1 | /*
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2 | * Copyright 1999-2021 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
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3 | *
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4 | * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
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5 | * this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
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6 | * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
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7 | * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
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8 | */
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9 |
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10 | #include <stdio.h>
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11 | #include <stdlib.h>
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12 | #include <string.h>
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13 | #include "apps.h"
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14 | #include "progs.h"
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15 | #include <openssl/pem.h>
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16 | #include <openssl/err.h>
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17 | #include <openssl/evp.h>
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18 | #include <openssl/pkcs12.h>
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19 |
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20 | typedef enum OPTION_choice {
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21 | OPT_COMMON,
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22 | OPT_INFORM, OPT_OUTFORM, OPT_ENGINE, OPT_IN, OPT_OUT,
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23 | OPT_TOPK8, OPT_NOITER, OPT_NOCRYPT,
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24 | #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SCRYPT
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25 | OPT_SCRYPT, OPT_SCRYPT_N, OPT_SCRYPT_R, OPT_SCRYPT_P,
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26 | #endif
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27 | OPT_V2, OPT_V1, OPT_V2PRF, OPT_ITER, OPT_PASSIN, OPT_PASSOUT,
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28 | OPT_TRADITIONAL,
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29 | OPT_R_ENUM, OPT_PROV_ENUM
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30 | } OPTION_CHOICE;
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31 |
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32 | const OPTIONS pkcs8_options[] = {
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33 | OPT_SECTION("General"),
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34 | {"help", OPT_HELP, '-', "Display this summary"},
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35 | #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
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36 | {"engine", OPT_ENGINE, 's', "Use engine, possibly a hardware device"},
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37 | #endif
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38 | {"v1", OPT_V1, 's', "Use PKCS#5 v1.5 and cipher"},
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39 | {"v2", OPT_V2, 's', "Use PKCS#5 v2.0 and cipher"},
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40 | {"v2prf", OPT_V2PRF, 's', "Set the PRF algorithm to use with PKCS#5 v2.0"},
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41 |
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42 | OPT_SECTION("Input"),
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43 | {"in", OPT_IN, '<', "Input file"},
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44 | {"inform", OPT_INFORM, 'F', "Input format (DER or PEM)"},
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45 | {"passin", OPT_PASSIN, 's', "Input file pass phrase source"},
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46 | {"nocrypt", OPT_NOCRYPT, '-', "Use or expect unencrypted private key"},
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47 |
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48 | OPT_SECTION("Output"),
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49 | {"out", OPT_OUT, '>', "Output file"},
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50 | {"outform", OPT_OUTFORM, 'F', "Output format (DER or PEM)"},
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51 | {"topk8", OPT_TOPK8, '-', "Output PKCS8 file"},
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52 | {"passout", OPT_PASSOUT, 's', "Output file pass phrase source"},
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53 | {"traditional", OPT_TRADITIONAL, '-', "use traditional format private key"},
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54 | {"iter", OPT_ITER, 'p', "Specify the iteration count"},
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55 | {"noiter", OPT_NOITER, '-', "Use 1 as iteration count"},
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56 |
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57 | #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SCRYPT
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58 | OPT_SECTION("Scrypt"),
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59 | {"scrypt", OPT_SCRYPT, '-', "Use scrypt algorithm"},
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60 | {"scrypt_N", OPT_SCRYPT_N, 's', "Set scrypt N parameter"},
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61 | {"scrypt_r", OPT_SCRYPT_R, 's', "Set scrypt r parameter"},
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62 | {"scrypt_p", OPT_SCRYPT_P, 's', "Set scrypt p parameter"},
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63 | #endif
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64 |
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65 | OPT_R_OPTIONS,
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66 | OPT_PROV_OPTIONS,
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67 | {NULL}
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68 | };
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69 |
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70 | int pkcs8_main(int argc, char **argv)
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71 | {
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72 | BIO *in = NULL, *out = NULL;
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73 | ENGINE *e = NULL;
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74 | EVP_PKEY *pkey = NULL;
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75 | PKCS8_PRIV_KEY_INFO *p8inf = NULL;
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76 | X509_SIG *p8 = NULL;
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77 | EVP_CIPHER *cipher = NULL;
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78 | char *infile = NULL, *outfile = NULL, *ciphername = NULL;
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79 | char *passinarg = NULL, *passoutarg = NULL, *prog;
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80 | #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_UI_CONSOLE
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81 | char pass[APP_PASS_LEN];
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82 | #endif
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83 | char *passin = NULL, *passout = NULL, *p8pass = NULL;
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84 | OPTION_CHOICE o;
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85 | int nocrypt = 0, ret = 1, iter = PKCS12_DEFAULT_ITER;
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86 | int informat = FORMAT_UNDEF, outformat = FORMAT_PEM, topk8 = 0, pbe_nid = -1;
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87 | int private = 0, traditional = 0;
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88 | #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SCRYPT
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89 | long scrypt_N = 0, scrypt_r = 0, scrypt_p = 0;
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90 | #endif
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91 |
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92 | prog = opt_init(argc, argv, pkcs8_options);
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93 | while ((o = opt_next()) != OPT_EOF) {
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94 | switch (o) {
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95 | case OPT_EOF:
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96 | case OPT_ERR:
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97 | opthelp:
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98 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: Use -help for summary.\n", prog);
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99 | goto end;
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100 | case OPT_HELP:
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101 | opt_help(pkcs8_options);
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102 | ret = 0;
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103 | goto end;
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104 | case OPT_INFORM:
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105 | if (!opt_format(opt_arg(), OPT_FMT_PEMDER, &informat))
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106 | goto opthelp;
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107 | break;
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108 | case OPT_IN:
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109 | infile = opt_arg();
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110 | break;
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111 | case OPT_OUTFORM:
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112 | if (!opt_format(opt_arg(), OPT_FMT_PEMDER, &outformat))
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113 | goto opthelp;
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114 | break;
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115 | case OPT_OUT:
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116 | outfile = opt_arg();
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117 | break;
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118 | case OPT_TOPK8:
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119 | topk8 = 1;
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120 | break;
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121 | case OPT_NOITER:
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122 | iter = 1;
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123 | break;
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124 | case OPT_NOCRYPT:
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125 | nocrypt = 1;
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126 | break;
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127 | case OPT_R_CASES:
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128 | if (!opt_rand(o))
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129 | goto end;
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130 | break;
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131 | case OPT_PROV_CASES:
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132 | if (!opt_provider(o))
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133 | goto end;
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134 | break;
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135 | case OPT_TRADITIONAL:
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136 | traditional = 1;
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137 | break;
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138 | case OPT_V2:
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139 | ciphername = opt_arg();
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140 | break;
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141 | case OPT_V1:
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142 | pbe_nid = OBJ_txt2nid(opt_arg());
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143 | if (pbe_nid == NID_undef) {
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144 | BIO_printf(bio_err,
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145 | "%s: Unknown PBE algorithm %s\n", prog, opt_arg());
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146 | goto opthelp;
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147 | }
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148 | break;
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149 | case OPT_V2PRF:
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150 | pbe_nid = OBJ_txt2nid(opt_arg());
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151 | if (!EVP_PBE_find(EVP_PBE_TYPE_PRF, pbe_nid, NULL, NULL, 0)) {
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152 | BIO_printf(bio_err,
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153 | "%s: Unknown PRF algorithm %s\n", prog, opt_arg());
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154 | goto opthelp;
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155 | }
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156 | if (cipher == NULL)
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157 | cipher = (EVP_CIPHER *)EVP_aes_256_cbc();
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158 | break;
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159 | case OPT_ITER:
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160 | iter = opt_int_arg();
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161 | break;
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162 | case OPT_PASSIN:
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163 | passinarg = opt_arg();
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164 | break;
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165 | case OPT_PASSOUT:
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166 | passoutarg = opt_arg();
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167 | break;
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168 | case OPT_ENGINE:
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169 | e = setup_engine(opt_arg(), 0);
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170 | break;
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171 | #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SCRYPT
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172 | case OPT_SCRYPT:
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173 | scrypt_N = 16384;
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174 | scrypt_r = 8;
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175 | scrypt_p = 1;
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176 | if (cipher == NULL)
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177 | cipher = (EVP_CIPHER *)EVP_aes_256_cbc();
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178 | break;
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179 | case OPT_SCRYPT_N:
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180 | if (!opt_long(opt_arg(), &scrypt_N) || scrypt_N <= 0)
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181 | goto opthelp;
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182 | break;
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183 | case OPT_SCRYPT_R:
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184 | if (!opt_long(opt_arg(), &scrypt_r) || scrypt_r <= 0)
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185 | goto opthelp;
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186 | break;
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187 | case OPT_SCRYPT_P:
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188 | if (!opt_long(opt_arg(), &scrypt_p) || scrypt_p <= 0)
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189 | goto opthelp;
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190 | break;
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191 | #endif
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192 | }
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193 | }
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194 |
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195 | /* No extra arguments. */
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196 | argc = opt_num_rest();
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197 | if (argc != 0)
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198 | goto opthelp;
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199 |
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200 | private = 1;
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201 | if (!app_RAND_load())
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202 | goto end;
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203 |
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204 | if (ciphername != NULL) {
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205 | if (!opt_cipher(ciphername, &cipher))
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206 | goto opthelp;
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207 | }
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208 |
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209 | if (!app_passwd(passinarg, passoutarg, &passin, &passout)) {
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210 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting passwords\n");
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211 | goto end;
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212 | }
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213 |
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214 | if ((pbe_nid == -1) && cipher == NULL)
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215 | cipher = (EVP_CIPHER *)EVP_aes_256_cbc();
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216 |
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217 | in = bio_open_default(infile, 'r',
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218 | informat == FORMAT_UNDEF ? FORMAT_PEM : informat);
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219 | if (in == NULL)
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220 | goto end;
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221 | out = bio_open_owner(outfile, outformat, private);
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222 | if (out == NULL)
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223 | goto end;
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224 |
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225 | if (topk8) {
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226 | pkey = load_key(infile, informat, 1, passin, e, "key");
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227 | if (pkey == NULL)
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228 | goto end;
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229 | if ((p8inf = EVP_PKEY2PKCS8(pkey)) == NULL) {
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230 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error converting key\n");
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231 | ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
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232 | goto end;
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233 | }
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234 | if (nocrypt) {
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235 | assert(private);
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236 | if (outformat == FORMAT_PEM) {
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237 | PEM_write_bio_PKCS8_PRIV_KEY_INFO(out, p8inf);
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238 | } else if (outformat == FORMAT_ASN1) {
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239 | i2d_PKCS8_PRIV_KEY_INFO_bio(out, p8inf);
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240 | } else {
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241 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "Bad format specified for key\n");
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242 | goto end;
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243 | }
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244 | } else {
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245 | X509_ALGOR *pbe;
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246 | if (cipher) {
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247 | #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SCRYPT
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248 | if (scrypt_N && scrypt_r && scrypt_p)
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249 | pbe = PKCS5_pbe2_set_scrypt(cipher, NULL, 0, NULL,
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250 | scrypt_N, scrypt_r, scrypt_p);
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251 | else
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252 | #endif
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253 | pbe = PKCS5_pbe2_set_iv(cipher, iter, NULL, 0, NULL,
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254 | pbe_nid);
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255 | } else {
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256 | pbe = PKCS5_pbe_set(pbe_nid, iter, NULL, 0);
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257 | }
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258 | if (pbe == NULL) {
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259 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error setting PBE algorithm\n");
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260 | ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
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261 | goto end;
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262 | }
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263 | if (passout != NULL) {
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264 | p8pass = passout;
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265 | } else if (1) {
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266 | /* To avoid bit rot */
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267 | #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_UI_CONSOLE
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268 | p8pass = pass;
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269 | if (EVP_read_pw_string
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270 | (pass, sizeof(pass), "Enter Encryption Password:", 1)) {
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271 | X509_ALGOR_free(pbe);
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272 | goto end;
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273 | }
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274 | } else {
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275 | #endif
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276 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "Password required\n");
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277 | goto end;
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278 | }
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279 | p8 = PKCS8_set0_pbe(p8pass, strlen(p8pass), p8inf, pbe);
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280 | if (p8 == NULL) {
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281 | X509_ALGOR_free(pbe);
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282 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error encrypting key\n");
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283 | ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
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284 | goto end;
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285 | }
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286 | assert(private);
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287 | if (outformat == FORMAT_PEM)
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288 | PEM_write_bio_PKCS8(out, p8);
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289 | else if (outformat == FORMAT_ASN1)
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290 | i2d_PKCS8_bio(out, p8);
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291 | else {
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292 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "Bad format specified for key\n");
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293 | goto end;
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294 | }
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295 | }
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296 |
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297 | ret = 0;
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298 | goto end;
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299 | }
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300 |
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301 | if (nocrypt) {
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302 | if (informat == FORMAT_PEM || informat == FORMAT_UNDEF) {
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303 | p8inf = PEM_read_bio_PKCS8_PRIV_KEY_INFO(in, NULL, NULL, NULL);
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304 | } else if (informat == FORMAT_ASN1) {
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305 | p8inf = d2i_PKCS8_PRIV_KEY_INFO_bio(in, NULL);
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306 | } else {
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307 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "Bad format specified for key\n");
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308 | goto end;
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309 | }
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310 | } else {
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311 | if (informat == FORMAT_PEM || informat == FORMAT_UNDEF) {
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312 | p8 = PEM_read_bio_PKCS8(in, NULL, NULL, NULL);
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313 | } else if (informat == FORMAT_ASN1) {
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314 | p8 = d2i_PKCS8_bio(in, NULL);
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315 | } else {
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316 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "Bad format specified for key\n");
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317 | goto end;
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318 | }
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319 |
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320 | if (p8 == NULL) {
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321 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error reading key\n");
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322 | ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
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323 | goto end;
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324 | }
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325 | if (passin != NULL) {
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326 | p8pass = passin;
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327 | } else if (1) {
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328 | #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_UI_CONSOLE
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329 | p8pass = pass;
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330 | if (EVP_read_pw_string(pass, sizeof(pass), "Enter Password:", 0)) {
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331 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "Can't read Password\n");
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332 | goto end;
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333 | }
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334 | } else {
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335 | #endif
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336 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "Password required\n");
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337 | goto end;
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338 | }
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339 | p8inf = PKCS8_decrypt(p8, p8pass, strlen(p8pass));
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340 | }
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341 |
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342 | if (p8inf == NULL) {
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343 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error decrypting key\n");
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344 | ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
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345 | goto end;
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346 | }
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347 |
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348 | if ((pkey = EVP_PKCS82PKEY(p8inf)) == NULL) {
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349 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error converting key\n");
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350 | ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
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351 | goto end;
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352 | }
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353 |
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354 | assert(private);
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355 | if (outformat == FORMAT_PEM) {
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356 | if (traditional)
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357 | PEM_write_bio_PrivateKey_traditional(out, pkey, NULL, NULL, 0,
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358 | NULL, passout);
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359 | else
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360 | PEM_write_bio_PrivateKey(out, pkey, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, passout);
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361 | } else if (outformat == FORMAT_ASN1) {
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362 | i2d_PrivateKey_bio(out, pkey);
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363 | } else {
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364 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "Bad format specified for key\n");
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365 | goto end;
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366 | }
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367 | ret = 0;
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368 |
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369 | end:
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370 | X509_SIG_free(p8);
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371 | PKCS8_PRIV_KEY_INFO_free(p8inf);
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372 | EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
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373 | EVP_CIPHER_free(cipher);
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374 | release_engine(e);
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375 | BIO_free_all(out);
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376 | BIO_free(in);
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377 | OPENSSL_free(passin);
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378 | OPENSSL_free(passout);
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379 |
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380 | return ret;
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381 | }
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