1 | /*
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2 | * Copyright 2019-2021 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
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3 | *
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4 | * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
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5 | * this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
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6 | * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
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7 | * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
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8 | */
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9 |
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10 | #include <string.h>
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11 | #include <openssl/evp.h>
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12 | #include <openssl/params.h>
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13 | #include <openssl/crypto.h>
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14 | #include "internal/cryptlib.h"
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15 | #include <openssl/fipskey.h>
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16 | #include <openssl/err.h>
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17 | #include <openssl/proverr.h>
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18 | #include "e_os.h"
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19 | #include "prov/providercommon.h"
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20 |
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21 | /*
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22 | * We're cheating here. Normally we don't allow RUN_ONCE usage inside the FIPS
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23 | * module because all such initialisation should be associated with an
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24 | * individual OSSL_LIB_CTX. That doesn't work with the self test though because
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25 | * it should be run once regardless of the number of OSSL_LIB_CTXs we have.
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26 | */
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27 | #define ALLOW_RUN_ONCE_IN_FIPS
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28 | #include "internal/thread_once.h"
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29 | #include "self_test.h"
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30 |
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31 | #define FIPS_STATE_INIT 0
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32 | #define FIPS_STATE_SELFTEST 1
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33 | #define FIPS_STATE_RUNNING 2
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34 | #define FIPS_STATE_ERROR 3
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35 |
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36 | /*
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37 | * The number of times the module will report it is in the error state
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38 | * before going quiet.
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39 | */
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40 | #define FIPS_ERROR_REPORTING_RATE_LIMIT 10
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41 |
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42 | /* The size of a temp buffer used to read in data */
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43 | #define INTEGRITY_BUF_SIZE (4096)
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44 | #define MAX_MD_SIZE 64
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45 | #define MAC_NAME "HMAC"
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46 | #define DIGEST_NAME "SHA256"
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47 |
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48 | static int FIPS_conditional_error_check = 1;
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49 | static CRYPTO_RWLOCK *self_test_lock = NULL;
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50 | static CRYPTO_RWLOCK *fips_state_lock = NULL;
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51 | static unsigned char fixed_key[32] = { FIPS_KEY_ELEMENTS };
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52 |
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53 | static CRYPTO_ONCE fips_self_test_init = CRYPTO_ONCE_STATIC_INIT;
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54 | DEFINE_RUN_ONCE_STATIC(do_fips_self_test_init)
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55 | {
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56 | /*
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57 | * These locks get freed in platform specific ways that may occur after we
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58 | * do mem leak checking. If we don't know how to free it for a particular
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59 | * platform then we just leak it deliberately.
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60 | */
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61 | self_test_lock = CRYPTO_THREAD_lock_new();
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62 | fips_state_lock = CRYPTO_THREAD_lock_new();
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63 | return self_test_lock != NULL;
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64 | }
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65 |
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66 | /*
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67 | * Declarations for the DEP entry/exit points.
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68 | * Ones not required or incorrect need to be undefined or redefined respectively.
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69 | */
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70 | #define DEP_INITIAL_STATE FIPS_STATE_INIT
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71 | #define DEP_INIT_ATTRIBUTE static
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72 | #define DEP_FINI_ATTRIBUTE static
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73 |
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74 | static void init(void);
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75 | static void cleanup(void);
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76 |
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77 | /*
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78 | * This is the Default Entry Point (DEP) code.
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79 | * See FIPS 140-2 IG 9.10
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80 | */
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81 | #if defined(_WIN32) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
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82 | # ifdef __CYGWIN__
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83 | /* pick DLL_[PROCESS|THREAD]_[ATTACH|DETACH] definitions */
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84 | # include <windows.h>
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85 | /*
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86 | * this has side-effect of _WIN32 getting defined, which otherwise is
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87 | * mutually exclusive with __CYGWIN__...
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88 | */
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89 | # endif
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90 |
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91 | BOOL WINAPI DllMain(HINSTANCE hinstDLL, DWORD fdwReason, LPVOID lpvReserved);
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92 | BOOL WINAPI DllMain(HINSTANCE hinstDLL, DWORD fdwReason, LPVOID lpvReserved)
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93 | {
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94 | switch (fdwReason) {
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95 | case DLL_PROCESS_ATTACH:
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96 | init();
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97 | break;
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98 | case DLL_PROCESS_DETACH:
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99 | cleanup();
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100 | break;
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101 | default:
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102 | break;
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103 | }
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104 | return TRUE;
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105 | }
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106 | #elif defined(__sun)
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107 | # pragma init(init)
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108 | # pragma fini(cleanup)
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109 |
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110 | #elif defined(_AIX)
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111 | void _init(void);
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112 | void _cleanup(void);
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113 | # pragma init(_init)
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114 | # pragma fini(_cleanup)
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115 | void _init(void)
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116 | {
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117 | init();
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118 | }
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119 | void _cleanup(void)
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120 | {
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121 | cleanup();
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122 | }
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123 |
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124 | #elif defined(__hpux)
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125 | # pragma init "init"
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126 | # pragma fini "cleanup"
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127 |
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128 | #elif defined(__GNUC__)
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129 | # undef DEP_INIT_ATTRIBUTE
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130 | # undef DEP_FINI_ATTRIBUTE
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131 | # define DEP_INIT_ATTRIBUTE static __attribute__((constructor))
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132 | # define DEP_FINI_ATTRIBUTE static __attribute__((destructor))
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133 |
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134 | #elif defined(__TANDEM)
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135 | /* Method automatically called by the NonStop OS when the DLL loads */
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136 | void __INIT__init(void) {
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137 | init();
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138 | }
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139 |
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140 | /* Method automatically called by the NonStop OS prior to unloading the DLL */
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141 | void __TERM__cleanup(void) {
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142 | cleanup();
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143 | }
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144 |
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145 | #else
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146 | /*
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147 | * This build does not support any kind of DEP.
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148 | * We force the self-tests to run as part of the FIPS provider initialisation
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149 | * rather than being triggered by the DEP.
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150 | */
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151 | # undef DEP_INIT_ATTRIBUTE
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152 | # undef DEP_FINI_ATTRIBUTE
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153 | # undef DEP_INITIAL_STATE
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154 | # define DEP_INITIAL_STATE FIPS_STATE_SELFTEST
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155 | #endif
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156 |
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157 | static int FIPS_state = DEP_INITIAL_STATE;
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158 |
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159 | #if defined(DEP_INIT_ATTRIBUTE)
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160 | DEP_INIT_ATTRIBUTE void init(void)
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161 | {
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162 | FIPS_state = FIPS_STATE_SELFTEST;
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163 | }
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164 | #endif
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165 |
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166 | #if defined(DEP_FINI_ATTRIBUTE)
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167 | DEP_FINI_ATTRIBUTE void cleanup(void)
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168 | {
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169 | CRYPTO_THREAD_lock_free(self_test_lock);
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170 | CRYPTO_THREAD_lock_free(fips_state_lock);
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171 | }
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172 | #endif
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173 |
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174 | /*
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175 | * Calculate the HMAC SHA256 of data read using a BIO and read_cb, and verify
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176 | * the result matches the expected value.
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177 | * Return 1 if verified, or 0 if it fails.
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178 | */
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179 | static int verify_integrity(OSSL_CORE_BIO *bio, OSSL_FUNC_BIO_read_ex_fn read_ex_cb,
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180 | unsigned char *expected, size_t expected_len,
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181 | OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx, OSSL_SELF_TEST *ev,
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182 | const char *event_type)
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183 | {
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184 | int ret = 0, status;
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185 | unsigned char out[MAX_MD_SIZE];
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186 | unsigned char buf[INTEGRITY_BUF_SIZE];
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187 | size_t bytes_read = 0, out_len = 0;
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188 | EVP_MAC *mac = NULL;
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189 | EVP_MAC_CTX *ctx = NULL;
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190 | OSSL_PARAM params[2], *p = params;
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191 |
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192 | OSSL_SELF_TEST_onbegin(ev, event_type, OSSL_SELF_TEST_DESC_INTEGRITY_HMAC);
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193 |
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194 | mac = EVP_MAC_fetch(libctx, MAC_NAME, NULL);
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195 | if (mac == NULL)
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196 | goto err;
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197 | ctx = EVP_MAC_CTX_new(mac);
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198 | if (ctx == NULL)
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199 | goto err;
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200 |
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201 | *p++ = OSSL_PARAM_construct_utf8_string("digest", DIGEST_NAME, 0);
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202 | *p = OSSL_PARAM_construct_end();
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203 |
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204 | if (!EVP_MAC_init(ctx, fixed_key, sizeof(fixed_key), params))
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205 | goto err;
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206 |
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207 | while (1) {
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208 | status = read_ex_cb(bio, buf, sizeof(buf), &bytes_read);
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209 | if (status != 1)
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210 | break;
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211 | if (!EVP_MAC_update(ctx, buf, bytes_read))
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212 | goto err;
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213 | }
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214 | if (!EVP_MAC_final(ctx, out, &out_len, sizeof(out)))
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215 | goto err;
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216 |
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217 | OSSL_SELF_TEST_oncorrupt_byte(ev, out);
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218 | if (expected_len != out_len
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219 | || memcmp(expected, out, out_len) != 0)
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220 | goto err;
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221 | ret = 1;
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222 | err:
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223 | OSSL_SELF_TEST_onend(ev, ret);
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224 | EVP_MAC_CTX_free(ctx);
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225 | EVP_MAC_free(mac);
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226 | return ret;
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227 | }
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228 |
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229 | static void set_fips_state(int state)
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230 | {
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231 | if (ossl_assert(CRYPTO_THREAD_write_lock(fips_state_lock) != 0)) {
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232 | FIPS_state = state;
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233 | CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(fips_state_lock);
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234 | }
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235 | }
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236 |
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237 | /* This API is triggered either on loading of the FIPS module or on demand */
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238 | int SELF_TEST_post(SELF_TEST_POST_PARAMS *st, int on_demand_test)
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239 | {
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240 | int ok = 0;
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241 | int kats_already_passed = 0;
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242 | long checksum_len;
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243 | OSSL_CORE_BIO *bio_module = NULL, *bio_indicator = NULL;
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244 | unsigned char *module_checksum = NULL;
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245 | unsigned char *indicator_checksum = NULL;
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246 | int loclstate;
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247 | OSSL_SELF_TEST *ev = NULL;
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248 |
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249 | if (!RUN_ONCE(&fips_self_test_init, do_fips_self_test_init))
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250 | return 0;
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251 |
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252 | if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_read_lock(fips_state_lock))
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253 | return 0;
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254 | loclstate = FIPS_state;
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255 | CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(fips_state_lock);
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256 |
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257 | if (loclstate == FIPS_STATE_RUNNING) {
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258 | if (!on_demand_test)
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259 | return 1;
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260 | } else if (loclstate != FIPS_STATE_SELFTEST) {
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261 | ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_INVALID_STATE);
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262 | return 0;
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263 | }
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264 |
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265 | if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_write_lock(self_test_lock))
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266 | return 0;
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267 | if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_read_lock(fips_state_lock)) {
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268 | CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(self_test_lock);
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269 | return 0;
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270 | }
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271 | if (FIPS_state == FIPS_STATE_RUNNING) {
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272 | CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(fips_state_lock);
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273 | if (!on_demand_test) {
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274 | CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(self_test_lock);
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275 | return 1;
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276 | }
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277 | set_fips_state(FIPS_STATE_SELFTEST);
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278 | } else if (FIPS_state != FIPS_STATE_SELFTEST) {
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279 | CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(fips_state_lock);
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280 | CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(self_test_lock);
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281 | ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_INVALID_STATE);
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282 | return 0;
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283 | } else {
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284 | CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(fips_state_lock);
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285 | }
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286 |
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287 | if (st == NULL
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288 | || st->module_checksum_data == NULL) {
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289 | ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_MISSING_CONFIG_DATA);
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290 | goto end;
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291 | }
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292 |
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293 | ev = OSSL_SELF_TEST_new(st->cb, st->cb_arg);
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294 | if (ev == NULL)
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295 | goto end;
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296 |
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297 | module_checksum = OPENSSL_hexstr2buf(st->module_checksum_data,
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298 | &checksum_len);
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299 | if (module_checksum == NULL) {
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300 | ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_INVALID_CONFIG_DATA);
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301 | goto end;
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302 | }
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303 | bio_module = (*st->bio_new_file_cb)(st->module_filename, "rb");
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304 |
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305 | /* Always check the integrity of the fips module */
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306 | if (bio_module == NULL
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307 | || !verify_integrity(bio_module, st->bio_read_ex_cb,
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308 | module_checksum, checksum_len, st->libctx,
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309 | ev, OSSL_SELF_TEST_TYPE_MODULE_INTEGRITY)) {
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310 | ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_MODULE_INTEGRITY_FAILURE);
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311 | goto end;
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312 | }
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313 |
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314 | /* This will be NULL during installation - so the self test KATS will run */
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315 | if (st->indicator_data != NULL) {
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316 | /*
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317 | * If the kats have already passed indicator is set - then check the
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318 | * integrity of the indicator.
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319 | */
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320 | if (st->indicator_checksum_data == NULL) {
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321 | ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_MISSING_CONFIG_DATA);
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322 | goto end;
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323 | }
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324 | indicator_checksum = OPENSSL_hexstr2buf(st->indicator_checksum_data,
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325 | &checksum_len);
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326 | if (indicator_checksum == NULL) {
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327 | ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_INVALID_CONFIG_DATA);
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328 | goto end;
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329 | }
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330 |
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331 | bio_indicator =
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332 | (*st->bio_new_buffer_cb)(st->indicator_data,
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333 | strlen(st->indicator_data));
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334 | if (bio_indicator == NULL
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335 | || !verify_integrity(bio_indicator, st->bio_read_ex_cb,
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336 | indicator_checksum, checksum_len,
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337 | st->libctx, ev,
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338 | OSSL_SELF_TEST_TYPE_INSTALL_INTEGRITY)) {
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339 | ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_INDICATOR_INTEGRITY_FAILURE);
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340 | goto end;
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341 | } else {
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342 | kats_already_passed = 1;
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343 | }
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344 | }
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345 |
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346 | /*
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347 | * Only runs the KAT's during installation OR on_demand().
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348 | * NOTE: If the installation option 'self_test_onload' is chosen then this
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349 | * path will always be run, since kats_already_passed will always be 0.
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350 | */
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351 | if (on_demand_test || kats_already_passed == 0) {
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352 | if (!SELF_TEST_kats(ev, st->libctx)) {
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353 | ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_SELF_TEST_KAT_FAILURE);
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354 | goto end;
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355 | }
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356 | }
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357 | ok = 1;
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358 | end:
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359 | OSSL_SELF_TEST_free(ev);
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360 | OPENSSL_free(module_checksum);
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361 | OPENSSL_free(indicator_checksum);
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362 |
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363 | if (st != NULL) {
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364 | (*st->bio_free_cb)(bio_indicator);
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365 | (*st->bio_free_cb)(bio_module);
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366 | }
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367 | if (ok)
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368 | set_fips_state(FIPS_STATE_RUNNING);
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369 | else
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370 | ossl_set_error_state(OSSL_SELF_TEST_TYPE_NONE);
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371 | CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(self_test_lock);
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372 |
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373 | return ok;
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374 | }
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375 |
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376 | void SELF_TEST_disable_conditional_error_state(void)
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377 | {
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378 | FIPS_conditional_error_check = 0;
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379 | }
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380 |
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381 | void ossl_set_error_state(const char *type)
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382 | {
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383 | int cond_test = (type != NULL && strcmp(type, OSSL_SELF_TEST_TYPE_PCT) == 0);
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384 |
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385 | if (!cond_test || (FIPS_conditional_error_check == 1)) {
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386 | set_fips_state(FIPS_STATE_ERROR);
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387 | ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_FIPS_MODULE_ENTERING_ERROR_STATE);
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388 | } else {
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389 | ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_FIPS_MODULE_CONDITIONAL_ERROR);
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390 | }
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391 | }
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392 |
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393 | int ossl_prov_is_running(void)
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394 | {
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395 | int res;
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396 | static unsigned int rate_limit = 0;
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397 |
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398 | if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_read_lock(fips_state_lock))
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399 | return 0;
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400 | res = FIPS_state == FIPS_STATE_RUNNING
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401 | || FIPS_state == FIPS_STATE_SELFTEST;
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402 | if (FIPS_state == FIPS_STATE_ERROR) {
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403 | CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(fips_state_lock);
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404 | if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_write_lock(fips_state_lock))
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405 | return 0;
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406 | if (rate_limit++ < FIPS_ERROR_REPORTING_RATE_LIMIT)
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407 | ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_FIPS_MODULE_IN_ERROR_STATE);
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408 | }
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409 | CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(fips_state_lock);
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410 | return res;
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411 | }
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