1 | =pod
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2 |
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3 | =head1 NAME
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4 |
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5 | openssl-pkcs7,
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6 | pkcs7 - PKCS#7 utility
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7 |
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8 | =head1 SYNOPSIS
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9 |
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10 | B<openssl> B<pkcs7>
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11 | [B<-help>]
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12 | [B<-inform PEM|DER>]
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13 | [B<-outform PEM|DER>]
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14 | [B<-in filename>]
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15 | [B<-out filename>]
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16 | [B<-print_certs>]
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17 | [B<-text>]
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18 | [B<-noout>]
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19 | [B<-engine id>]
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20 |
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21 | =head1 DESCRIPTION
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22 |
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23 | The B<pkcs7> command processes PKCS#7 files in DER or PEM format.
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24 |
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25 | =head1 OPTIONS
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26 |
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27 | =over 4
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28 |
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29 | =item B<-help>
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30 |
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31 | Print out a usage message.
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32 |
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33 | =item B<-inform DER|PEM>
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34 |
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35 | This specifies the input format. B<DER> format is DER encoded PKCS#7
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36 | v1.5 structure.B<PEM> (the default) is a base64 encoded version of
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37 | the DER form with header and footer lines.
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38 |
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39 | =item B<-outform DER|PEM>
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40 |
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41 | This specifies the output format, the options have the same meaning and default
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42 | as the B<-inform> option.
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43 |
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44 | =item B<-in filename>
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45 |
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46 | This specifies the input filename to read from or standard input if this
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47 | option is not specified.
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48 |
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49 | =item B<-out filename>
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50 |
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51 | Specifies the output filename to write to or standard output by
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52 | default.
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53 |
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54 | =item B<-print_certs>
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55 |
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56 | Prints out any certificates or CRLs contained in the file. They are
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57 | preceded by their subject and issuer names in one line format.
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58 |
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59 | =item B<-text>
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60 |
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61 | Prints out certificates details in full rather than just subject and
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62 | issuer names.
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63 |
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64 | =item B<-noout>
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65 |
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66 | Don't output the encoded version of the PKCS#7 structure (or certificates
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67 | is B<-print_certs> is set).
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68 |
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69 | =item B<-engine id>
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70 |
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71 | Specifying an engine (by its unique B<id> string) will cause B<pkcs7>
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72 | to attempt to obtain a functional reference to the specified engine,
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73 | thus initialising it if needed. The engine will then be set as the default
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74 | for all available algorithms.
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75 |
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76 | =back
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77 |
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78 | =head1 EXAMPLES
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79 |
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80 | Convert a PKCS#7 file from PEM to DER:
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81 |
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82 | openssl pkcs7 -in file.pem -outform DER -out file.der
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83 |
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84 | Output all certificates in a file:
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85 |
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86 | openssl pkcs7 -in file.pem -print_certs -out certs.pem
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87 |
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88 | =head1 NOTES
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89 |
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90 | The PEM PKCS#7 format uses the header and footer lines:
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91 |
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92 | -----BEGIN PKCS7-----
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93 | -----END PKCS7-----
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94 |
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95 | For compatibility with some CAs it will also accept:
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96 |
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97 | -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
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98 | -----END CERTIFICATE-----
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99 |
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100 | =head1 RESTRICTIONS
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101 |
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102 | There is no option to print out all the fields of a PKCS#7 file.
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103 |
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104 | This PKCS#7 routines only understand PKCS#7 v 1.5 as specified in RFC2315 they
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105 | cannot currently parse, for example, the new CMS as described in RFC2630.
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106 |
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107 | =head1 SEE ALSO
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108 |
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109 | L<crl2pkcs7(1)>
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110 |
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111 | =head1 COPYRIGHT
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112 |
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113 | Copyright 2000-2017 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
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114 |
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115 | Licensed under the OpenSSL license (the "License"). You may not use
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116 | this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
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117 | in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
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118 | L<https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.
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119 |
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120 | =cut
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