版本 59 (由 15 年 前) ( 差異 ) | 修改,於
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Download VirtualBox for Linux Hosts
VirtualBox 3.0.8 for Linux
Note: The package architecture has to match the Linux kernel architecture, that is, if you are running a 64-bit kernel, install the appropriate AMD64 package (it does not matter if you have an Intel or an AMD CPU). Mixed installations (e.g. Debian/Lenny ships an AMD64 kernel with 32-bit packages) are not supported. To install VirtualBox anyway you need to setup a 64-bit chroot environment.
Please choose the appropriate package for your Linux distribution:
- Ubuntu 9.04 ("Jaunty Jackalope") i386 | AMD64
- Ubuntu 8.10 ("Intrepid Ibex") i386 | AMD64
- Ubuntu 8.04 LTS ("Hardy Heron") i386 | AMD64
- Debian 5.0 ("Lenny") i386 | AMD64
- Debian 4.0 ("Etch") i386 | AMD64
- openSUSE 11.1 i386 | AMD64
- openSUSE 11.0 i386 | AMD64
- openSUSE 10.3 i386 | AMD64
- SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 10 (SLES10) i386 | AMD64
- Fedora 11 ("Leonidas") i386 | AMD64
- Fedora 9 ("Sulphur") / 10 ("Cambridge") i386 | AMD64
- Fedora 8 ("Werewolf") i386 | AMD64
- Mandriva 2009.1 i386 | AMD64
- Mandriva 2008.0 i386
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 ("RHEL5") / CentOS 5 i386 | AMD64
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4 ("RHEL4") i386
- Turbolinux 11 i386 | AMD64
- PCLinuxOS 2007 i386
- All distributions i386 | AMD64
You might want to compare the MD5 sum to verify the integrity of downloaded packages.
Debian-based Linux distributions
Add one of the following lines according to your distribution to your /etc/apt/sources.list
:
deb http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian jaunty non-free deb http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian intrepid non-free deb http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian hardy non-free deb http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian gutsy non-free deb http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian dapper non-free deb http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian lenny non-free deb http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian etch non-free deb http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian sarge non-free deb http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian xandros4.0-xn non-free
The Sun public key for apt-secure can be downloaded here. You can add this key with
sudo apt-key add sun_vbox.asc
or combine downloading and registering:
wget -q http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian/sun_vbox.asc -O- | sudo apt-key add -
The key fingerprint is
AF45 1228 01DA D613 29EF 9570 DCF9 F87B 6DFB CBAE Sun Microsystems, Inc. (xVM VirtualBox archive signing key) <[email protected]>
To install VirtualBox, do
apt-get install virtualbox-3.0
Replace virtualbox-3.0
- by
virtualbox
to install VirtualBox 1.6.6 - by
virtualbox-2.0
to install VirtualBox 2.0.12 - by
virtualbox-2.1
to install VirtualBox 2.1.4 - by
virtualbox-2.2
to install VirtualBox 2.2.4
Note: Ubuntu users might want to install the dkms
package (not available on Debian) to ensure that the VirtualBox host kernel modules (vboxdrv, vboxnetflt and vboxnetadp) are properly updated if the linux kernel version changes during the next apt-get upgrade
.
RPM-based Linux distributions
Starting with VirtualBox 3.0.8 we provide a yum-style repository for Fedora/RHEL/openSUSE. Furthemore, all .rpm packages are signed. The Sun public key for apt-secure can be downloaded here. You can add this key with
sudo rpm --import sun_vbox.asc
or combine downloading and registering:
wget -q http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian/sun_vbox.asc -O- | rpm --import -
The key fingerprint is
AF45 1228 01DA D613 29EF 9570 DCF9 F87B 6DFB CBAE Sun Microsystems, Inc. (xVM VirtualBox archive signing key) <[email protected]>
After importing the public key, the package integration can be checked with
rpm --checksig PACKAGE_NAME
- Users of Fedora can add the Fedora repo file to /etc/yum.repos.d/.
- Users of RHEL can add the RHEL repo file to /etc/yum.repos.d/.
- Users of openSUSE can add the proper repo file for 10.3, 11.0 or 11.1 to /etc/zypp/repos.d/.
Note: Fedora/Mandriva users might want to install the dkms
package (not available on openSUSE) to ensure that the VirtualBox host kernel modules (vboxdrv, vboxnetflt and vboxnetadp) are properly updated if the linux kernel version changes during the next apt-get upgrade
.