37 | wild and are not merely a specification curiosity.
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38 |
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39 | <h2>returned data amount</h2>
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40 |
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41 | <a href="ov_read.html">ov_read</a> does not attempt to completely fill
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42 | a large, passed in data buffer; it merely guarantees that the passed
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43 | back data does not overflow the passed in buffer size. Large buffers
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44 | may be filled by iteratively looping over calls to <a
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45 | href="ov_read.html">ov_read</a> (incrementing the buffer pointer)
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46 | until the original buffer is filled.
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47 |
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48 | <h2>file cursor position</h2>
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49 |
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50 | Vorbis files do not necessarily start at a sample number or time offset
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51 | of zero. Do not be surprised if a file begins at a positive offset of
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52 | several minutes or hours, such as would happen if a large stream (such
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53 | as a concert recording) is chopped into multiple seperate files.
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54 |
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55 | <p>
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56 | <table border=1 color=black width=50% cellspacing=0 cellpadding=7>
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57 | <tr bgcolor=#cccccc>
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58 | <td><b>function</b></td>
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59 | <td><b>purpose</b></td>
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60 | </tr>
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61 | <tr valign=top>
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62 | <td><a href="ov_read.html">ov_read</a></td>
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63 | <td>This function makes up the main chunk of a decode loop. It takes an
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64 | OggVorbis_File structure, which must have been initialized by a previous
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65 | call to <a href="ov_open.html"><tt>ov_open()</tt></a>, <a href="ov_fopen.html"><tt>ov_fopen()</tt></a>,
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66 | or <a href="ov_open_callbacks.html"><tt>ov_open_callbacks()</tt></a>.</td>
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67 | </tr>
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68 | <tr valign=top>
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69 | <td><a href="ov_read_float.html">ov_read_float</a></td>
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70 | <td>This function decodes to floats instead of integer samples.</td>
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71 | </tr>
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72 | <tr valign=top>
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73 | <td><a href="ov_read_filter.html">ov_read_filter</a></td>
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74 | <td>This function works like <a href="ov_read.html">ov_read</a>, but passes the PCM data through the provided filter before converting to integer sample data.</td>
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75 | </tr>
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76 | </table>
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77 |
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78 | <br><br>
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79 | <hr noshade>
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80 | <table border=0 width=100%>
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81 | <tr valign=top>
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82 | <td><p class=tiny>copyright © 2000-2010 Xiph.Org</p></td>
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83 | <td align=right><p class=tiny><a href="https://xiph.org/vorbis/">Ogg Vorbis</a></p></td>
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84 | </tr><tr>
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85 | <td><p class=tiny>Vorbisfile documentation</p></td>
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86 | <td align=right><p class=tiny>vorbisfile version 1.3.2 - 20101101</p></td>
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87 | </tr>
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88 | </table>
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89 |
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90 | </body>
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91 |
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92 | </html>
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