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source: vbox/trunk/src/libs/openssl-1.1.1l/apps/enc.c@ 93560

最後變更 在這個檔案從93560是 91772,由 vboxsync 提交於 3 年 前

openssl-1.1.1l: Applied and adjusted our OpenSSL changes to 1.1.1l. bugref:10126

檔案大小: 20.8 KB
 
1/*
2 * Copyright 1995-2021 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
3 *
4 * Licensed under the OpenSSL license (the "License"). You may not use
5 * this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
6 * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
7 * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
8 */
9
10#include <stdio.h>
11#include <stdlib.h>
12#include <string.h>
13#include <limits.h>
14#include "apps.h"
15#include "progs.h"
16#include <openssl/bio.h>
17#include <openssl/err.h>
18#include <openssl/evp.h>
19#include <openssl/objects.h>
20#include <openssl/x509.h>
21#include <openssl/rand.h>
22#include <openssl/pem.h>
23#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_COMP
24# include <openssl/comp.h>
25#endif
26#include <ctype.h>
27
28#undef SIZE
29#undef BSIZE
30#define SIZE (512)
31#define BSIZE (8*1024)
32
33static int set_hex(const char *in, unsigned char *out, int size);
34static void show_ciphers(const OBJ_NAME *name, void *bio_);
35
36struct doall_enc_ciphers {
37 BIO *bio;
38 int n;
39};
40
41typedef enum OPTION_choice {
42 OPT_ERR = -1, OPT_EOF = 0, OPT_HELP,
43 OPT_LIST,
44 OPT_E, OPT_IN, OPT_OUT, OPT_PASS, OPT_ENGINE, OPT_D, OPT_P, OPT_V,
45 OPT_NOPAD, OPT_SALT, OPT_NOSALT, OPT_DEBUG, OPT_UPPER_P, OPT_UPPER_A,
46 OPT_A, OPT_Z, OPT_BUFSIZE, OPT_K, OPT_KFILE, OPT_UPPER_K, OPT_NONE,
47 OPT_UPPER_S, OPT_IV, OPT_MD, OPT_ITER, OPT_PBKDF2, OPT_CIPHER,
48 OPT_R_ENUM
49} OPTION_CHOICE;
50
51const OPTIONS enc_options[] = {
52 {"help", OPT_HELP, '-', "Display this summary"},
53 {"list", OPT_LIST, '-', "List ciphers"},
54 {"ciphers", OPT_LIST, '-', "Alias for -list"},
55 {"in", OPT_IN, '<', "Input file"},
56 {"out", OPT_OUT, '>', "Output file"},
57 {"pass", OPT_PASS, 's', "Passphrase source"},
58 {"e", OPT_E, '-', "Encrypt"},
59 {"d", OPT_D, '-', "Decrypt"},
60 {"p", OPT_P, '-', "Print the iv/key"},
61 {"P", OPT_UPPER_P, '-', "Print the iv/key and exit"},
62 {"v", OPT_V, '-', "Verbose output"},
63 {"nopad", OPT_NOPAD, '-', "Disable standard block padding"},
64 {"salt", OPT_SALT, '-', "Use salt in the KDF (default)"},
65 {"nosalt", OPT_NOSALT, '-', "Do not use salt in the KDF"},
66 {"debug", OPT_DEBUG, '-', "Print debug info"},
67 {"a", OPT_A, '-', "Base64 encode/decode, depending on encryption flag"},
68 {"base64", OPT_A, '-', "Same as option -a"},
69 {"A", OPT_UPPER_A, '-',
70 "Used with -[base64|a] to specify base64 buffer as a single line"},
71 {"bufsize", OPT_BUFSIZE, 's', "Buffer size"},
72 {"k", OPT_K, 's', "Passphrase"},
73 {"kfile", OPT_KFILE, '<', "Read passphrase from file"},
74 {"K", OPT_UPPER_K, 's', "Raw key, in hex"},
75 {"S", OPT_UPPER_S, 's', "Salt, in hex"},
76 {"iv", OPT_IV, 's', "IV in hex"},
77 {"md", OPT_MD, 's', "Use specified digest to create a key from the passphrase"},
78 {"iter", OPT_ITER, 'p', "Specify the iteration count and force use of PBKDF2"},
79 {"pbkdf2", OPT_PBKDF2, '-', "Use password-based key derivation function 2"},
80 {"none", OPT_NONE, '-', "Don't encrypt"},
81 {"", OPT_CIPHER, '-', "Any supported cipher"},
82 OPT_R_OPTIONS,
83#ifdef ZLIB
84 {"z", OPT_Z, '-', "Compress or decompress encrypted data using zlib"},
85#endif
86#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
87 {"engine", OPT_ENGINE, 's', "Use engine, possibly a hardware device"},
88#endif
89 {NULL}
90};
91
92int enc_main(int argc, char **argv)
93{
94 static char buf[128];
95 static const char magic[] = "Salted__";
96 ENGINE *e = NULL;
97 BIO *in = NULL, *out = NULL, *b64 = NULL, *benc = NULL, *rbio =
98 NULL, *wbio = NULL;
99 EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx = NULL;
100 const EVP_CIPHER *cipher = NULL, *c;
101 const EVP_MD *dgst = NULL;
102 char *hkey = NULL, *hiv = NULL, *hsalt = NULL, *p;
103 char *infile = NULL, *outfile = NULL, *prog;
104 char *str = NULL, *passarg = NULL, *pass = NULL, *strbuf = NULL;
105 char mbuf[sizeof(magic) - 1];
106 OPTION_CHOICE o;
107 int bsize = BSIZE, verbose = 0, debug = 0, olb64 = 0, nosalt = 0;
108 int enc = 1, printkey = 0, i, k;
109 int base64 = 0, informat = FORMAT_BINARY, outformat = FORMAT_BINARY;
110 int ret = 1, inl, nopad = 0;
111 unsigned char key[EVP_MAX_KEY_LENGTH], iv[EVP_MAX_IV_LENGTH];
112 unsigned char *buff = NULL, salt[PKCS5_SALT_LEN];
113 int pbkdf2 = 0;
114 int iter = 0;
115 long n;
116 struct doall_enc_ciphers dec;
117#ifdef ZLIB
118 int do_zlib = 0;
119 BIO *bzl = NULL;
120#endif
121
122 /* first check the program name */
123 prog = opt_progname(argv[0]);
124 if (strcmp(prog, "base64") == 0) {
125 base64 = 1;
126#ifdef ZLIB
127 } else if (strcmp(prog, "zlib") == 0) {
128 do_zlib = 1;
129#endif
130 } else {
131 cipher = EVP_get_cipherbyname(prog);
132 if (cipher == NULL && strcmp(prog, "enc") != 0) {
133 BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s is not a known cipher\n", prog);
134 goto end;
135 }
136 }
137
138 prog = opt_init(argc, argv, enc_options);
139 while ((o = opt_next()) != OPT_EOF) {
140 switch (o) {
141 case OPT_EOF:
142 case OPT_ERR:
143 opthelp:
144 BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: Use -help for summary.\n", prog);
145 goto end;
146 case OPT_HELP:
147 opt_help(enc_options);
148 ret = 0;
149 goto end;
150 case OPT_LIST:
151 BIO_printf(bio_out, "Supported ciphers:\n");
152 dec.bio = bio_out;
153 dec.n = 0;
154 OBJ_NAME_do_all_sorted(OBJ_NAME_TYPE_CIPHER_METH,
155 show_ciphers, &dec);
156 BIO_printf(bio_out, "\n");
157 ret = 0;
158 goto end;
159 case OPT_E:
160 enc = 1;
161 break;
162 case OPT_IN:
163 infile = opt_arg();
164 break;
165 case OPT_OUT:
166 outfile = opt_arg();
167 break;
168 case OPT_PASS:
169 passarg = opt_arg();
170 break;
171 case OPT_ENGINE:
172 e = setup_engine(opt_arg(), 0);
173 break;
174 case OPT_D:
175 enc = 0;
176 break;
177 case OPT_P:
178 printkey = 1;
179 break;
180 case OPT_V:
181 verbose = 1;
182 break;
183 case OPT_NOPAD:
184 nopad = 1;
185 break;
186 case OPT_SALT:
187 nosalt = 0;
188 break;
189 case OPT_NOSALT:
190 nosalt = 1;
191 break;
192 case OPT_DEBUG:
193 debug = 1;
194 break;
195 case OPT_UPPER_P:
196 printkey = 2;
197 break;
198 case OPT_UPPER_A:
199 olb64 = 1;
200 break;
201 case OPT_A:
202 base64 = 1;
203 break;
204 case OPT_Z:
205#ifdef ZLIB
206 do_zlib = 1;
207#endif
208 break;
209 case OPT_BUFSIZE:
210 p = opt_arg();
211 i = (int)strlen(p) - 1;
212 k = i >= 1 && p[i] == 'k';
213 if (k)
214 p[i] = '\0';
215 if (!opt_long(opt_arg(), &n)
216 || n < 0 || (k && n >= LONG_MAX / 1024))
217 goto opthelp;
218 if (k)
219 n *= 1024;
220 bsize = (int)n;
221 break;
222 case OPT_K:
223 str = opt_arg();
224 break;
225 case OPT_KFILE:
226 in = bio_open_default(opt_arg(), 'r', FORMAT_TEXT);
227 if (in == NULL)
228 goto opthelp;
229 i = BIO_gets(in, buf, sizeof(buf));
230 BIO_free(in);
231 in = NULL;
232 if (i <= 0) {
233 BIO_printf(bio_err,
234 "%s Can't read key from %s\n", prog, opt_arg());
235 goto opthelp;
236 }
237 while (--i > 0 && (buf[i] == '\r' || buf[i] == '\n'))
238 buf[i] = '\0';
239 if (i <= 0) {
240 BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: zero length password\n", prog);
241 goto opthelp;
242 }
243 str = buf;
244 break;
245 case OPT_UPPER_K:
246 hkey = opt_arg();
247 break;
248 case OPT_UPPER_S:
249 hsalt = opt_arg();
250 break;
251 case OPT_IV:
252 hiv = opt_arg();
253 break;
254 case OPT_MD:
255 if (!opt_md(opt_arg(), &dgst))
256 goto opthelp;
257 break;
258 case OPT_CIPHER:
259 if (!opt_cipher(opt_unknown(), &c))
260 goto opthelp;
261 cipher = c;
262 break;
263 case OPT_ITER:
264 if (!opt_int(opt_arg(), &iter))
265 goto opthelp;
266 pbkdf2 = 1;
267 break;
268 case OPT_PBKDF2:
269 pbkdf2 = 1;
270 if (iter == 0) /* do not overwrite a chosen value */
271 iter = 10000;
272 break;
273 case OPT_NONE:
274 cipher = NULL;
275 break;
276 case OPT_R_CASES:
277 if (!opt_rand(o))
278 goto end;
279 break;
280 }
281 }
282 if (opt_num_rest() != 0) {
283 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Extra arguments given.\n");
284 goto opthelp;
285 }
286
287 if (cipher && EVP_CIPHER_flags(cipher) & EVP_CIPH_FLAG_AEAD_CIPHER) {
288 BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: AEAD ciphers not supported\n", prog);
289 goto end;
290 }
291
292 if (cipher && (EVP_CIPHER_mode(cipher) == EVP_CIPH_XTS_MODE)) {
293 BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s XTS ciphers not supported\n", prog);
294 goto end;
295 }
296
297 if (dgst == NULL)
298 dgst = EVP_sha256();
299
300 if (iter == 0)
301 iter = 1;
302
303 /* It must be large enough for a base64 encoded line */
304 if (base64 && bsize < 80)
305 bsize = 80;
306 if (verbose)
307 BIO_printf(bio_err, "bufsize=%d\n", bsize);
308
309#ifdef ZLIB
310 if (!do_zlib)
311#endif
312 if (base64) {
313 if (enc)
314 outformat = FORMAT_BASE64;
315 else
316 informat = FORMAT_BASE64;
317 }
318
319 strbuf = app_malloc(SIZE, "strbuf");
320 buff = app_malloc(EVP_ENCODE_LENGTH(bsize), "evp buffer");
321
322 if (infile == NULL) {
323 in = dup_bio_in(informat);
324 } else {
325 in = bio_open_default(infile, 'r', informat);
326 }
327 if (in == NULL)
328 goto end;
329
330 if (str == NULL && passarg != NULL) {
331 if (!app_passwd(passarg, NULL, &pass, NULL)) {
332 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting password\n");
333 goto end;
334 }
335 str = pass;
336 }
337
338 if ((str == NULL) && (cipher != NULL) && (hkey == NULL)) {
339 if (1) {
340#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_UI_CONSOLE
341 for (;;) {
342 char prompt[200];
343
344 BIO_snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt), "enter %s %s password:",
345 OBJ_nid2ln(EVP_CIPHER_nid(cipher)),
346 (enc) ? "encryption" : "decryption");
347 strbuf[0] = '\0';
348 i = EVP_read_pw_string((char *)strbuf, SIZE, prompt, enc);
349 if (i == 0) {
350 if (strbuf[0] == '\0') {
351 ret = 1;
352 goto end;
353 }
354 str = strbuf;
355 break;
356 }
357 if (i < 0) {
358 BIO_printf(bio_err, "bad password read\n");
359 goto end;
360 }
361 }
362 } else {
363#endif
364 BIO_printf(bio_err, "password required\n");
365 goto end;
366 }
367 }
368
369 out = bio_open_default(outfile, 'w', outformat);
370 if (out == NULL)
371 goto end;
372
373 if (debug) {
374 BIO_set_callback(in, BIO_debug_callback);
375 BIO_set_callback(out, BIO_debug_callback);
376 BIO_set_callback_arg(in, (char *)bio_err);
377 BIO_set_callback_arg(out, (char *)bio_err);
378 }
379
380 rbio = in;
381 wbio = out;
382
383#ifdef ZLIB
384 if (do_zlib) {
385 if ((bzl = BIO_new(BIO_f_zlib())) == NULL)
386 goto end;
387 if (debug) {
388 BIO_set_callback(bzl, BIO_debug_callback);
389 BIO_set_callback_arg(bzl, (char *)bio_err);
390 }
391 if (enc)
392 wbio = BIO_push(bzl, wbio);
393 else
394 rbio = BIO_push(bzl, rbio);
395 }
396#endif
397
398 if (base64) {
399 if ((b64 = BIO_new(BIO_f_base64())) == NULL)
400 goto end;
401 if (debug) {
402 BIO_set_callback(b64, BIO_debug_callback);
403 BIO_set_callback_arg(b64, (char *)bio_err);
404 }
405 if (olb64)
406 BIO_set_flags(b64, BIO_FLAGS_BASE64_NO_NL);
407 if (enc)
408 wbio = BIO_push(b64, wbio);
409 else
410 rbio = BIO_push(b64, rbio);
411 }
412
413 if (cipher != NULL) {
414 /*
415 * Note that str is NULL if a key was passed on the command line, so
416 * we get no salt in that case. Is this a bug?
417 */
418 if (str != NULL) {
419 /*
420 * Salt handling: if encrypting generate a salt and write to
421 * output BIO. If decrypting read salt from input BIO.
422 */
423 unsigned char *sptr;
424 size_t str_len = strlen(str);
425
426 if (nosalt) {
427 sptr = NULL;
428 } else {
429 if (enc) {
430 if (hsalt) {
431 if (!set_hex(hsalt, salt, sizeof(salt))) {
432 BIO_printf(bio_err, "invalid hex salt value\n");
433 goto end;
434 }
435 } else if (RAND_bytes(salt, sizeof(salt)) <= 0) {
436 goto end;
437 }
438 /*
439 * If -P option then don't bother writing
440 */
441 if ((printkey != 2)
442 && (BIO_write(wbio, magic,
443 sizeof(magic) - 1) != sizeof(magic) - 1
444 || BIO_write(wbio,
445 (char *)salt,
446 sizeof(salt)) != sizeof(salt))) {
447 BIO_printf(bio_err, "error writing output file\n");
448 goto end;
449 }
450 } else if (BIO_read(rbio, mbuf, sizeof(mbuf)) != sizeof(mbuf)
451 || BIO_read(rbio,
452 (unsigned char *)salt,
453 sizeof(salt)) != sizeof(salt)) {
454 BIO_printf(bio_err, "error reading input file\n");
455 goto end;
456 } else if (memcmp(mbuf, magic, sizeof(magic) - 1)) {
457 BIO_printf(bio_err, "bad magic number\n");
458 goto end;
459 }
460 sptr = salt;
461 }
462
463 if (pbkdf2 == 1) {
464 /*
465 * derive key and default iv
466 * concatenated into a temporary buffer
467 */
468 unsigned char tmpkeyiv[EVP_MAX_KEY_LENGTH + EVP_MAX_IV_LENGTH];
469 int iklen = EVP_CIPHER_key_length(cipher);
470 int ivlen = EVP_CIPHER_iv_length(cipher);
471 /* not needed if HASH_UPDATE() is fixed : */
472 int islen = (sptr != NULL ? sizeof(salt) : 0);
473 if (!PKCS5_PBKDF2_HMAC(str, str_len, sptr, islen,
474 iter, dgst, iklen+ivlen, tmpkeyiv)) {
475 BIO_printf(bio_err, "PKCS5_PBKDF2_HMAC failed\n");
476 goto end;
477 }
478 /* split and move data back to global buffer */
479 memcpy(key, tmpkeyiv, iklen);
480 memcpy(iv, tmpkeyiv+iklen, ivlen);
481 } else {
482 BIO_printf(bio_err, "*** WARNING : "
483 "deprecated key derivation used.\n"
484 "Using -iter or -pbkdf2 would be better.\n");
485 if (!EVP_BytesToKey(cipher, dgst, sptr,
486 (unsigned char *)str, str_len,
487 1, key, iv)) {
488 BIO_printf(bio_err, "EVP_BytesToKey failed\n");
489 goto end;
490 }
491 }
492 /*
493 * zero the complete buffer or the string passed from the command
494 * line.
495 */
496 if (str == strbuf)
497 OPENSSL_cleanse(str, SIZE);
498 else
499 OPENSSL_cleanse(str, str_len);
500 }
501 if (hiv != NULL) {
502 int siz = EVP_CIPHER_iv_length(cipher);
503 if (siz == 0) {
504 BIO_printf(bio_err, "warning: iv not used by this cipher\n");
505 } else if (!set_hex(hiv, iv, siz)) {
506 BIO_printf(bio_err, "invalid hex iv value\n");
507 goto end;
508 }
509 }
510 if ((hiv == NULL) && (str == NULL)
511 && EVP_CIPHER_iv_length(cipher) != 0) {
512 /*
513 * No IV was explicitly set and no IV was generated.
514 * Hence the IV is undefined, making correct decryption impossible.
515 */
516 BIO_printf(bio_err, "iv undefined\n");
517 goto end;
518 }
519 if (hkey != NULL) {
520 if (!set_hex(hkey, key, EVP_CIPHER_key_length(cipher))) {
521 BIO_printf(bio_err, "invalid hex key value\n");
522 goto end;
523 }
524 /* wiping secret data as we no longer need it */
525 OPENSSL_cleanse(hkey, strlen(hkey));
526 }
527
528 if ((benc = BIO_new(BIO_f_cipher())) == NULL)
529 goto end;
530
531 /*
532 * Since we may be changing parameters work on the encryption context
533 * rather than calling BIO_set_cipher().
534 */
535
536 BIO_get_cipher_ctx(benc, &ctx);
537
538 if (!EVP_CipherInit_ex(ctx, cipher, NULL, NULL, NULL, enc)) {
539 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error setting cipher %s\n",
540 EVP_CIPHER_name(cipher));
541 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
542 goto end;
543 }
544
545 if (nopad)
546 EVP_CIPHER_CTX_set_padding(ctx, 0);
547
548 if (!EVP_CipherInit_ex(ctx, NULL, NULL, key, iv, enc)) {
549 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error setting cipher %s\n",
550 EVP_CIPHER_name(cipher));
551 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
552 goto end;
553 }
554
555 if (debug) {
556 BIO_set_callback(benc, BIO_debug_callback);
557 BIO_set_callback_arg(benc, (char *)bio_err);
558 }
559
560 if (printkey) {
561 if (!nosalt) {
562 printf("salt=");
563 for (i = 0; i < (int)sizeof(salt); i++)
564 printf("%02X", salt[i]);
565 printf("\n");
566 }
567 if (EVP_CIPHER_key_length(cipher) > 0) {
568 printf("key=");
569 for (i = 0; i < EVP_CIPHER_key_length(cipher); i++)
570 printf("%02X", key[i]);
571 printf("\n");
572 }
573 if (EVP_CIPHER_iv_length(cipher) > 0) {
574 printf("iv =");
575 for (i = 0; i < EVP_CIPHER_iv_length(cipher); i++)
576 printf("%02X", iv[i]);
577 printf("\n");
578 }
579 if (printkey == 2) {
580 ret = 0;
581 goto end;
582 }
583 }
584 }
585
586 /* Only encrypt/decrypt as we write the file */
587 if (benc != NULL)
588 wbio = BIO_push(benc, wbio);
589
590 while (BIO_pending(rbio) || !BIO_eof(rbio)) {
591 inl = BIO_read(rbio, (char *)buff, bsize);
592 if (inl <= 0)
593 break;
594 if (BIO_write(wbio, (char *)buff, inl) != inl) {
595 BIO_printf(bio_err, "error writing output file\n");
596 goto end;
597 }
598 }
599 if (!BIO_flush(wbio)) {
600 BIO_printf(bio_err, "bad decrypt\n");
601 goto end;
602 }
603
604 ret = 0;
605 if (verbose) {
606 BIO_printf(bio_err, "bytes read : %8ju\n", BIO_number_read(in));
607 BIO_printf(bio_err, "bytes written: %8ju\n", BIO_number_written(out));
608 }
609 end:
610 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
611 OPENSSL_free(strbuf);
612 OPENSSL_free(buff);
613 BIO_free(in);
614 BIO_free_all(out);
615 BIO_free(benc);
616 BIO_free(b64);
617#ifdef ZLIB
618 BIO_free(bzl);
619#endif
620 release_engine(e);
621 OPENSSL_free(pass);
622 return ret;
623}
624
625static void show_ciphers(const OBJ_NAME *name, void *arg)
626{
627 struct doall_enc_ciphers *dec = (struct doall_enc_ciphers *)arg;
628 const EVP_CIPHER *cipher;
629
630 if (!islower((unsigned char)*name->name))
631 return;
632
633 /* Filter out ciphers that we cannot use */
634 cipher = EVP_get_cipherbyname(name->name);
635 if (cipher == NULL ||
636 (EVP_CIPHER_flags(cipher) & EVP_CIPH_FLAG_AEAD_CIPHER) != 0 ||
637 EVP_CIPHER_mode(cipher) == EVP_CIPH_XTS_MODE)
638 return;
639
640 BIO_printf(dec->bio, "-%-25s", name->name);
641 if (++dec->n == 3) {
642 BIO_printf(dec->bio, "\n");
643 dec->n = 0;
644 } else
645 BIO_printf(dec->bio, " ");
646}
647
648static int set_hex(const char *in, unsigned char *out, int size)
649{
650 int i, n;
651 unsigned char j;
652
653 i = size * 2;
654 n = strlen(in);
655 if (n > i) {
656 BIO_printf(bio_err, "hex string is too long, ignoring excess\n");
657 n = i; /* ignore exceeding part */
658 } else if (n < i) {
659 BIO_printf(bio_err, "hex string is too short, padding with zero bytes to length\n");
660 }
661
662 memset(out, 0, size);
663 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
664 j = (unsigned char)*in++;
665 if (!isxdigit(j)) {
666 BIO_printf(bio_err, "non-hex digit\n");
667 return 0;
668 }
669 j = (unsigned char)OPENSSL_hexchar2int(j);
670 if (i & 1)
671 out[i / 2] |= j;
672 else
673 out[i / 2] = (j << 4);
674 }
675 return 1;
676}
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