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10.98.39
2-------
3* fix buffer overflow
4* fix outas86's .bss handling
5* "make spotless" no longer deletes config.h.in.
6* %(el)if(n)idn insensitivity to string quotes difference (#809300).
7* (nasm.c) __OUTPUT_FORMAT__ changed to string value instead of symbol.
8
90.98.38
10-------
11* Add Makefile for 16-bit DOS binaries under OpenWatcom, and modify
12 mkdep.pl to be able to generate completely pathless dependencies, as
13 required by OpenWatcom wmake (it supports path searches, but not
14 explicit paths.)
15* Fix the STR instruction.
16* Fix the ELF output format, which was broken under certain
17 circumstances due to the addition of stabs support.
18* Quick-fix Borland format debug-info for -f obj
19* Fix for %rep with no arguments (#560568)
20* Fix concatenation of preprocessor function call (#794686)
21* Fix long label causes coredump (#677841)
22* Use autoheader as well as autoconf to keep configure from generating
23 ridiculously long command lines.
24* Make sure that all of the formats which support debugging output
25 actually will suppress debugging output when -g not specified.
26
270.98.37
28-------
29* Paths given in "-I" switch searched for "incbin"ed as
30 well as "%include"ed files.
31* Added stabs debugging for the ELF output format, patch from
32 Martin Wawro.
33* Fix output/outbin.c to allow origin > 80000000h.
34* Make -U switch work.
35* Fix the use of relative offsets with explicit prefixes, e.g. "a32 loop foo".
36* Remove "backslash()".
37* Fix the SMSW and SLDT instructions.
38* -O2 and -O3 are no longer aliases for -O10 and -O15. If you mean the
39 latter, please say so! :)
40
410.98.36
42-------
43* Update rdoff - librarian/archiver - common rec - docs!
44* Fix signed/unsigned problems.
45* Fix JMP FAR label and CALL FAR label.
46* Add new multisection support - map files - fix align bug
47* Fix sysexit, movhps/movlps reg,reg bugs in insns.dat
48* "Q" or "O" suffixes indicate octal
49* Support Prescott new instructions (PNI).
50* Cyrix XSTORE instruction.
51
520.98.35
53-------
54* Fix build failure on 16-bit DOS (Makefile.bc3 workaround for compiler bug.)
55* Fix dependencies and compiler warnings.
56* Add "const" in a number of places.
57* Add -X option to specify error reporting format (use -Xvc to
58 integrate with Microsoft Visual Studio.)
59* Minor changes for code legibility.
60* Drop use of tmpnam() in rdoff (security fix.)
61
620.98.34
63-------
64* Correct additional address-size vs. operand-size confusions.
65* Generate dependencies for all Makefiles automatically.
66* Add support for unimplemented (but theoretically available)
67 registers such as tr0 and cr5. Segment registers 6 and 7 are called
68 segr6 and segr7 for the operations which they can be represented.
69* Correct some disassembler bugs related to redundant address-size prefixes.
70 Some work still remains in this area.
71* Correctly generate an error for things like "SEG eax".
72* Add the JMPE instruction, enabled by "CPU IA64".
73* Correct compilation on newer gcc/glibc platforms.
74* Issue an error on things like "jmp far eax".
75
76
770.98.33
78-------
79
80* New __NASM_PATCHLEVEL__ and __NASM_VERSION_ID__ standard macros to
81 round out the version-query macros. version.pl now understands
82 X.YYplWW or X.YY.ZZplWW as a version number, equivalent to
83 X.YY.ZZ.WW (or X.YY.0.WW, as appropriate).
84* New keyword "strict" to disable the optimization of specific
85 operands.
86* Fix the handing of size overrides with JMP instructions
87 (instructions such as "jmp dword foo".)
88* Fix the handling of "ABSOLUTE label", where "label" points into a
89 relocatable segment.
90* Fix OBJ output format with lots of externs.
91* More documentation updates.
92* Add -Ov option to get verbose information about optimizations.
93* Undo a braindead change which broke %elif directives.
94* Makefile updates.
95
96
970.98.32
98-------
99
100* Fix NASM crashing when %macro directives were left unterminated.
101* Lots of documentation updates.
102* Complete rewrite of the PostScript/PDF documentation generator.
103* The MS Visual C++ Makefile was updated and corrected.
104* Recognize .rodata as a standard section name in ELF.
105* Fix some obsolete Perl4-isms in Perl scripts.
106* Fix configure.in to work with autoconf 2.5x.
107* Fix a couple of "make cleaner" misses.
108* Make the normal "./configure && make" work with Cygwin.
109
110
1110.98.31
112-------
113
114* Correctly build in a separate object directory again.
115* Derive all references to the version number from the version file.
116* New standard macros __NASM_SUBMINOR__ and __NASM_VER__ macros.
117* Lots of Makefile updates and bug fixes.
118* New %ifmacro directive to test for multiline macros.
119* Documentation updates.
120* Fixes for 16-bit OBJ format output.
121* Changed the NASM environment variable to NASMENV.
122
123
1240.98.30
125-------
126
127* Changed doc files a lot: completely removed old READMExx and
128 Wishlist files, incorporating all information in CHANGES and TODO.
129* I waited a long time to rename zoutieee.c to (original) outieee.c
130* moved all output modules to output/ subdirectory.
131* Added 'make strip' target to strip debug info from nasm & ndisasm.
132* Added INSTALL file with installation instructions.
133* Added -v option description to nasm man.
134* Added dist makefile target to produce source distributions.
135* 16-bit support for ELF output format (GNU extension, but useful.)
136
137
1380.98.28
139-------
140
141* Fastcooked this for Debian's Woody release:
142Frank applied the INCBIN bug patch to 0.98.25alt and called
143it 0.98.28 to not confuse poor little apt-get.
144
145
1460.98.26
147-------
148
149* Reorganised files even better from 0.98.25alt
150
151
1520.98.25alt
153----------
154
155* Prettified the source tree. Moved files to more reasonable places.
156* Added findleak.pl script to misc/ directory.
157* Attempted to fix doc.
158
1590.98.25
160-------
161
162* Line continuation character '\'
163* Docs inadvertantly reverted - "dos packaging".
164
165
1660.98.24p1
167---------
168
169* FIXME: Someone, document this please.
170
171
1720.98.24
173-------
174
175* Documentation - Ndisasm doc added to Nasm.doc.
176
177
1780.98.23
179-------
180
181* Attempted to remove rdoff version1
182* Lino Mastrodomenico's patches to preproc.c (%$$ bug?).
183
184
1850.98.22
186-------
187
188* Update rdoff2 - attempt to remove v1.
189
190
1910.98.21
192-------
193
194* Optimization fixes.
195
196
1970.98.20
198-------
199
200* Optimization fixes.
201
202
2030.98.19
204-------
205
206* H. J. Lu's patch back out.
207
208
2090.98.18
210-------
211
212* Added ".rdata" to "-f win32".
213
214
2150.98.17
216-------
217
218* H. J. Lu's "bogus elf" patch. (Red Hat problem?)
219
220
2210.98.16
222-------
223
224* Fix whitespace before "[section ..." bug.
225
2260.98.15
227-------
228
229* Rdoff changes (?).
230* Fix fixes to memory leaks.
231
2320.98.14
233-------
234
235* Fix memory leaks.
236* (there was no '.13)
237
2380.98.12
239-------
240
241* Update optimization (new function of "-O1")
242* Changes to test/bintest.asm (?).
243
2440.98.11
245-------
246
247* Optimization changes.
248* Ndisasm fixed.
249* (there was no '.10)
250
2510.98.09
252-------
253
254* Add multiple sections support to "-f bin".
255* Changed GLOBAL_TEMP_BASE in outelf.c from 6 to 15.
256* Add "-v" as an alias to the "-r" switch.
257* Remove "#ifdef" from Tasm compatibility options.
258* Remove redundant size-overrides on "mov ds, ex", etc.
259* Fixes to SSE2, other insns.dat (?).
260* Enable uppercase "I" and "P" switches.
261* Case insinsitive "seg" and "wrt".
262* Update install.sh (?).
263* Allocate tokens in blocks.
264* Improve "invalid effective address" messages.
265
2660.98.08
267-------
268
269* Add "%strlen" and "%substr" macro operators
270* Fixed broken c16.mac.
271* Unterminated string error reported.
272* Fixed bugs as per 0.98bf
273
274
2750.98.09b with John Coffman patches released 28-Oct-2001
276-------------------------------------------------------
277
278Changes from 0.98.07 release to 98.09b as of 28-Oct-2001
279
280* More closely compatible with 0.98 when -O0 is implied
281or specified. Not strictly identical, since backward
282branches in range of short offsets are recognized, and signed
283byte values with no explicit size specification will be
284assembled as a single byte.
285
286* More forgiving with the PUSH instruction. 0.98 requires
287a size to be specified always. 0.98.09b will imply the size
288from the current BITS setting (16 or 32).
289
290* Changed definition of the optimization flag:
291
292 -O0 strict two-pass assembly, JMP and Jcc are
293 handled more like 0.98, except that back-
294 ward JMPs are short, if possible.
295
296 -O1 strict two-pass assembly, but forward
297 branches are assembled with code guaranteed
298 to reach; may produce larger code than
299 -O0, but will produce successful assembly
300 more often if branch offset sizes are not
301 specified.
302
303 -O2 multi-pass optimization, minimize branch
304 offsets; also will minimize signed immed-
305 iate bytes, overriding size specification.
306
307 -O3 like -O2, but more passes taken, if needed
308
309
3100.98.07 released 01/28/01
311-------------------------
312
313* Added Stepane Denis' SSE2 instructions to a *working*
314 version of the code - some earlier versions were based on
315 broken code - sorry 'bout that. version "0.98.07"
316
317
31801/28/01
319--------
320
321* Cosmetic modifications to nasm.c, nasm.h,
322 AUTHORS, MODIFIED
323
324
3250.98.06f released 01/18/01
326--------------------------
327
328* - Add "metalbrain"s jecxz bug fix in insns.dat
329 - alter nasmdoc.src to match - version "0.98.06f"
330
331
3320.98.06e released 01/09/01
333--------------------------
334
335* Removed the "outforms.h" file - it appears to be
336 someone's old backup of "outform.h". version "0.98.06e"
337
338
33901/09/01
340--------
341
342* fbk - finally added the fix for the "multiple %includes bug",
343 known since 7/27/99 - reported originally (?) and sent to
344 us by Austin Lunnen - he reports that John Fine had a fix
345 within the day. Here it is...
346
347* Nelson Rush resigns from the group. Big thanks to Nelson for
348 his leadership and enthusiasm in getting these changes
349 incorporated into Nasm!
350
351* fbk - [list +], [list -] directives - ineptly implemented, should
352 be re-written or removed, perhaps.
353
354* Brian Raiter / fbk - "elfso bug" fix - applied to aoutb format
355 as well - testing might be desirable...
356
357
35808/07/00
359--------
360
361* James Seter - -postfix, -prefix command line switches.
362* Yuri Zaporogets - rdoff utility changes.
363
364
3650.98p1
366------
367
368* GAS-like palign (Panos Minos)
369* FIXME: Someone, fill this in with details
370
371
3720.98bf (bug-fixed)
373----------------------------------
374
375* Fixed - elf and aoutb bug - shared libraries
376 - multiple "%include" bug in "-f obj"
377 - jcxz, jecxz bug
378 - unrecognized option bug in ndisasm
379
3800.98.03 with John Coffman's changes released 27-Jul-2000
381--------------------------------------------------------
382
383* Added signed byte optimizations for the 0x81/0x83 class
384of instructions: ADC, ADD, AND, CMP, OR, SBB, SUB, XOR:
385when used as 'ADD reg16,imm' or 'ADD reg32,imm.' Also
386optimization of signed byte form of 'PUSH imm' and 'IMUL
387reg,imm'/'IMUL reg,reg,imm.' No size specification is needed.
388
389* Added multi-pass JMP and Jcc offset optimization. Offsets
390on forward references will preferentially use the short form,
391without the need to code a specific size (short or near) for
392the branch. Added instructions for 'Jcc label' to use the
393form 'Jnotcc $+3/JMP label', in cases where a short offset
394is out of bounds. If compiling for a 386 or higher CPU, then
395the 386 form of Jcc will be used instead.
396
397This feature is controlled by a new command-line switch: "O",
398(upper case letter O). "-O0" reverts the assembler to no
399extra optimization passes, "-O1" allows up to 5 extra passes,
400and "-O2"(default), allows up to 10 extra optimization passes.
401
402* Added a new directive: 'cpu XXX', where XXX is any of:
4038086, 186, 286, 386, 486, 586, pentium, 686, PPro, P2, P3 or
404Katmai. All are case insensitive. All instructions will
405be selected only if they apply to the selected cpu or lower.
406Corrected a couple of bugs in cpu-dependence in 'insns.dat'.
407
408* Added to 'standard.mac', the "use16" and "use32" forms of
409the "bits 16/32" directive. This is nothing new, just conforms
410to a lot of other assemblers. (minor)
411
412* Changed label allocation from 320/32 (10000 labels @ 200K+)
413to 32/37 (1000 labels); makes running under DOS much easier.
414Since additional label space is allocated dynamically, this
415should have no effect on large programs with lots of labels.
416The 37 is a prime, believed to be better for hashing. (minor)
417
418* Integrated patchfile 0.98-0.98.01. I call this version
4190.98.03, for historical reasons: 0.98.02 was trashed.
420
421--John Coffman <[email protected]> 27-Jul-2000
422
423
424Kendall Bennett's SciTech MGL changes
425-------------------------------------
426Note that you must define "TASM_COMPAT" at compile-time
427to get the Tasm Ideal Mode compatibility.
428
429All changes can be compiled in and out using the TASM_COMPAT macros,
430and when compiled without TASM_COMPAT defined we get the exact same
431binary as the unmodified 0.98 sources.
432
433standard.mac, macros.c:
434 . Added macros to ignore TASM directives before first include
435
436nasm.h:
437 . Added extern declaration for tasm_compatible_mode
438
439nasm.c:
440 . Added global variable tasm_compatible_mode
441 . Added command line switch for TASM compatible mode (-t)
442 . Changed version command line to reflect when compiled with TASM additions
443 . Added response file processing to allow all arguments on a single
444 line (response file is @resp rather than -@resp for NASM format).
445
446labels.c:
447 . Changes islocal() macro to support TASM style @@local labels.
448 . Added islocalchar() macro to support TASM style @@local labels.
449
450parser.c:
451 . Added support for TASM style memory references (ie: mov [DWORD eax],10
452 rather than the NASM style mov DWORD [eax],10).
453
454preproc.c:
455 . Added new directives, %arg, %local, %stacksize to directives table
456 . Added support for TASM style directives without a leading % symbol.
457
458Integrated a block of changes from Andrew Zabolotny <[email protected]>:
459
460* A new keyword %xdefine and its case-insensitive counterpart %ixdefine.
461 They work almost the same way as %define and %idefine but expand
462 the definition immediately, not on the invocation. Something like a cross
463 between %define and %assign. The "x" suffix stands for "eXpand", so
464 "xdefine" can be deciphered as "expand-and-define". Thus you can do
465 things like this:
466
467 %assign ofs 0
468
469 %macro arg 1
470 %xdefine %1 dword [esp+ofs]
471 %assign ofs ofs+4
472 %endmacro
473
474* Changed the place where the expansion of %$name macros are expanded.
475 Now they are converted into [email protected] form when detokenizing, so
476 there are no quirks as before when using %$name arguments to macros,
477 in macros etc. For example:
478
479 %macro abc 1
480 %define %1 hello
481 %endm
482
483 abc %$here
484 %$here
485
486 Now last line will be expanded into "hello" as expected. This also allows
487 for lots of goodies, a good example are extended "proc" macros included
488 in this archive.
489
490* Added a check for "cstk" in smacro_defined() before calling get_ctx() -
491 this allows for things like:
492
493 %ifdef %$abc
494 %endif
495
496 to work without warnings even in no context.
497
498* Added a check for "cstk" in %if*ctx and %elif*ctx directives -
499 this allows to use %ifctx without excessive warnings. If there is
500 no active context, %ifctx goes through "false" branch.
501
502* Removed "user error: " prefix with %error directive: it just clobbers the
503 output and has absolutely no functionality. Besides, this allows to write
504 macros that does not differ from built-in functions in any way.
505
506* Added expansion of string that is output by %error directive. Now you
507 can do things like:
508
509 %define hello(x) Hello, x!
510
511 %define %$name andy
512 %error "hello(%$name)"
513
514 Same happened with %include directive.
515
516* Now all directives that expect an identifier will try to expand and
517 concatenate everything without whitespaces in between before usage.
518 For example, with "unfixed" nasm the commands
519
520 %define %$abc hello
521 %define __%$abc goodbye
522 __%$abc
523
524 would produce "incorrect" output: last line will expand to
525
526 hello goodbyehello
527
528 Not quite what you expected, eh? :-) The answer is that preprocessor
529 treats the %define construct as if it would be
530
531 %define __ %$abc goodbye
532
533 (note the white space between __ and %$abc). After my "fix" it
534 will "correctly" expand into
535
536 goodbye
537
538 as expected. Note that I use quotes around words "correct", "incorrect"
539 etc because this is rather a feature not a bug; however current behaviour
540 is more logical (and allows more advanced macro usage :-).
541
542 Same change was applied to:
543 %push,%macro,%imacro,%define,%idefine,%xdefine,%ixdefine,
544 %assign,%iassign,%undef
545
546* A new directive [WARNING {+|-}warning-id] have been added. It works only
547 if the assembly phase is enabled (i.e. it doesn't work with nasm -e).
548
549* A new warning type: macro-selfref. By default this warning is disabled;
550 when enabled NASM warns when a macro self-references itself; for example
551 the following source:
552
553 [WARNING macro-selfref]
554
555 %macro push 1-*
556 %rep %0
557 push %1
558 %rotate 1
559 %endrep
560 %endmacro
561
562 push eax,ebx,ecx
563
564 will produce a warning, but if we remove the first line we won't see it
565 anymore (which is The Right Thing To Do {tm} IMHO since C preprocessor
566 eats such constructs without warnings at all).
567
568* Added a "error" routine to preprocessor which always will set ERR_PASS1
569 bit in severity_code. This removes annoying repeated errors on first
570 and second passes from preprocessor.
571
572* Added the %+ operator in single-line macros for concatenating two
573 identifiers. Usage example:
574
575 %define _myfunc _otherfunc
576 %define cextern(x) _ %+ x
577 cextern (myfunc)
578
579 After first expansion, third line will become "_myfunc". After this
580 expansion is performed again so it becomes "_otherunc".
581
582* Now if preprocessor is in a non-emmitting state, no warning or error
583 will be emmitted. Example:
584
585 %if 1
586 mov eax,ebx
587 %else
588 put anything you want between these two brackets,
589 even macro-parameter references %1 or local labels %$zz
590 or macro-local labels %%zz - no warning will be emmitted.
591 %endif
592
593* Context-local variables on expansion as a last resort are looked up
594 in outer contexts. For example, the following piece:
595
596 %push outer
597 %define %$a [esp]
598
599 %push inner
600 %$a
601 %pop
602 %pop
603
604 will expand correctly the fourth line to [esp]; if we'll define another
605 %$a inside the "inner" context, it will take precedence over outer
606 definition. However, this modification has been applied only to
607 expand_smacro and not to smacro_define: as a consequence expansion
608 looks in outer contexts, but %ifdef won't look in outer contexts.
609
610 This behaviour is needed because we don't want nested contexts to
611 act on already defined local macros. Example:
612
613 %define %$arg1 [esp+4]
614 test eax,eax
615 if nz
616 mov eax,%$arg1
617 endif
618
619 In this example the "if" mmacro enters into the "if" context, so %$arg1
620 is not valid anymore inside "if". Of course it could be worked around
621 by using explicitely %$$arg1 but this is ugly IMHO.
622
623* Fixed memory leak in %undef. The origline wasn't freed before
624 exiting on success.
625
626* Fixed trap in preprocessor when line expanded to empty set of tokens.
627 This happens, for example, in the following case:
628
629 #define SOMETHING
630 SOMETHING
631
632
6330.98
634----
635
636All changes since NASM 0.98p3 have been produced by H. Peter Anvin <[email protected]>.
637
638* The documentation comment delimiter is \# not #.
639* Allow EQU definitions to refer to external labels; reported by
640 Pedro Gimeno.
641* Re-enable support for RDOFF v1; reported by Pedro Gimeno.
642* Updated License file per OK from Simon and Julian.
643
644
6450.98p9
646------
647
648* Update documentation (although the instruction set reference will
649 have to wait; I don't want to hold up the 0.98 release for it.)
650* Verified that the NASM implementation of the PEXTRW and PMOVMSKB
651 instructions is correct. The encoding differs from what the Intel
652 manuals document, but the Pentium III behaviour matches NASM, not
653 the Intel manuals.
654* Fix handling of implicit sizes in PSHUFW and PINSRW, reported by
655 Stefan Hoffmeister.
656* Resurrect the -s option, which was removed when changing the
657 diagnostic output to stdout.
658
659
6600.98p8
661------
662
663* Fix for "DB" when NASM is running on a bigendian machine.
664* Invoke insns.pl once for each output script, making Makefile.in
665 legal for "make -j".
666* Improve the Unix configure-based makefiles to make package
667 creation easier.
668* Included an RPM .spec file for building RPM (RedHat Package Manager)
669 packages on Linux or Unix systems.
670* Fix Makefile dependency problems.
671* Change src/rdsrc.pl to include sectioning information in info
672 output; required for install-info to work.
673* Updated the RDOFF distribution to version 2 from Jules; minor
674 massaging to make it compile in my environment.
675* Split doc files that can be built by anyone with a Perl interpreter off
676 into a separate archive.
677* "Dress rehearsal" release!
678
679
6800.98p7
681------
682
683* Fixed opcodes with a third byte-sized immediate argument to not
684 complain if given "byte" on the immediate.
685* Allow %undef to remove single-line macros with arguments. This
686 matches the behaviour of #undef in the C preprocessor.
687* Allow -d, -u, -i and -p to be specified as -D, -U, -I and -P for
688 compatibility with most C compilers and preprocessors. This allows
689 Makefile options to be shared between cc and nasm, for example.
690* Minor cleanups.
691* Went through the list of Katmai instructions and hopefully fixed the
692 (rather few) mistakes in it.
693* (Hopefully) fixed a number of disassembler bugs related to ambiguous
694 instructions (disambiguated by -p) and SSE instructions with REP.
695* Fix for bug reported by Mark Junger: "call dword 0x12345678" should
696 work and may add an OSP (affected CALL, JMP, Jcc).
697* Fix for environments when "stderr" isn't a compile-time constant.
698
699
7000.98p6
701------
702
703* Took officially over coordination of the 0.98 release; so drop
704 the p3.x notation. Skipped p4 and p5 to avoid confusion with John
705 Fine's J4 and J5 releases.
706* Update the documentation; however, it still doesn't include
707 documentation for the various new instructions. I somehow wonder if
708 it makes sense to have an instruction set reference in the assembler
709 manual when Intel et al have PDF versions of their manuals online.
710* Recognize "idt" or "centaur" for the -p option to ndisasm.
711* Changed error messages back to stderr where they belong, but add an
712 -E option to redirect them elsewhere (the DOS shell cannot redirect
713 stderr.)
714* -M option to generate Makefile dependencies (based on code from Alex
715 Verstak.)
716* %undef preprocessor directive, and -u option, that undefines a
717 single-line macro.
718* OS/2 Makefile (Mkfiles/Makefile.os2) for Borland under OS/2; from
719 Chuck Crayne.
720* Various minor bugfixes (reported by):
721 - Dangling %s in preproc.c (Martin Junker)
722* THERE ARE KNOWN BUGS IN SSE AND THE OTHER KATMAI INSTRUCTIONS. I am
723 on a trip and didn't bring the Katmai instruction reference, so I
724 can't work on them right now.
725* Updated the License file per agreement with Simon and Jules to
726 include a GPL distribution clause.
727
728
7290.98p3.7
730--------
731
732* (Hopefully) fixed the canned Makefiles to include the outrdf2 and
733 zoutieee modules.
734* Renamed changes.asm to changed.asm.
735
736
7370.98p3.6
738--------
739
740* Fixed a bunch of instructions that were added in 0.98p3.5 which had
741 memory operands, and the address-size prefix was missing from the
742 instruction pattern.
743
744
7450.98p3.5
746--------
747
748* Merged in changes from John S. Fine's 0.98-J5 release. John's based
749 0.98-J5 on my 0.98p3.3 release; this merges the changes.
750* Expanded the instructions flag field to a long so we can fit more
751 flags; mark SSE (KNI) and AMD or Katmai-specific instructions as
752 such.
753* Fix the "PRIV" flag on a bunch of instructions, and create new
754 "PROT" flag for protected-mode-only instructions (orthogonal to if
755 the instruction is privileged!) and new "SMM" flag for SMM-only
756 instructions.
757* Added AMD-only SYSCALL and SYSRET instructions.
758* Make SSE actually work, and add new Katmai MMX instructions.
759* Added a -p (preferred vendor) option to ndisasm so that it can
760 distinguish e.g. Cyrix opcodes also used in SSE. For example:
761
762 ndisasm -p cyrix aliased.bin
763 00000000 670F514310 paddsiw mm0,[ebx+0x10]
764 00000005 670F514320 paddsiw mm0,[ebx+0x20]
765 ndisasm -p intel aliased.bin
766 00000000 670F514310 sqrtps xmm0,[ebx+0x10]
767 00000005 670F514320 sqrtps xmm0,[ebx+0x20]
768* Added a bunch of Cyrix-specific instructions.
769
770
7710.98p3.4
772--------
773
774* Made at least an attempt to modify all the additional Makefiles (in
775 the Mkfiles directory). I can't test it, but this was the best I
776 could do.
777* DOS DJGPP+"Opus Make" Makefile from John S. Fine.
778* changes.asm changes from John S. Fine.
779
780
7810.98p3.3
782--------
783
784* Patch from Conan Brink to allow nesting of %rep directives.
785* If we're going to allow INT01 as an alias for INT1/ICEBP (one of
786 Jules 0.98p3 changes), then we should allow INT03 as an alias for INT3
787 as well.
788* Updated changes.asm to include the latest changes.
789* Tried to clean up the <CR>s that had snuck in from a DOS/Windows
790 environment into my Unix environment, and try to make sure than
791 DOS/Windows users get them back.
792* We would silently generate broken tools if insns.dat wasn't sorted
793 properly. Change insns.pl so that the order doesn't matter.
794* Fix bug in insns.pl (introduced by me) which would cause conditional
795 instructions to have an extra "cc" in disassembly, e.g. "jnz"
796 disassembled as "jccnz".
797
798
7990.98p3.2
800--------
801
802* Merged in John S. Fine's changes from his 0.98-J4 prerelease; see
803 http://www.csoft.net/cz/johnfine/
804* Changed previous "spotless" Makefile target (appropriate for distribution)
805 to "distclean", and added "cleaner" target which is same as "clean"
806 except deletes files generated by Perl scripts; "spotless" is union.
807* Removed BASIC programs from distribution. Get a Perl interpreter
808 instead (see below.)
809* Calling this "pre-release 3.2" rather than "p3-hpa2" because of
810 John's contributions.
811* Actually link in the IEEE output format (zoutieee.c); fix a bunch of
812 compiler warnings in that file. Note I don't know what IEEE output
813 is supposed to look like, so these changes were made "blind".
814
815
8160.98p3-hpa
817----------
818
819* Merged nasm098p3.zip with nasm-0.97.tar.gz to create a fully
820 buildable version for Unix systems (Makefile.in updates, etc.)
821* Changed insns.pl to create the instruction tables in nasm.h and
822 names.c, so that a new instruction can be added by adding it *only*
823 to insns.dat.
824* Added the following new instructions: SYSENTER, SYSEXIT, FXSAVE,
825 FXRSTOR, UD1, UD2 (the latter two are two opcodes that Intel
826 guarantee will never be used; one of them is documented as UD2 in
827 Intel documentation, the other one just as "Undefined Opcode" --
828 calling it UD1 seemed to make sense.)
829* MAX_SYMBOL was defined to be 9, but LOADALL286 and LOADALL386 are 10
830 characters long. Now MAX_SYMBOL is derived from insns.dat.
831* A note on the BASIC programs included: forget them. insns.bas is
832 already out of date. Get yourself a Perl interpreter for your
833 platform of choice at:
834
835 http://www.cpan.org/ports/index.html
836
837
8380.98 pre-release 3
839-------------------
840
841added response file support, improved command line handling, new layout
842help screen
843
844fixed limit checking bug, 'OUT byte nn, reg' bug, and a couple of rdoff
845related bugs, updated Wishlist; 0.98 Prerelease 3.
846
847
8480.98 pre-release 2
849-------------------
850
851fixed bug in outcoff.c to do with truncating section names longer
852than 8 characters, referencing beyond end of string; 0.98 pre-release 2
853
854
8550.98 pre-released May 1999
856--------------------------
857
858Fixed a bug whereby STRUC didn't work at all in RDF.
859
860Fixed a problem with group specification in PUBDEFs in OBJ.
861
862Improved ease of adding new output formats. Contribution due to
863Fox Cutter.
864
865Fixed a bug in relocations in the `bin' format: was showing up when
866a relocatable reference crossed an 8192-byte boundary in any output
867section.
868
869Fixed a bug in local labels: local-label lookups were inconsistent
870between passes one and two if an EQU occurred between the definition
871of a global label and the subsequent use of a local label local to
872that global.
873
874Fixed a seg-fault in the preprocessor (again) which happened when
875you use a blank line as the first line of a multi-line macro
876definition and then defined a label on the same line as a call to
877that macro.
878
879Fixed a stale-pointer bug in the handling of the NASM environment
880variable. Thanks to Thomas McWilliams.
881
882ELF had a hard limit on the number of sections which caused
883segfaults when transgressed. Fixed.
884
885Added ability for ndisasm to read from stdin by using `-' as the
886filename.
887
888ndisasm wasn't outputting the TO keyword. Fixed.
889
890Fixed error cascade on bogus expression in %if - an error in
891evaluation was causing the entire %if to be discarded, thus creating
892trouble later when the %else or %endif was encountered.
893
894Forward reference tracking was instruction-granular not operand-
895granular, which was causing 286-specific code to be generated
896needlessly on code of the form `shr word [forwardref],1'. Thanks to
897Jim Hague for sending a patch.
898
899All messages now appear on stdout, as sending them to stderr serves
900no useful purpose other than to make redirection difficult.
901
902Fixed the problem with EQUs pointing to an external symbol - this
903now generates an error message.
904
905Allowed multiple size prefixes to an operand, of which only the first
906is taken into account.
907
908Incorporated John Fine's changes, including fixes of a large number
909of preprocessor bugs, some small problems in OBJ, and a reworking of
910label handling to define labels before their line is assembled, rather
911than after.
912
913Reformatted a lot of the source code to be more readable. Included
914'coding.txt' as a guideline for how to format code for contributors.
915
916Stopped nested %reps causing a panic - they now cause a slightly more
917friendly error message instead.
918
919Fixed floating point constant problems (patch by Pedro Gimeno)
920
921Fixed the return value of insn_size() not being checked for -1, indicating
922an error.
923
924Incorporated 3D now instructions.
925
926Fixed the 'mov eax, eax + ebx' bug.
927
928Fixed the GLOBAL EQU bug in ELF. Released developers release 3.
929
930Incorporated John Fine's command line parsing changes
931
932Incorporated David Lindauer's OMF debug support
933
934Made changes for LCC 4.0 support (__NASM_CDecl__, removed register size
935specification warning when sizes agree).
936
937Released NASM 0.98 Pre-release 1
938
939
9400.97 released December 1997
941---------------------------
942
943This was entirely a bug-fix release to 0.96, which seems to have got
944cursed. Silly me.
945
946Fixed stupid mistake in OBJ which caused `MOV EAX,<constant>' to
947fail. Caused by an error in the `MOV EAX,<segment>' support.
948
949ndisasm hung at EOF when compiled with lcc on Linux because lcc on
950Linux somehow breaks feof(). ndisasm now does not rely on feof().
951
952A heading in the documentation was missing due to a markup error in
953the indexing. Fixed.
954
955Fixed failure to update all pointers on realloc() within extended-
956operand code in parser.c. Was causing wrong behaviour and seg faults
957on lines such as `dd 0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,...'
958
959Fixed a subtle preprocessor bug whereby invoking one multi-line
960macro on the first line of the expansion of another, when the second
961had been invoked with a label defined before it, didn't expand the
962inner macro.
963
964Added internal.doc back in to the distribution archives - it was
965missing in 0.96 *blush*
966
967Fixed bug causing 0.96 to be unable to assemble its own test files,
968specifically objtest.asm. *blush again*
969
970Fixed seg-faults and bogus error messages caused by mismatching
971%rep and %endrep within multi-line macro definitions.
972
973Fixed a problem with buffer overrun in OBJ, which was causing
974corruption at ends of long PUBDEF records.
975
976Separated DOS archives into main-program and documentation to reduce
977download size.
978
979
9800.96 released November 1997
981---------------------------
982
983Fixed a bug whereby, if `nasm sourcefile' would cause a filename
984collision warning and put output into `nasm.out', then `nasm
985sourcefile -o outputfile' still gave the warning even though the
986`-o' was honoured.
987
988Fixed name pollution under Digital UNIX: one of its header files
989defined R_SP, which broke the enum in nasm.h.
990
991Fixed minor instruction table problems: FUCOM and FUCOMP didn't have
992two-operand forms; NDISASM didn't recognise the longer register
993forms of PUSH and POP (eg FF F3 for PUSH BX); TEST mem,imm32 was
994flagged as undocumented; the 32-bit forms of CMOV had 16-bit operand
995size prefixes; `AAD imm' and `AAM imm' are no longer flagged as
996undocumented because the Intel Architecture reference documents
997them.
998
999Fixed a problem with the local-label mechanism, whereby strange
1000types of symbol (EQUs, auto-defined OBJ segment base symbols)
1001interfered with the `previous global label' value and screwed up
1002local labels.
1003
1004Fixed a bug whereby the stub preprocessor didn't communicate with
1005the listing file generator, so that the -a and -l options in
1006conjunction would produce a useless listing file.
1007
1008Merged `os2' object file format back into `obj', after discovering
1009that `obj' _also_ shouldn't have a link pass separator in a module
1010containing a non-trivial MODEND. Flat segments are now declared
1011using the FLAT attribute. `os2' is no longer a valid object format
1012name: use `obj'.
1013
1014Removed the fixed-size temporary storage in the evaluator. Very very
1015long expressions (like `mov ax,1+1+1+1+...' for two hundred 1s or
1016so) should now no longer crash NASM.
1017
1018Fixed a bug involving segfaults on disassembly of MMX instructions,
1019by changing the meaning of one of the operand-type flags in nasm.h.
1020This may cause other apparently unrelated MMX problems; it needs to
1021be tested thoroughly.
1022
1023Fixed some buffer overrun problems with large OBJ output files.
1024Thanks to DJ Delorie for the bug report and fix.
1025
1026Made preprocess-only mode actually listen to the %line markers as it
1027prints them, so that it can report errors more sanely.
1028
1029Re-designed the evaluator to keep more sensible track of expressions
1030involving forward references: can now cope with previously-nightmare
1031situations such as
1032 mov ax,foo | bar
1033 foo equ 1
1034 bar equ 2
1035
1036Added the ALIGN and ALIGNB standard macros.
1037
1038Added PIC support in ELF: use of WRT to obtain the four extra
1039relocation types needed.
1040
1041Added the ability for output file formats to define their own
1042extensions to the GLOBAL, COMMON and EXTERN directives.
1043
1044Implemented common-variable alignment, and global-symbol type and
1045size declarations, in ELF.
1046
1047Implemented NEAR and FAR keywords for common variables, plus
1048far-common element size specification, in OBJ.
1049
1050Added a feature whereby EXTERNs and COMMONs in OBJ can be given a
1051default WRT specification (either a segment or a group).
1052
1053Transformed the Unix NASM archive into an auto-configuring package.
1054
1055Added a sanity-check for people applying SEG to things which are
1056already segment bases: this previously went unnoticed by the SEG
1057processing and caused OBJ-driver panics later.
1058
1059Added the ability, in OBJ format, to deal with `MOV EAX,<segment>'
1060type references: OBJ doesn't directly support dword-size segment
1061base fixups, but as long as the low two bytes of the constant term
1062are zero, a word-size fixup can be generated instead and it will
1063work.
1064
1065Added the ability to specify sections' alignment requirements in
1066Win32 object files and pure binary files.
1067
1068Added preprocess-time expression evaluation: the %assign (and
1069%iassign) directive and the bare %if (and %elif) conditional. Added
1070relational operators to the evaluator, for use only in %if
1071constructs: the standard relationals = < > <= >= <> (and C-like
1072synonyms == and !=) plus low-precedence logical operators &&, ^^ and
1073||.
1074
1075Added a preprocessor repeat construct: %rep / %exitrep / %endrep.
1076
1077Added the __FILE__ and __LINE__ standard macros.
1078
1079Added a sanity check for number constants being greater than
10800xFFFFFFFF. The warning can be disabled.
1081
1082Added the %0 token whereby a variadic multi-line macro can tell how
1083many parameters it's been given in a specific invocation.
1084
1085Added %rotate, allowing multi-line macro parameters to be cycled.
1086
1087Added the `*' option for the maximum parameter count on multi-line
1088macros, allowing them to take arbitrarily many parameters.
1089
1090Added the ability for the user-level forms of EXTERN, GLOBAL and
1091COMMON to take more than one argument.
1092
1093Added the IMPORT and EXPORT directives in OBJ format, to deal with
1094Windows DLLs.
1095
1096Added some more preprocessor %if constructs: %ifidn / %ifidni (exact
1097textual identity), and %ifid / %ifnum / %ifstr (token type testing).
1098
1099Added the ability to distinguish SHL AX,1 (the 8086 version) from
1100SHL AX,BYTE 1 (the 286-and-upwards version whose constant happens to
1101be 1).
1102
1103Added NetBSD/FreeBSD/OpenBSD's variant of a.out format, complete
1104with PIC shared library features.
1105
1106Changed NASM's idiosyncratic handling of FCLEX, FDISI, FENI, FINIT,
1107FSAVE, FSTCW, FSTENV, and FSTSW to bring it into line with the
1108otherwise accepted standard. The previous behaviour, though it was a
1109deliberate feature, was a deliberate feature based on a
1110misunderstanding. Apologies for the inconvenience.
1111
1112Improved the flexibility of ABSOLUTE: you can now give it an
1113expression rather than being restricted to a constant, and it can
1114take relocatable arguments as well.
1115
1116Added the ability for a variable to be declared as EXTERN multiple
1117times, and the subsequent definitions are just ignored.
1118
1119We now allow instruction prefixes (CS, DS, LOCK, REPZ etc) to be
1120alone on a line (without a following instruction).
1121
1122Improved sanity checks on whether the arguments to EXTERN, GLOBAL
1123and COMMON are valid identifiers.
1124
1125Added misc/exebin.mac to allow direct generation of .EXE files by
1126hacking up an EXE header using DB and DW; also added test/binexe.asm
1127to demonstrate the use of this. Thanks to Yann Guidon for
1128contributing the EXE header code.
1129
1130ndisasm forgot to check whether the input file had been successfully
1131opened. Now it does. Doh!
1132
1133Added the Cyrix extensions to the MMX instruction set.
1134
1135Added a hinting mechanism to allow [EAX+EBX] and [EBX+EAX] to be
1136assembled differently. This is important since [ESI+EBP] and
1137[EBP+ESI] have different default base segment registers.
1138
1139Added support for the PharLap OMF extension for 4096-byte segment
1140alignment.
1141
1142
11430.95 released July 1997
1144-----------------------
1145
1146Fixed yet another ELF bug. This one manifested if the user relied on
1147the default segment, and attempted to define global symbols without
1148first explicitly declaring the target segment.
1149
1150Added makefiles (for NASM and the RDF tools) to build Win32 console
1151apps under Symantec C++. Donated by Mark Junker.
1152
1153Added `macros.bas' and `insns.bas', QBasic versions of the Perl
1154scripts that convert `standard.mac' to `macros.c' and convert
1155`insns.dat' to `insnsa.c' and `insnsd.c'. Also thanks to Mark
1156Junker.
1157
1158Changed the diassembled forms of the conditional instructions so
1159that JB is now emitted as JC, and other similar changes. Suggested
1160list by Ulrich Doewich.
1161
1162Added `@' to the list of valid characters to begin an identifier
1163with.
1164
1165Documentary changes, notably the addition of the `Common Problems'
1166section in nasm.doc.
1167
1168Fixed a bug relating to 32-bit PC-relative fixups in OBJ.
1169
1170Fixed a bug in perm_copy() in labels.c which was causing exceptions
1171in cleanup_labels() on some systems.
1172
1173Positivity sanity check in TIMES argument changed from a warning to
1174an error following a further complaint.
1175
1176Changed the acceptable limits on byte and word operands to allow
1177things like `~10111001b' to work.
1178
1179Fixed a major problem in the preprocessor which caused seg-faults if
1180macro definitions contained blank lines or comment-only lines.
1181
1182Fixed inadequate error checking on the commas separating the
1183arguments to `db', `dw' etc.
1184
1185Fixed a crippling bug in the handling of macros with operand counts
1186defined with a `+' modifier.
1187
1188Fixed a bug whereby object file formats which stored the input file
1189name in the output file (such as OBJ and COFF) weren't doing so
1190correctly when the output file name was specified on the command
1191line.
1192
1193Removed [INC] and [INCLUDE] support for good, since they were
1194obsolete anyway.
1195
1196Fixed a bug in OBJ which caused all fixups to be output in 16-bit
1197(old-format) FIXUPP records, rather than putting the 32-bit ones in
1198FIXUPP32 (new-format) records.
1199
1200Added, tentatively, OS/2 object file support (as a minor variant on
1201OBJ).
1202
1203Updates to Fox Cutter's Borland C makefile, Makefile.bc2.
1204
1205Removed a spurious second fclose() on the output file.
1206
1207Added the `-s' command line option to redirect all messages which
1208would go to stderr (errors, help text) to stdout instead.
1209
1210Added the `-w' command line option to selectively suppress some
1211classes of assembly warning messages.
1212
1213Added the `-p' pre-include and `-d' pre-define command-line options.
1214
1215Added an include file search path: the `-i' command line option.
1216
1217Fixed a silly little preprocessor bug whereby starting a line with a
1218`%!' environment-variable reference caused an `unknown directive'
1219error.
1220
1221Added the long-awaited listing file support: the `-l' command line
1222option.
1223
1224Fixed a problem with OBJ format whereby, in the absence of any
1225explicit segment definition, non-global symbols declared in the
1226implicit default segment generated spurious EXTDEF records in the
1227output.
1228
1229Added the NASM environment variable.
1230
1231From this version forward, Win32 console-mode binaries will be
1232included in the DOS distribution in addition to the 16-bit binaries.
1233Added Makefile.vc for this purpose.
1234
1235Added `return 0;' to test/objlink.c to prevent compiler warnings.
1236
1237Added the __NASM_MAJOR__ and __NASM_MINOR__ standard defines.
1238
1239Added an alternative memory-reference syntax in which prefixing an
1240operand with `&' is equivalent to enclosing it in square brackets,
1241at the request of Fox Cutter.
1242
1243Errors in pass two now cause the program to return a non-zero error
1244code, which they didn't before.
1245
1246Fixed the single-line macro cycle detection, which didn't work at
1247all on macros with no parameters (caused an infinite loop). Also
1248changed the behaviour of single-line macro cycle detection to work
1249like cpp, so that macros like `extrn' as given in the documentation
1250can be implemented.
1251
1252Fixed the implementation of WRT, which was too restrictive in that
1253you couldn't do `mov ax,[di+abc wrt dgroup]' because (di+abc) wasn't
1254a relocatable reference.
1255
1256
12570.94 released April 1997
1258------------------------
1259
1260Major item: added the macro processor.
1261
1262Added undocumented instructions SMI, IBTS, XBTS and LOADALL286. Also
1263reorganised CMPXCHG instruction into early-486 and Pentium forms.
1264Thanks to Thobias Jones for the information.
1265
1266Fixed two more stupid bugs in ELF, which were causing `ld' to
1267continue to seg-fault in a lot of non-trivial cases.
1268
1269Fixed a seg-fault in the label manager.
1270
1271Stopped FBLD and FBSTP from _requiring_ the TWORD keyword, which is
1272the only option for BCD loads/stores in any case.
1273
1274Ensured FLDCW, FSTCW and FSTSW can cope with the WORD keyword, if
1275anyone bothers to provide it. Previously they complained unless no
1276keyword at all was present.
1277
1278Some forms of FDIV/FDIVR and FSUB/FSUBR were still inverted: a
1279vestige of a bug that I thought had been fixed in 0.92. This was
1280fixed, hopefully for good this time...
1281
1282Another minor phase error (insofar as a phase error can _ever_ be
1283minor) fixed, this one occurring in code of the form
1284 rol ax,forward_reference
1285 forward_reference equ 1
1286
1287The number supplied to TIMES is now sanity-checked for positivity,
1288and also may be greater than 64K (which previously didn't work on
128916-bit systems).
1290
1291Added Watcom C makefiles, and misc/pmw.bat, donated by Dominik Behr.
1292
1293Added the INCBIN pseudo-opcode.
1294
1295Due to the advent of the preprocessor, the [INCLUDE] and [INC]
1296directives have become obsolete. They are still supported in this
1297version, with a warning, but won't be in the next.
1298
1299Fixed a bug in OBJ format, which caused incorrect object records to
1300be output when absolute labels were made global.
1301
1302Updates to RDOFF subdirectory, and changes to outrdf.c.
1303
1304
13050.93 released January 1997
1306--------------------------
1307
1308This release went out in a great hurry after semi-crippling bugs
1309were found in 0.92.
1310
1311Really _did_ fix the stack overflows this time. *blush*
1312
1313Had problems with EA instruction sizes changing between passes, when
1314an offset contained a forward reference and so 4 bytes were
1315allocated for the offset in pass one; by pass two the symbol had
1316been defined and happened to be a small absolute value, so only 1
1317byte got allocated, causing instruction size mismatch between passes
1318and hence incorrect address calculations. Fixed.
1319
1320Stupid bug in the revised ELF section generation fixed (associated
1321string-table section for .symtab was hard-coded as 7, even when this
1322didn't fit with the real section table). Was causing `ld' to
1323seg-fault under Linux.
1324
1325Included a new Borland C makefile, Makefile.bc2, donated by Fox
1326Cutter <[email protected]>.
1327
1328
13290.92 released January 1997
1330--------------------------
1331
1332The FDIVP/FDIVRP and FSUBP/FSUBRP pairs had been inverted: this was
1333fixed. This also affected the LCC driver.
1334
1335Fixed a bug regarding 32-bit effective addresses of the form
1336[other_register+ESP].
1337
1338Documentary changes, notably documentation of the fact that Borland
1339Win32 compilers use `obj' rather than `win32' object format.
1340
1341Fixed the COMENT record in OBJ files, which was formatted
1342incorrectly.
1343
1344Fixed a bug causing segfaults in large RDF files.
1345
1346OBJ format now strips initial periods from segment and group
1347definitions, in order to avoid complications with the local label
1348syntax.
1349
1350Fixed a bug in disassembling far calls and jumps in NDISASM.
1351
1352Added support for user-defined sections in COFF and ELF files.
1353
1354Compiled the DOS binaries with a sensible amount of stack, to
1355prevent stack overflows on any arithmetic expression containing
1356parentheses.
1357
1358Fixed a bug in handling of files that do not terminate in a newline.
1359
1360
13610.91 released November 1996
1362---------------------------
1363
1364Loads of bug fixes.
1365Support for RDF added.
1366Support for DBG debugging format added.
1367Support for 32-bit extensions to Microsoft OBJ format added.
1368Revised for Borland C: some variable names changed, makefile added.
1369LCC support revised to actually work.
1370JMP/CALL NEAR/FAR notation added.
1371`a16', `o16', `a32' and `o32' prefixes added.
1372Range checking on short jumps implemented.
1373MMX instruction support added.
1374Negative floating point constant support added.
1375Memory handling improved to bypass 64K barrier under DOS.
1376$ prefix to force treatment of reserved words as identifiers added.
1377Default-size mechanism for object formats added.
1378Compile-time configurability added.
1379`#', `@', `~' and `?' are now valid characters in labels.
1380`-e' and `-k' options in NDISASM added.
1381
1382
13830.90 released October 1996
1384--------------------------
1385
1386First release version. First support for object file output. Other
1387changes from previous version (0.3x) too numerous to document.
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